[CALCITE-6660] Update protobuf-java from 3.21.9 to 3.25.5 in Avatica #652

Job	Run time
Linux (JDK 11), Oldest Guava, Pacific/Chatham Timezone	4m 4s
Linux (JDK 11), Calcite Minimum Guava, America/New_York Timezone	4m 11s
Linux (JDK 8)	4m 7s
Linux (JDK 8), Avatica main	13m 31s
Windows (JDK 11)	5m 15s
Linux (JDK 11), Middle-Aged Guava	4m 4s
Linux (JDK 11), Newest Guava	4m 6s
Linux (JDK 17)	4m 13s
Linux (JDK 21)	3m 54s
Linux (JDK 22)	3m 58s
macOS (JDK 21)	4m 19s
	55m 42s

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