Rollup of 8 pull requests

src/liballoc/boxed.rs

@@ -4,16 +4,6 @@
 //! heap allocation in Rust. Boxes provide ownership for this allocation, and
 //! drop their contents when they go out of scope.
 //!
-//! For non-zero-sized values, a [`Box`] will use the [`Global`] allocator for
-//! its allocation. It is valid to convert both ways between a [`Box`] and a
-//! raw pointer allocated with the [`Global`] allocator, given that the
-//! [`Layout`] used with the allocator is correct for the type. More precisely,
-//! a `value: *mut T` that has been allocated with the [`Global`] allocator
-//! with `Layout::for_value(&*value)` may be converted into a box using
-//! `Box::<T>::from_raw(value)`. Conversely, the memory backing a `value: *mut
-//! T` obtained from `Box::<T>::into_raw` may be deallocated using the
-//! [`Global`] allocator with `Layout::for_value(&*value)`.
-//!
 //! # Examples
 //!
 //! Move a value from the stack to the heap by creating a [`Box`]:
@@ -61,6 +51,19 @@
 //! for a `Cons`. By introducing a `Box`, which has a defined size, we know how
 //! big `Cons` needs to be.
 //!
+//! # Memory layout
+//!
+//! For non-zero-sized values, a [`Box`] will use the [`Global`] allocator for
+//! its allocation. It is valid to convert both ways between a [`Box`] and a
+//! raw pointer allocated with the [`Global`] allocator, given that the
+//! [`Layout`] used with the allocator is correct for the type. More precisely,
+//! a `value: *mut T` that has been allocated with the [`Global`] allocator
+//! with `Layout::for_value(&*value)` may be converted into a box using
+//! `Box::<T>::from_raw(value)`. Conversely, the memory backing a `value: *mut
+//! T` obtained from `Box::<T>::into_raw` may be deallocated using the
+//! [`Global`] allocator with `Layout::for_value(&*value)`.
+//!
+//!
 //! [dereferencing]: ../../std/ops/trait.Deref.html
 //! [`Box`]: struct.Box.html
 //! [`Global`]: ../alloc/struct.Global.html
@@ -127,24 +130,38 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Box<T> {
     ///
     /// After calling this function, the raw pointer is owned by the
     /// resulting `Box`. Specifically, the `Box` destructor will call
-    /// the destructor of `T` and free the allocated memory. Since the
-    /// way `Box` allocates and releases memory is unspecified, the
-    /// only valid pointer to pass to this function is the one taken
-    /// from another `Box` via the [`Box::into_raw`] function.
+    /// the destructor of `T` and free the allocated memory. For this
+    /// to be safe, the memory must have been allocated in accordance
+    /// with the [memory layout] used by `Box` .
+    ///
+    /// # Safety
     ///
     /// This function is unsafe because improper use may lead to
     /// memory problems. For example, a double-free may occur if the
     /// function is called twice on the same raw pointer.
     ///
-    /// [`Box::into_raw`]: struct.Box.html#method.into_raw
-    ///
     /// # Examples
-    ///
+    /// Recreate a `Box` which was previously converted to a raw pointer
+    /// using [`Box::into_raw`]:
     /// ```
     /// let x = Box::new(5);
     /// let ptr = Box::into_raw(x);
     /// let x = unsafe { Box::from_raw(ptr) };
     /// ```
+    /// Manually create a `Box` from scratch by using the global allocator:
+    /// ```
+    /// use std::alloc::{alloc, Layout};
+    ///
+    /// unsafe {
+    ///     let ptr = alloc(Layout::new::<i32>()) as *mut i32;
+    ///     *ptr = 5;
+    ///     let x = Box::from_raw(ptr);
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// [memory layout]: index.html#memory-layout
+    /// [`Layout`]: ../alloc/struct.Layout.html
+    /// [`Box::into_raw`]: struct.Box.html#method.into_raw
     #[stable(feature = "box_raw", since = "1.4.0")]
     #[inline]
     pub unsafe fn from_raw(raw: *mut T) -> Self {
@@ -157,22 +174,40 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Box<T> {
     ///
     /// After calling this function, the caller is responsible for the
     /// memory previously managed by the `Box`. In particular, the
-    /// caller should properly destroy `T` and release the memory. The
-    /// proper way to do so is to convert the raw pointer back into a
-    /// `Box` with the [`Box::from_raw`] function.
+    /// caller should properly destroy `T` and release the memory, taking
+    /// into account the [memory layout] used by `Box`. The easiest way to
+    /// do this is to convert the raw pointer back into a `Box` with the
+    /// [`Box::from_raw`] function, allowing the `Box` destructor to perform
+    /// the cleanup.
     ///
     /// Note: this is an associated function, which means that you have
     /// to call it as `Box::into_raw(b)` instead of `b.into_raw()`. This
     /// is so that there is no conflict with a method on the inner type.
     ///
-    /// [`Box::from_raw`]: struct.Box.html#method.from_raw
-    ///
     /// # Examples
-    ///
+    /// Converting the raw pointer back into a `Box` with [`Box::from_raw`]
+    /// for automatic cleanup:
     /// ```
-    /// let x = Box::new(5);
+    /// let x = Box::new(String::from("Hello"));
     /// let ptr = Box::into_raw(x);
+    /// let x = unsafe { Box::from_raw(ptr) };
+    /// ```
+    /// Manual cleanup by explicitly running the destructor and deallocating
+    /// the memory:
     /// ```
+    /// use std::alloc::{dealloc, Layout};
+    /// use std::ptr;
+    ///
+    /// let x = Box::new(String::from("Hello"));
+    /// let p = Box::into_raw(x);
+    /// unsafe {
+    ///     ptr::drop_in_place(p);
+    ///     dealloc(p as *mut u8, Layout::new::<String>());
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// [memory layout]: index.html#memory-layout
+    /// [`Box::from_raw`]: struct.Box.html#method.from_raw
     #[stable(feature = "box_raw", since = "1.4.0")]
     #[inline]
     pub fn into_raw(b: Box<T>) -> *mut T {
@@ -184,7 +219,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Box<T> {
     /// After calling this function, the caller is responsible for the
     /// memory previously managed by the `Box`. In particular, the
     /// caller should properly destroy `T` and release the memory. The
-    /// proper way to do so is to convert the `NonNull<T>` pointer
+    /// easiest way to do so is to convert the `NonNull<T>` pointer
     /// into a raw pointer and back into a `Box` with the [`Box::from_raw`]
     /// function.
     ///
@@ -203,6 +238,10 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Box<T> {
     /// fn main() {
     ///     let x = Box::new(5);
     ///     let ptr = Box::into_raw_non_null(x);
+    ///
+    ///     // Clean up the memory by converting the NonNull pointer back
+    ///     // into a Box and letting the Box be dropped.
+    ///     let x = unsafe { Box::from_raw(ptr.as_ptr()) };
     /// }
     /// ```
     #[unstable(feature = "box_into_raw_non_null", issue = "47336")]

src/libcore/mem.rs

@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ pub unsafe fn zeroed<T>() -> T {
 /// [`MaybeUninit<T>`]: union.MaybeUninit.html
 /// [inv]: union.MaybeUninit.html#initialization-invariant
 #[inline]
-#[rustc_deprecated(since = "1.40.0", reason = "use `mem::MaybeUninit` instead")]
+#[rustc_deprecated(since = "1.38.0", reason = "use `mem::MaybeUninit` instead")]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 pub unsafe fn uninitialized<T>() -> T {
     intrinsics::panic_if_uninhabited::<T>();

src/librustc_codegen_llvm/debuginfo/metadata.rs

@@ -38,14 +38,15 @@ use rustc_data_structures::small_c_str::SmallCStr;
 use rustc_target::abi::HasDataLayout;
 
 use libc::{c_uint, c_longlong};
+use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
 use std::ffi::CString;
 use std::fmt::{self, Write};
 use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
 use std::iter;
 use std::ptr;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use syntax::ast;
-use syntax::symbol::{Interner, InternedString, Symbol};
+use syntax::symbol::{Interner, InternedString};
 use syntax_pos::{self, Span, FileName};
 
 impl PartialEq for llvm::Metadata {
@@ -787,49 +788,48 @@ pub fn file_metadata(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>,
            file_name,
            defining_crate);
 
-    let file_name = &file_name.to_string();
-    let file_name_symbol = Symbol::intern(file_name);
-    if defining_crate == LOCAL_CRATE {
-        let directory = &cx.sess().working_dir.0.to_string_lossy();
-        file_metadata_raw(cx, file_name, Some(file_name_symbol),
-                          directory, Some(Symbol::intern(directory)))
+    let file_name = Some(file_name.to_string());
+    let directory = if defining_crate == LOCAL_CRATE {
+        Some(cx.sess().working_dir.0.to_string_lossy().to_string())
     } else {
         // If the path comes from an upstream crate we assume it has been made
         // independent of the compiler's working directory one way or another.
-        file_metadata_raw(cx, file_name, Some(file_name_symbol), "", None)
-    }
+        None
+    };
+    file_metadata_raw(cx, file_name, directory)
 }
 
 pub fn unknown_file_metadata(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>) -> &'ll DIFile {
-    file_metadata_raw(cx, "<unknown>", None, "", None)
+    file_metadata_raw(cx, None, None)
 }
 
 fn file_metadata_raw(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>,
-                     file_name: &str,
-                     file_name_symbol: Option<Symbol>,
-                     directory: &str,
-                     directory_symbol: Option<Symbol>)
+                     file_name: Option<String>,
+                     directory: Option<String>)
                      -> &'ll DIFile {
-    let key = (file_name_symbol, directory_symbol);
+    let key = (file_name, directory);
+
+    match debug_context(cx).created_files.borrow_mut().entry(key) {
+        Entry::Occupied(o) => return o.get(),
+        Entry::Vacant(v) => {
+            let (file_name, directory) = v.key();
+            debug!("file_metadata: file_name: {:?}, directory: {:?}", file_name, directory);
+
+            let file_name = SmallCStr::new(
+                if let Some(file_name) = file_name { &file_name } else { "<unknown>" });
+            let directory = SmallCStr::new(
+                if let Some(directory) = directory { &directory } else { "" });
+
+            let file_metadata = unsafe {
+                llvm::LLVMRustDIBuilderCreateFile(DIB(cx),
+                                                  file_name.as_ptr(),
+                                                  directory.as_ptr())
+            };
 
-    if let Some(file_metadata) = debug_context(cx).created_files.borrow().get(&key) {
-        return *file_metadata;
+            v.insert(file_metadata);
+            file_metadata
+        }
     }
-
-    debug!("file_metadata: file_name: {}, directory: {}", file_name, directory);
-
-    let file_name = SmallCStr::new(file_name);
-    let directory = SmallCStr::new(directory);
-
-    let file_metadata = unsafe {
-        llvm::LLVMRustDIBuilderCreateFile(DIB(cx),
-                                          file_name.as_ptr(),
-                                          directory.as_ptr())
-    };
-
-    let mut created_files = debug_context(cx).created_files.borrow_mut();
-    created_files.insert(key, file_metadata);
-    file_metadata
 }
 
 fn basic_type_metadata(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx>, t: Ty<'tcx>) -> &'ll DIType {

src/librustc_codegen_llvm/debuginfo/mod.rs

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ use std::ffi::CString;
 
 use syntax_pos::{self, Span, Pos};
 use syntax::ast;
-use syntax::symbol::{Symbol, InternedString};
+use syntax::symbol::InternedString;
 use rustc::ty::layout::{self, LayoutOf, HasTyCtxt};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
 
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ pub struct CrateDebugContext<'a, 'tcx> {
     llcontext: &'a llvm::Context,
     llmod: &'a llvm::Module,
     builder: &'a mut DIBuilder<'a>,
-    created_files: RefCell<FxHashMap<(Option<Symbol>, Option<Symbol>), &'a DIFile>>,
+    created_files: RefCell<FxHashMap<(Option<String>, Option<String>), &'a DIFile>>,
     created_enum_disr_types: RefCell<FxHashMap<(DefId, layout::Primitive), &'a DIType>>,
 
     type_map: RefCell<TypeMap<'a, 'tcx>>,

src/librustc_data_structures/macros.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
-/// A simple static assertion macro. The first argument should be a unique
-/// ALL_CAPS identifier that describes the condition.
+/// A simple static assertion macro.
 #[macro_export]
-#[allow_internal_unstable(type_ascription)]
+#[allow_internal_unstable(type_ascription, underscore_const_names)]
 macro_rules! static_assert {
-    ($name:ident: $test:expr) => {
+    ($test:expr) => {
         // Use the bool to access an array such that if the bool is false, the access
         // is out-of-bounds.
         #[allow(dead_code)]
-        static $name: () = [()][!($test: bool) as usize];
+        const _: () = [()][!($test: bool) as usize];
     }
 }
 

src/librustc_metadata/cstore_impl.rs

@@ -355,20 +355,20 @@ pub fn provide<'tcx>(providers: &mut Providers<'tcx>) {
                         return;
                     }
 
-                    let child = child.res.def_id();
-
-                    match visible_parent_map.entry(child) {
-                        Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
-                            // If `child` is defined in crate `cnum`, ensure
-                            // that it is mapped to a parent in `cnum`.
-                            if child.krate == cnum && entry.get().krate != cnum {
+                    if let Some(child) = child.res.opt_def_id() {
+                        match visible_parent_map.entry(child) {
+                            Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
+                                // If `child` is defined in crate `cnum`, ensure
+                                // that it is mapped to a parent in `cnum`.
+                                if child.krate == cnum && entry.get().krate != cnum {
+                                    entry.insert(parent);
+                                }
+                            }
+                            Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
                                 entry.insert(parent);
+                                bfs_queue.push_back(child);
                             }
                         }
-                        Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
-                            entry.insert(parent);
-                            bfs_queue.push_back(child);
-                        }
                     }
                 };
 

src/librustc_mir/transform/generator.rs

@@ -212,8 +212,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TransformVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     // Create a statement which reads the discriminant into a temporary
     fn get_discr(&self, mir: &mut Mir<'tcx>) -> (Statement<'tcx>, Place<'tcx>) {
         let temp_decl = LocalDecl::new_internal(self.tcx.types.isize, mir.span);
-        let temp = Place::Base(PlaceBase::Local(Local::new(mir.local_decls.len())));
-        mir.local_decls.push(temp_decl);
+        let local_decls_len = mir.local_decls.push(temp_decl);
+        let temp = Place::Base(PlaceBase::Local(local_decls_len));
 
         let self_place = Place::Base(PlaceBase::Local(self_arg()));
         let assign = Statement {

src/librustc_mir/transform/qualify_consts.rs

@@ -544,14 +544,14 @@ impl Qualif for IsNotImplicitlyPromotable {
 // Ensure the `IDX` values are sequential (`0..QUALIF_COUNT`).
 macro_rules! static_assert_seq_qualifs {
     ($i:expr => $first:ident $(, $rest:ident)*) => {
-        static_assert!(SEQ_QUALIFS: {
+        static_assert!({
             static_assert_seq_qualifs!($i + 1 => $($rest),*);
 
             $first::IDX == $i
         });
     };
     ($i:expr =>) => {
-        static_assert!(SEQ_QUALIFS: QUALIF_COUNT == $i);
+        static_assert!(QUALIF_COUNT == $i);
     };
 }
 static_assert_seq_qualifs!(