All the Search Code Added issue no. #1 and Issue No. #2

search.py

@@ -2,7 +2,21 @@
 import math
 
 class NotFoundError(Exception):
-    pass
+    def __init__(self, message="Element not found"):
+        self.message = message
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f"NotFoundError('{self.message}')"
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        """Allows test comparisons with other NotFoundError objects."""
+        if isinstance(other, NotFoundError):
+            return self.message == other.message
+        return False
+
+    def __bool__(self):
+        """Allows checking if the result is NOT NotFoundError."""
+        return False
 
 
 class Search:
@@ -26,21 +40,39 @@ def linear(data: List[Any], target: Any, comparator: Callable[[Any, Any], bool])
         Performs a linear search through the list.
         Returns the index of the target, or -1 if not found.
         """
-        pass
-
+
+        if not data:
+            raise NotFoundError("List is empty.")
+
+        for index, item in enumerate(data):
+
+            if comparator(item, target):
+                return index
+
+        raise NotFoundError(f"Target '{target}' not found in the list.")
     # =====================
     # BINARY SEARCH
     # =====================
     @staticmethod
     def binary(data: List[Any], target: Any, comparator: Callable[[Any, Any], int]) -> Any:
-        """
-        Performs binary search on a sorted list.
-
-        The comparator should return:
-            - 0 if a == b
-            - negative if a < b
-            - positive if a > b
-        Returns the index of the found element, or -1 if not found.
-        """
-        pass
 
+        if not data:
+            raise NotFoundError("List is empty.")
+
+        left, right = 0, len(data) - 1
+
+        while left <= right:
+            # Calculate mid point
+            mid = (left + right) // 2
+            comparison_result = comparator(data[mid], target)
+
+            if comparison_result == 0:
+                return mid
+
+            elif comparison_result < 0:
+                left = mid + 1
+
+            else: 
+                right = mid - 1
+
+        raise NotFoundError(f"Target '{target}' not found in the list.")