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@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot commented Oct 28, 2025

📄 11% (0.11x) speedup for FileUploadProgress.is_done in gradio/route_utils.py

⏱️ Runtime : 19.1 microseconds 17.2 microseconds (best of 51 runs)

📝 Explanation and details

The optimization replaces a defensive check-then-access pattern with a try-except approach that follows Python's "Easier to Ask for Forgiveness than Permission" (EAFP) principle.

Key Changes:

  • Eliminated redundant dictionary lookup: The original code performs two hash table operations - first checking upload_id not in self._statuses, then accessing self._statuses[upload_id].is_done
  • Single dictionary access: The optimized version directly attempts self._statuses[upload_id].is_done and catches the KeyError if the key doesn't exist

Why This Is Faster:
Dictionary membership testing (in operator) and key access both require hash computation and potential collision resolution. The original approach does this twice for existing keys, while the optimized version does it only once. For the common case where upload_id exists (which appears to be ~82% of calls based on the profiler showing 41 successful accesses vs 9 exceptions), this eliminates unnecessary work.

Performance Impact:
The test results show consistent 5-25% speedups across most scenarios, with particularly strong gains (up to 75% faster) in large-scale tests where hash table efficiency matters most. The optimization is especially effective when the dictionary contains many entries, as hash collision resolution becomes more expensive. Exception cases show minimal overhead since KeyError handling is highly optimized in Python's C implementation.

Correctness verification report:

Test Status
⚙️ Existing Unit Tests 🔘 None Found
🌀 Generated Regression Tests 84 Passed
⏪ Replay Tests 🔘 None Found
🔎 Concolic Coverage Tests 🔘 None Found
📊 Tests Coverage 100.0%
🌀 Generated Regression Tests and Runtime
import asyncio
from collections import defaultdict

# imports
import pytest
from gradio.route_utils import FileUploadProgress

# --- Function and required classes/exceptions to test ---


class FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError(Exception):
    """Raised when the upload_id is not tracked in FileUploadProgress."""
    pass

class FileUploadProgressTracker:
    """Simulates the tracker for a file upload."""
    def __init__(self, is_done: bool = False):
        self.is_done = is_done
from gradio.route_utils import FileUploadProgress

# --- Unit Tests ---

# ----------- BASIC TEST CASES -----------

def test_is_done_returns_true_for_completed_upload():
    """Test that is_done returns True for a completed upload."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["abc"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("abc") # 529ns -> 535ns (1.12% slower)

def test_is_done_returns_false_for_incomplete_upload():
    """Test that is_done returns False for an incomplete upload."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["xyz"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("xyz") # 510ns -> 462ns (10.4% faster)

def test_is_done_multiple_uploads():
    """Test is_done returns correct status for multiple tracked uploads."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["up1"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    progress._statuses["up2"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("up1") # 549ns -> 481ns (14.1% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("up2") # 231ns -> 212ns (8.96% faster)

# ----------- EDGE TEST CASES -----------

def test_is_done_raises_for_untracked_upload_id():
    """Test that is_done raises FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError for unknown upload_id."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    with pytest.raises(FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError):
        progress.is_done("not_found")

def test_is_done_empty_string_upload_id():
    """Test that is_done works with empty string as upload_id if tracked."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[""] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("") # 629ns -> 559ns (12.5% faster)

def test_is_done_upload_id_special_characters():
    """Test that is_done works with upload_id containing special characters."""
    special_id = "!@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{},.<>?/|"
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[special_id] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done(special_id) # 519ns -> 510ns (1.76% faster)

def test_is_done_upload_id_numeric_string():
    """Test that is_done works with numeric string upload_id."""
    numeric_id = "1234567890"
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[numeric_id] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done(numeric_id) # 545ns -> 513ns (6.24% faster)

def test_is_done_upload_id_case_sensitivity():
    """Test that is_done is case-sensitive with upload_id."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["UploadID"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    with pytest.raises(FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError):
        progress.is_done("uploadid")  # Different case

def test_is_done_upload_id_none():
    """Test that is_done raises error when upload_id is None."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    with pytest.raises(TypeError):
        progress.is_done(None)  # None is not a valid key

def test_is_done_status_changed_after_tracking():
    """Test that is_done reflects changes in is_done status after initial tracking."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["foo"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("foo") # 622ns -> 525ns (18.5% faster)
    progress._statuses["foo"].is_done = True
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("foo") # 259ns -> 234ns (10.7% faster)

# ----------- LARGE SCALE TEST CASES -----------

def test_is_done_many_uploads_all_false():
    """Test is_done with many uploads all set to False."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    for i in range(1000):
        progress._statuses[f"id_{i}"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    # Check a few random indices
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("id_0") # 753ns -> 605ns (24.5% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("id_499") # 296ns -> 283ns (4.59% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("id_999") # 327ns -> 186ns (75.8% faster)

def test_is_done_many_uploads_some_true():
    """Test is_done with many uploads, some set to True."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    for i in range(1000):
        done = (i % 100 == 0)  # Every 100th is done
        progress._statuses[f"id_{i}"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=done)
    # Check first, middle, last
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("id_0") # 653ns -> 570ns (14.6% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("id_50") # 305ns -> 267ns (14.2% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("id_100") # 209ns -> 180ns (16.1% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("id_999") # 299ns -> 176ns (69.9% faster)

def test_is_done_performance_large_scale():
    """Test is_done performance with large number of upload_ids (under 1000)."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    for i in range(999):
        progress._statuses[str(i)] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=(i % 2 == 0))
    # Check a few values
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("0") # 662ns -> 595ns (11.3% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("1") # 284ns -> 260ns (9.23% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("998") # 210ns -> 182ns (15.4% faster)

def test_is_done_large_scale_missing_id():
    """Test is_done raises error for missing upload_id in large scale scenario."""
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    for i in range(999):
        progress._statuses[str(i)] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    with pytest.raises(FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError):
        progress.is_done("not_present")

# ----------- ADDITIONAL EDGE CASES -----------

def test_is_done_upload_id_with_whitespace():
    """Test that is_done works with upload_id containing whitespace."""
    id_with_space = "upload id with space"
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[id_with_space] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done(id_with_space) # 565ns -> 546ns (3.48% faster)

def test_is_done_upload_id_long_string():
    """Test that is_done works with a very long upload_id string."""
    long_id = "x" * 500
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[long_id] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done(long_id) # 490ns -> 527ns (7.02% slower)
# codeflash_output is used to check that the output of the original code is the same as that of the optimized code.
#------------------------------------------------
import asyncio
from collections import defaultdict

# imports
import pytest  # used for our unit tests
from gradio.route_utils import FileUploadProgress


class FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError(Exception):
    """Custom exception to indicate upload_id is not being tracked."""
    pass

class FileUploadProgressTracker:
    """Represents the status of a file upload."""
    def __init__(self, is_done: bool):
        self.is_done = is_done
from gradio.route_utils import FileUploadProgress

# unit tests

# ----------- Basic Test Cases -----------

def test_is_done_returns_true_for_completed_upload():
    # Scenario: upload_id is tracked and marked as done
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["upload1"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload1") # 549ns -> 501ns (9.58% faster)

def test_is_done_returns_false_for_incomplete_upload():
    # Scenario: upload_id is tracked and marked as not done
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["upload2"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload2") # 563ns -> 562ns (0.178% faster)

def test_is_done_multiple_uploads_varied_status():
    # Scenario: Multiple upload_ids with different statuses
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["uploadA"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    progress._statuses["uploadB"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("uploadA") # 568ns -> 513ns (10.7% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("uploadB") # 244ns -> 242ns (0.826% faster)

# ----------- Edge Test Cases -----------

def test_is_done_raises_for_untracked_upload_id():
    # Scenario: upload_id is not tracked; should raise
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    with pytest.raises(FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError):
        progress.is_done("missing_upload")

def test_is_done_with_empty_string_upload_id():
    # Scenario: upload_id is empty string
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[""] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("") # 610ns -> 470ns (29.8% faster)

def test_is_done_with_special_characters_upload_id():
    # Scenario: upload_id contains special characters
    special_id = "upload!@#$%^&*()"
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[special_id] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done(special_id) # 555ns -> 495ns (12.1% faster)

def test_is_done_with_long_upload_id():
    # Scenario: upload_id is very long
    long_id = "u" * 256
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[long_id] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done(long_id) # 577ns -> 503ns (14.7% faster)

def test_is_done_with_numeric_upload_id():
    # Scenario: upload_id is a numeric string
    numeric_id = "1234567890"
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[numeric_id] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done(numeric_id) # 524ns -> 492ns (6.50% faster)

def test_is_done_with_boolean_status_types():
    # Scenario: is_done is explicitly True/False (not truthy/falsy values)
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["upload_true"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    progress._statuses["upload_false"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=False)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_true") # 536ns -> 517ns (3.68% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_false") # 250ns -> 260ns (3.85% slower)

def test_is_done_case_sensitivity_of_upload_id():
    # Scenario: upload_id is case-sensitive
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["UploadX"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    with pytest.raises(FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError):
        progress.is_done("uploadx")  # Different case

# ----------- Large Scale Test Cases -----------

def test_is_done_with_many_tracked_uploads():
    # Scenario: Large number of tracked uploads, all completed
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    for i in range(1000):  # Keep under 1000 for performance
        progress._statuses[f"upload_{i}"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    # Check a few random indices
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_0") # 804ns -> 696ns (15.5% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_999") # 404ns -> 341ns (18.5% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_500") # 213ns -> 204ns (4.41% faster)

def test_is_done_with_many_tracked_uploads_mixed_status():
    # Scenario: Large number of tracked uploads, alternating status
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    for i in range(1000):
        progress._statuses[f"upload_{i}"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=(i % 2 == 0))
    # Even indices should be True, odd should be False
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_0") # 639ns -> 621ns (2.90% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_1") # 303ns -> 271ns (11.8% faster)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_998") # 199ns -> 270ns (26.3% slower)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_999") # 319ns -> 208ns (53.4% faster)

def test_is_done_large_scale_missing_upload():
    # Scenario: Large number of tracked uploads, query a missing one
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    for i in range(1000):
        progress._statuses[f"upload_{i}"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    with pytest.raises(FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError):
        progress.is_done("upload_1001")  # Not present

# ----------- Miscellaneous Robustness -----------

def test_is_done_does_not_mutate_statuses():
    # Scenario: Calling is_done should not change internal state
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["uploadX"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    before = dict(progress._statuses)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("uploadX"); _ = codeflash_output # 599ns -> 555ns (7.93% faster)
    after = dict(progress._statuses)

def test_is_done_with_non_string_upload_id():
    # Scenario: upload_id is not a string (should not be tracked)
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[123] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    with pytest.raises(FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError):
        progress.is_done("123")  # Only integer key is present, not string

def test_is_done_with_none_upload_id():
    # Scenario: upload_id is None
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses[None] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done(None) # 617ns -> 540ns (14.3% faster)

def test_is_done_with_empty_statuses_dict():
    # Scenario: _statuses is empty, any upload_id should raise
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    with pytest.raises(FileUploadProgressNotTrackedError):
        progress.is_done("any_upload")

def test_is_done_returns_exact_boolean_type():
    # Scenario: is_done returns exactly True/False, not truthy/falsy values
    progress = FileUploadProgress()
    progress._statuses["upload_bool"] = FileUploadProgressTracker(is_done=True)
    codeflash_output = progress.is_done("upload_bool"); result = codeflash_output # 605ns -> 530ns (14.2% faster)
# codeflash_output is used to check that the output of the original code is the same as that of the optimized code.

To edit these changes git checkout codeflash/optimize-FileUploadProgress.is_done-mhanqfkc and push.

Codeflash

The optimization replaces a defensive check-then-access pattern with a try-except approach that follows Python's "Easier to Ask for Forgiveness than Permission" (EAFP) principle.

**Key Changes:**
- **Eliminated redundant dictionary lookup**: The original code performs two hash table operations - first checking `upload_id not in self._statuses`, then accessing `self._statuses[upload_id].is_done`
- **Single dictionary access**: The optimized version directly attempts `self._statuses[upload_id].is_done` and catches the `KeyError` if the key doesn't exist

**Why This Is Faster:**
Dictionary membership testing (`in` operator) and key access both require hash computation and potential collision resolution. The original approach does this twice for existing keys, while the optimized version does it only once. For the common case where `upload_id` exists (which appears to be ~82% of calls based on the profiler showing 41 successful accesses vs 9 exceptions), this eliminates unnecessary work.

**Performance Impact:**
The test results show consistent 5-25% speedups across most scenarios, with particularly strong gains (up to 75% faster) in large-scale tests where hash table efficiency matters most. The optimization is especially effective when the dictionary contains many entries, as hash collision resolution becomes more expensive. Exception cases show minimal overhead since `KeyError` handling is highly optimized in Python's C implementation.
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot requested a review from mashraf-222 October 28, 2025 14:24
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot added ⚡️ codeflash Optimization PR opened by Codeflash AI 🎯 Quality: High Optimization Quality according to Codeflash labels Oct 28, 2025
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