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@hfxsd hfxsd commented Nov 27, 2025

First-time contributors' checklist

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@hfxsd hfxsd requested a review from pepezzzz November 27, 2025 07:05
@hfxsd hfxsd self-assigned this Nov 27, 2025
@ti-chi-bot ti-chi-bot bot added the contribution This PR is from a community contributor. label Nov 27, 2025
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@ti-chi-bot ti-chi-bot bot added the missing-translation-status This PR does not have translation status info. label Nov 27, 2025
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Summary of Changes

Hello @hfxsd, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request refines the documentation for migrating large MySQL databases to TiDB, focusing on improving the robustness of the tidb-lightning startup process. The changes provide clearer guidance on how to run tidb-lightning to ensure it continues operating reliably, especially when handling SIGHUP signals and managing environment variables for cloud storage integrations like S3.

Highlights

  • Updated tidb-lightning Startup Instructions: The documentation now clarifies the recommended method for starting tidb-lightning to prevent unexpected exits, specifically advising against direct nohup usage from the command line.
  • Script-Based Execution Guidance: An example bash script is introduced for starting tidb-lightning with nohup and environment variables, emphasizing its use over direct command-line execution for better process management.
  • Documentation Formatting Refinement: The copyable shortcode has been removed from the example script block, streamlining the presentation.
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@ti-chi-bot ti-chi-bot bot added the size/XS Denotes a PR that changes 0-9 lines, ignoring generated files. label Nov 27, 2025
@hfxsd hfxsd added translation/from-docs-cn This PR is translated from a PR in pingcap/docs-cn. needs-cherry-pick-release-6.5 Should cherry pick this PR to release-6.5 branch. needs-cherry-pick-release-7.1 Should cherry pick this PR to release-7.1 branch. needs-cherry-pick-release-7.5 Should cherry pick this PR to release-7.5 branch. needs-cherry-pick-release-8.1 Should cherry pick this PR to release-8.1 branch. needs-cherry-pick-release-8.5 Should cherry pick this PR to release-8.5 branch. and removed contribution This PR is from a community contributor. missing-translation-status This PR does not have translation status info. size/XS Denotes a PR that changes 0-9 lines, ignoring generated files. labels Nov 27, 2025
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Code Review

This pull request updates the documentation for migrating large MySQL datasets to TiDB, specifically improving the instructions for running TiDB Lightning in the background. My review focuses on enhancing the clarity and completeness of these instructions to make them more user-friendly, suggesting more explicit steps for creating and executing the recommended script.

Comment on lines +143 to +154
2. Start the import by running `tidb-lightning`. If you launch the program directly in the command line, the process might exit unexpectedly after receiving a SIGHUP signal. It is not recommended to directly use `nohup` to start a process from the command line. Instead, edit the following script content, for example:

If you import data from S3, pass the SecretKey and AccessKey that have access to the S3 storage path as environment variables to the TiDB Lightning node. You can also read the credentials from `~/.aws/credentials`.

{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}

```shell
#!/bin/bash
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=${access_key}
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=${secret_key}
nohup tiup tidb-lightning -config tidb-lightning.toml > nohup.out 2>&1 &
```

Then use the script to start TiDB Lightning.

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low

The explanation for using a script could be clearer and more instructive. It's good that you're recommending a script over direct nohup usage, but the instructions on how to use the script are a bit vague. Providing a more complete example would be more helpful for users.1

Suggested change
2. Start the import by running `tidb-lightning`. If you launch the program directly in the command line, the process might exit unexpectedly after receiving a SIGHUP signal. It is not recommended to directly use `nohup` to start a process from the command line. Instead, edit the following script content, for example:
If you import data from S3, pass the SecretKey and AccessKey that have access to the S3 storage path as environment variables to the TiDB Lightning node. You can also read the credentials from `~/.aws/credentials`.
{{< copyable "shell-regular" >}}
```shell
#!/bin/bash
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=${access_key}
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=${secret_key}
nohup tiup tidb-lightning -config tidb-lightning.toml > nohup.out 2>&1 &
```
Then use the script to start TiDB Lightning.
2. Start the import by running `tidb-lightning`. If you launch the program directly in the command line, the process might exit unexpectedly after receiving a SIGHUP signal. To avoid this, it is recommended to save the commands in a script file and then execute it. For example, you can create a script file named `start.sh` with the following content:
If you import data from S3, pass the SecretKey and AccessKey that have access to the S3 storage path as environment variables to the TiDB Lightning node. You can also read the credentials from `~/.aws/credentials`.
```shell
#!/bin/bash
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=${access_key}
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=${secret_key}
nohup tiup tidb-lightning -config tidb-lightning.toml > nohup.out 2>&1 &
```
Then, make the script executable and run it to start TiDB Lightning:
```shell
chmod +x start.sh
./start.sh
```

Style Guide References

Footnotes

  1. Instructions should be clear and complete. The suggestion provides a more explicit example of how to create and run the script.

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LGTM

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