Guia rápido

✅ Link para outros sites com dicas rápidas:

✅ Windows vars and tips

Variable	Description
`%APPDATA%`	Path to the current user's Application Data folder
`%TEMP%`	Path to the temporary folder for the current user
`%USERPROFILE%`	Path to the current user's profile folder
`%PROGRAMFILES%`	Path to the Program Files folder
`%SYSTEMROOT%`	Path to the Windows installation directory
`%USERNAME%`	Current user's username
`%WINDIR%`	Path to the Windows directory
`%HOMEPATH%`	Path to the current user's home folder
`%LOCALAPPDATA%`	Path to the current user's local AppData folder
`shell:startup`	AppData\Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/Start Menu/Programs/Startup folder

Shortcut	Program
`control`	Control Panel
`sysdm.cpl`	System Properties
`ncpa.cpl`	Network Connections
`appwiz.cpl`	Programs and Features
`desk.cpl`	Display Properties
`firewall.cpl`	Windows Firewall
`inetcpl.cpl`	Internet Options
`timedate.cpl`	Date and Time
`mmsys.cpl`	Sound
`powercfg.cpl`	Power Options
`devmgmt.msc`	Device Manager
`compmgmt.msc`	Computer Management
`services.msc`	Services
`taskmgr`	Task Manager

✅ Linux

Listar top 10 comandos com maior uso de cpu

ps -A --format=pcpu,args --sort=-pcpu | head -n 11 | cut -c 1-100

Serviços (exemplos de comandos)

sudo service --status-all
sudo service smbd status
sudo service smbd start
sudo service smbd stop

sudo systemctl list-units | grep smbd.service
sudo systemctl list-units | grep docker.service
sudo systemctl start docker.service
sudo systemctl stop docker.service
sudo systemctl enable docker.service
sudo systemctl disable docker.service
sudo systemctl status docker.service

SCP (copy files over ssh )

Copy files from server to local:

scp [email protected]:/folder/*.* /local/folder/

Copy files from local to server:

scp /local/folder/*.* [email protected]:/folder/

In this example, the server IP is 192.168.1.55

CHMOD

Add read/write permissions recursivelly for all groups in all files/folders:

sudo chmod -R a+rw /path/to/folder

✅ Sintaxes de comandos nas linguagens que utilizo

Comando	C#	Node	Python
String interpolation	`$"my name is {name}"`	`my name is ${name}`	`f'my name is {name}'` (new) `"my name is {}".format(name)`

✅ Comandos de Terminal em Windows e Linux

System	Show all environment variables	Show one environment variable	Add new environment variables
Linux/Mac	`printenv` or `env`	`echo $JAVA_HOME` or `printenv JAVA_HOME`	`export NEW_VAR=value`
PowerShell	`dir env:` or `gci env:`	`$env:JAVA_HOME` or `dir env:JAVA_HOME`	`$env:NEW_VAR="value"`
Windows CMD	`set` or `set	find "JAVA"`	`echo %JAVA_HOME%`

Comando	Linux / Mac	cmd or Powershell
AND operator	`&&`	`&&` (cmd), `;` (ps)
Line Break	`\`	`^` (cmd), ` (ps)
Exibir caminho	`which`	`where`
Localizar arquivo	`find ./ -iname "teste"`	`dir -Recurse teste.txt`
Testar uma porta	`Telnet 192.168.1.55 80` `nc -vz 192.168.1.55 80`	`Telnet 192.168.1.55 80`
Command substitution	`$(pwd)` or `pwd`	não tem
Flush DNS	`sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder` `sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart`	`ipconfig /flushdns`
Watch file	`tail -f /var/log/syslog`	`Get-Content -Path "file.txt" -Wait`
remove all	`rm -rf folder`	`Remove-Item -Force -Recurse folder`
create file	`touch file.txt`	`New-Item file.txt`

✅ Git (exemplos)

Stash

Objetivo	Comando
Stash one file	`git stash push -m "message" -- test.txt`
Stash untracked	`git stash push -m "message" -u`
Apply staged too	`git stash apply --index`
Apply specific	`git stash apply stash@{0}`

✅ Docker (exemplos)

Imagens

Objetivo	Comando
Baixar imagem	`docker pull mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/runtime:3.1`
Listar imagens	`docker image list --all`
Remover imagem	`docker image rm mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/runtime:3.1`
Remover unused	`docker image prune --all`

Containers

Objetivo	Comando
Criar container	`docker container create -it --name 31 mcr.microsoft.com/core/runtime:3.1`
Listar containers	`docker container list --all`
Iniciar container	`docker container start 31`
Copiar arquivos	`docker cp bin/. 31:home/bin`
Conectar container	`docker container exec -it 31 /bin/bash`
Acompanhar logs	`docker logs --follow 31`
Parar container	`docker container stop 31`
Remover container	`docker container rm 31`
Remove stopped	`docker container prune`
Limpar tudo	`docker system prune --all`

Docker compose

Objetivo	Comando
Docker compose "iterativo"	`sudo docker-compose run --rm service1`

Exemplo de docker-compose.yml "iterativo":

version: "3"
services:
  service1:
    image: mcr.microsoft.com//core/runtime:3.1
    stdin_open: true
    tty: true
    command: "/bin/bash"

Docker (more)

docker system prune --all
docker volume prune

✅ dotnet core

dotnet publish --configuration release --runtime linux-x64
dotnet publish --configuration release --runtime osx-x64 --self-contained true -p:PublishSingleFile=true
dotnet publish --configuration Release --runtime win-x64 --self-contained -p:PublishSingleFile=true -p:PublishTrimmed=true
dotnet nuget locals all --clear

✅ Configuração do VS Code

Instalar os plugins:

EditorConfig for VS Code
ESLint
vscode-icons

Configurar o settings.json (CTRL + SHIFT + P) - Preferences - Open Settings:

{
    "editor.fontFamily": "'Source code pro', Consolas, 'Courier New', monospace",
    "editor.fontSize": 14,
    "window.zoomLevel": 0,
    "workbench.startupEditor": "newUntitledFile",
    "workbench.iconTheme": "vscode-icons",
    "vsicons.presets.foldersAllDefaultIcon": true,
    "terminal.integrated.shell.windows": "C:\\WINDOWS\\System32\\cmd.exe",
    "editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
        "source.fixAll.eslint": true
    },
    "workbench.colorCustomizations": {
        "tab.activeBorderTop": "#ff0000"
    }  
}

✅ FFMPEG

Join videos

ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i .\input.txt -c copy output.mp4

input.txt

file '01.mp4'
file '02.mp4'

Music + Video => Video_with_Music

ffmpeg -i video.mp4 -i music.mp4 -map 0:v -map 1:a -c:v copy -c:a copy -shortest video_with_music.mp4

✅ Abrir VS Code no MACOS pelo prompt:

Open the Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P) and type 'shell command' to find the Shell Command:
Install 'code' command in PATH command.

✅ Temp (catalogar depois...)

Subnet CIDR examples:

+--------+-----------------+
| CIDR   | Subnet Mask     |
+--------+-----------------+
| /32    | 255.255.255.255 |
| /24    | 255.255.255.0   |
| /16    | 255.255.0.0     |
| /8     | 255.0.0.0       |
+--------+-----------------+

Atalhos do Windows:

Network connections => Win+R ncpa.cpl
more...
more...
etc...

Tirar o "verdão" do background da exibição dos diretórios no comando ls.
Colocar isso no .bashrc da pasta home do usuário.

LS_COLORS='ow=01;36;40'
export LS_COLORS

CTRL + D no Visual Studio igual ao Visual Studio Code: Tools => Options => Keyboard => Show Command containing string:

Edit.InsertNextMatchingCaret
Edit.Duplicate

ssh no git:

ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "[email protected]"

Fonte Source Code PRO https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Source+Code+Pro

Instalar Java runtime 8 no MAC (pra usar com o VSTABI): https://www.java.com/en/download/mac_download.jsp

Instalar o Java Development Kit 8 no MAC (pra desenvolver com o Eclipse): https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/javase-jdk8-downloads.html

Link direto para o MAC OSX Mojave: https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/macos-mojave/id1398502828?ls=1&mt=12

Muito bom: https://loading.io/css/

trocar cor da janela do windows não ativado (chipa Microsoft!!!):
https://superuser.com/questions/1245923/registry-keys-to-change-personalization-settings

remove windows 10 watermark https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X-E7syOcPEE

https://coderwall.com/p/7smjkq/multiple-ssh-keys-for-different-accounts-on-github-or-gitlab

find ./* | xargs xattr -r -d com.apple.quarantine

Dica do Akita

As Administrator!!!!

wmic diskdrive list brief

wsl --mount \\.\PHYSICALDRIVE1

echo $env:JAVA_HOME

dotnet nuget locals all --clear

The root account is disabled by default in Ubuntu, so there is no root password, that's why su fails with an authentication error.

LSP shortcuts

Command	Visual Studio	VS Code	LazyVim	Rider
Info (Hover)	`K`	`K`	`K`	`????????`
Go to Definition	`gd`	`gd`	`gd`	`gd`
Go to Implementation	`gI`	`gI`	`gI`	`gI`
Go to References	`gr`	`gr`	`gr`	`gr`
Navigate Back	`<C-o>`	`<C-o>`	`<C-o>`	`<C-o>`
Navigate Forward	`<C-i>`	`<C-i>`	`<C-i>`	`<C-i>`
Open Terminal	Ctrl + `	Ctrl + `	`<C-/>`	`?????????`
Signature help	`gK`	`gK`	`gK`	`gK`
Rename Symbol	`Ctrl + R, Ctrl + R`	`F2`	`<leader>cr`	`Shift + F6`
Refactoring	`Ctrl + R, Ctrl + R`	`Ctrl + Shift + R`	`<leader>ca`	`Ctrl + Alt + Shift + T`
Format Document	`Ctrl + K, Ctrl + D`	`Shift + Alt + F`	`<leader>cf`	`Ctrl + Alt + L`
Quick Fix	`Ctrl + .`	`Ctrl + .`	`<leader>ca`	`Alt + Enter`

Use sudo to become root:

sudo -i

Name		Name	Last commit message	Last commit date
Latest commit History 41 Commits
README.md		README.md
vertopal.com_README.adoc		vertopal.com_README.adoc

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Repository files navigation

Guia rápido

✅ Link para outros sites com dicas rápidas:

✅ Windows vars and tips

✅ Linux

Listar top 10 comandos com maior uso de cpu

Serviços (exemplos de comandos)

SCP (copy files over ssh )

CHMOD

✅ Sintaxes de comandos nas linguagens que utilizo

✅ Comandos de Terminal em Windows e Linux

✅ Git (exemplos)

Stash

✅ Docker (exemplos)

Imagens

Containers

Docker compose

Docker (more)

✅ dotnet core

✅ Configuração do VS Code

✅ FFMPEG

✅ Abrir VS Code no MACOS pelo prompt:

✅ Temp (catalogar depois...)

LSP shortcuts

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Guia rápido

✅ Link para outros sites com dicas rápidas:

✅ Windows vars and tips

✅ Linux

Listar top 10 comandos com maior uso de cpu

Serviços (exemplos de comandos)

SCP (copy files over ssh )

CHMOD

✅ Sintaxes de comandos nas linguagens que utilizo

✅ Comandos de Terminal em Windows e Linux

✅ Git (exemplos)

Stash

✅ Docker (exemplos)

Imagens

Containers

Docker compose

Docker (more)

✅ dotnet core

✅ Configuração do VS Code

✅ FFMPEG

✅ Abrir VS Code no MACOS pelo prompt:

✅ Temp (catalogar depois...)

LSP shortcuts

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