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@elizaos/plugin-imessage

iMessage plugin for ElizaOS agents. Enables chat integration with Apple's iMessage on macOS.

Note: This plugin only works on macOS systems.

Features

  • Send Messages: Send text messages via iMessage
  • Direct & Group Chats: Support for direct messages and group conversations
  • Attachments: Send media attachments (via CLI tool)
  • Message Polling: Receive incoming messages via polling
  • Policy Controls: Configure DM and group policies
  • Multi-language Support: Available in TypeScript and Python

Requirements

  • macOS: This plugin only works on macOS
  • Messages App Access: Full Disk Access permission may be required
  • Optional CLI Tool: For enhanced functionality, use an iMessage CLI tool

Installation

# npm
npm install @elizaos/plugin-imessage

# pnpm
pnpm add @elizaos/plugin-imessage

Configuration

Environment Variables

Variable Description Required
IMESSAGE_CLI_PATH Path to iMessage CLI tool No
IMESSAGE_DB_PATH Path to iMessage database No
IMESSAGE_POLL_INTERVAL_MS Polling interval in ms No
IMESSAGE_DM_POLICY DM policy: open, pairing, allowlist, disabled No
IMESSAGE_GROUP_POLICY Group policy: open, allowlist, disabled No
IMESSAGE_ALLOW_FROM Comma-separated handles for allowlist No
IMESSAGE_ENABLED Enable/disable the plugin No

Agent Configuration

{
  "plugins": ["@elizaos/plugin-imessage"],
  "pluginParameters": {
    "IMESSAGE_DM_POLICY": "pairing",
    "IMESSAGE_GROUP_POLICY": "allowlist",
    "IMESSAGE_POLL_INTERVAL_MS": "5000"
  }
}

Setup

Permissions

  1. Open System Preferences > Security & Privacy > Privacy
  2. Grant Full Disk Access to:
    • Terminal (or your terminal app)
    • Your Node.js/Python executable
  3. Allow Messages app to be controlled via AppleScript

CLI Tool (Optional)

For enhanced functionality, you can use an iMessage CLI tool like imsg:

# Install a CLI tool (example)
brew install imessage-cli

# Configure the path
IMESSAGE_CLI_PATH=/usr/local/bin/imsg

Usage

Actions

IMESSAGE_SEND_MESSAGE

Send a text message to a phone number or email.

"Send them a message saying 'Hello!'"
"Text +1234567890 saying 'I'll be there in 10 minutes'"

Providers

imessageChatContext

Provides information about the current chat:

  • Handle (phone/email)
  • Chat ID
  • Chat type (direct/group)
  • Display name

How It Works

The plugin uses two methods to interact with iMessage:

  1. AppleScript (default): Uses macOS's built-in scripting support to send messages through the Messages app
  2. CLI Tool (optional): Uses a command-line tool for more features

AppleScript Method

tell application "Messages"
  set targetService to 1st account whose service type = iMessage
  set targetBuddy to participant "+1234567890" of targetService
  send "Hello!" to targetBuddy
end tell

Message Targets

iMessage supports multiple target types:

  • Phone Numbers: +1234567890, 1234567890
  • Email Addresses: user@example.com
  • Chat IDs: chat_id:UUID (for existing chats)

Policies

DM Policies

Policy Description
open Accept DMs from anyone
pairing Accept DMs and remember senders
allowlist Only accept from IMESSAGE_ALLOW_FROM list
disabled Don't accept any DMs

Group Policies

Policy Description
open Respond to anyone in groups
allowlist Only respond to allowed users
disabled Don't respond in groups

Limitations

  • macOS Only: iMessage doesn't have an official API and only works on macOS
  • No Official API: Relies on AppleScript or CLI tools
  • Permissions: Requires Full Disk Access and Automation permissions
  • Rate Limits: Apple may throttle excessive automation

Development

Building

# TypeScript
cd typescript && npm run build

# Python
cd python && pip install -e .

Testing

Testing requires a macOS environment with Messages app configured:

# TypeScript
npm test

# Python
pytest

Troubleshooting

"Cannot access Messages app"

  1. Ensure Full Disk Access is granted
  2. Ensure Automation permissions are granted
  3. Try opening Messages app manually first

"Service not available"

  1. Check that you're running on macOS
  2. Verify the Messages app is installed and configured

Messages not sending

  1. Check that iMessage is signed in and working
  2. Verify the recipient has iMessage enabled
  3. Check for rate limiting (try again later)

License

MIT

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