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Correctly reject device files with multi-dot filename extensions. #378

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Dec 4, 2024
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41 changes: 39 additions & 2 deletions cap-primitives/src/windows/fs/open_impl.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
use crate::fs::{manually, OpenOptions};
use std::ffi::OsStr;
use std::path::Path;
use std::{fs, io};
use windows_sys::Win32::Foundation::ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
Expand All @@ -11,9 +12,9 @@ pub(crate) fn open_impl(
// Windows reserves several special device paths. Disallow opening any
// of them.
// See: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/naming-a-file#naming-conventions
if let Some(stem) = path.file_stem() {
if let Some(stem) = file_prefix(path) {
if let Some(stemstr) = stem.to_str() {
match stemstr.to_uppercase().as_str() {
match stemstr.trim_end().to_uppercase().as_str() {
"CON" | "PRN" | "AUX" | "NUL" | "COM0" | "COM1" | "COM2" | "COM3" | "COM4"
| "COM5" | "COM6" | "COM7" | "COM8" | "COM9" | "COM¹" | "COM²" | "COM³"
| "LPT0" | "LPT1" | "LPT2" | "LPT3" | "LPT4" | "LPT5" | "LPT6" | "LPT7"
Expand All @@ -27,3 +28,39 @@ pub(crate) fn open_impl(

manually::open(start, path, options)
}

// TODO: Replace this with `Path::file_prefix` once that's stable. For now,
// we use a copy of the code. This code is derived from
// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/9fe9041cc8eddaed402d17aa4facb2ce8f222e95/library/std/src/path.rs#L2648
fn file_prefix(path: &Path) -> Option<&OsStr> {
path.file_name()
.map(split_file_at_dot)
.and_then(|(before, _after)| Some(before))
}

// This code is derived from
// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/9fe9041cc8eddaed402d17aa4facb2ce8f222e95/library/std/src/path.rs#L340
#[allow(unsafe_code)]
fn split_file_at_dot(file: &OsStr) -> (&OsStr, Option<&OsStr>) {
let slice = file.as_encoded_bytes();
if slice == b".." {
return (file, None);
}

// The unsafety here stems from converting between &OsStr and &[u8]
// and back. This is safe to do because (1) we only look at ASCII
// contents of the encoding and (2) new &OsStr values are produced
// only from ASCII-bounded slices of existing &OsStr values.
let i = match slice[1..].iter().position(|b| *b == b'.') {
Some(i) => i + 1,
None => return (file, None),
};
let before = &slice[..i];
let after = &slice[i + 1..];
unsafe {
(
OsStr::from_encoded_bytes_unchecked(before),
Some(OsStr::from_encoded_bytes_unchecked(after)),
)
}
}
61 changes: 37 additions & 24 deletions tests/windows-open.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -134,30 +134,43 @@ fn windows_open_special() {
// Opening any of these should fail.
for device in &[
"CON", "PRN", "AUX", "NUL", "COM0", "COM1", "COM2", "COM3", "COM4", "COM5", "COM6", "COM7",
"COM8", "COM9", "LPT0", "LPT1", "LPT2", "LPT3", "LPT4", "LPT5", "LPT6", "LPT7", "LPT8",
"LPT9",
"COM8", "COM9", "COM¹", "COM²", "COM³", "LPT0", "LPT1", "LPT2", "LPT3", "LPT4", "LPT5",
"LPT6", "LPT7", "LPT8", "LPT9", "LPT¹", "LPT²", "LPT³",
] {
tmpdir.open(device).unwrap_err();
tmpdir.open(&format!(".\\{}", device)).unwrap_err();
tmpdir.open(&format!("{}.ext", device)).unwrap_err();
tmpdir.open(&format!(".\\{}.ext", device)).unwrap_err();

let mut options = cap_std::fs::OpenOptions::new();
options.write(true);
tmpdir.open_with(device, &options).unwrap_err();
tmpdir
.open_with(&format!(".\\{}", device), &options)
.unwrap_err();
tmpdir
.open_with(&format!("{}.ext", device), &options)
.unwrap_err();
tmpdir
.open_with(&format!(".\\{}.ext", device), &options)
.unwrap_err();

tmpdir.create(device).unwrap_err();
tmpdir.create(&format!(".\\{}", device)).unwrap_err();
tmpdir.create(&format!("{}.ext", device)).unwrap_err();
tmpdir.create(&format!(".\\{}.ext", device)).unwrap_err();
for suffix in &[
"",
" ",
".",
". ",
".ext",
".ext.",
".ext. ",
".ext ",
".ext.more",
".ext.more.",
".ext.more ",
".ext.more. ",
".ext.more .",
] {
let name = format!("{}{}", device, suffix);
eprintln!("testing '{}'", name);

match tmpdir.open(&name).unwrap_err().kind() {
std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound | std::io::ErrorKind::PermissionDenied => {}
kind => panic!("unexpected error: {:?}", kind),
}

let mut options = cap_std::fs::OpenOptions::new();
options.write(true);
match tmpdir.open_with(&name, &options).unwrap_err().kind() {
std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound | std::io::ErrorKind::PermissionDenied => {}
kind => panic!("unexpected error: {:?}", kind),
}

match tmpdir.create(&name).unwrap_err().kind() {
std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound | std::io::ErrorKind::PermissionDenied => {}
kind => panic!("unexpected error: {:?}", kind),
}
}
}
}
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