feat(docker,env): add dev/prod mode switch with better config

.docker/bot/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.4
 FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS builder
 
 WORKDIR /app
@@ -10,6 +9,16 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
 COPY requirements.txt .
 RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
 
+FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS development
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
+COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
+
+CMD ["python3", "main.py"]
+
+
 FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS production
 
 WORKDIR /app

.docker/nginx/Dockerfile

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 FROM nginx:1.26-alpine
-COPY conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

.docker/nginx/conf → .docker/nginx/nginx.conf

@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
-# server {
-#     listen 80;
-#     server_name localhost;
-#     return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
-# }
-
 server {
     listen 80;
     server_name localhost;
     # listen 443 ssl http2;
-    # server_name localhos
-    # ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/fullchain.pem;
-    # ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/privkey.pem;
+    # server_name localhost;
     # ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
     # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
     # ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
@@ -23,6 +15,6 @@ server {
         proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
     }
 
-    # access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
-    # error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
+    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
+    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
 }

.docker/web/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.4
 FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS builder
 
 WORKDIR /app
@@ -10,20 +9,41 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
 COPY requirements.txt .
 RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
 
-FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS production
+
+FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS development
 
 WORKDIR /app
 
-COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
 COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
-
-COPY . .
+COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
 
 ENV FLASK_APP=app.py
-ENV FLASK_ENV=production
+ENV FLASK_ENV=development
 ENV FLASK_RUN_PORT=5000
 ENV FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0
 
 EXPOSE 5000
 
-CMD ["flask", "run"]
+CMD ["flask", "run"]
+
+
+FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS gunicorn
+RUN pip install --no-cache-dir gunicorn
+
+
+FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS production
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
+
+COPY --from=gunicorn /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
+COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
+
+COPY . .
+
+ENV GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS="--bind=0.0.0.0:5000 --workers=3"
+
+EXPOSE 5000
+
+CMD ["gunicorn", "app:app"]

.dockerignore

@@ -1,2 +1,179 @@
-.docker
-.git
+# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+
+# C extensions
+*.so
+
+# Distribution / packaging
+.Python
+# build/
+develop-eggs/
+dist/
+downloads/
+eggs/
+.eggs/
+lib/
+lib64/
+parts/
+sdist/
+var/
+wheels/
+share/python-wheels/
+*.egg-info/
+.installed.cfg
+*.egg
+MANIFEST
+
+# PyInstaller
+#  Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
+#  before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
+*.manifest
+*.spec
+
+# Installer logs
+pip-log.txt
+pip-delete-this-directory.txt
+
+# Unit test / coverage reports
+htmlcov/
+.tox/
+.nox/
+.coverage
+.coverage.*
+.cache
+nosetests.xml
+coverage.xml
+*.cover
+*.py,cover
+.hypothesis/
+.pytest_cache/
+cover/
+
+# Translations
+*.mo
+*.pot
+
+# Django stuff:
+*.log
+local_settings.py
+db.sqlite3
+db.sqlite3-journal
+
+# Flask stuff:
+instance/
+.webassets-cache
+
+# Scrapy stuff:
+.scrapy
+
+# Sphinx documentation
+docs/_build/
+
+# PyBuilder
+.pybuilder/
+target/
+
+# Jupyter Notebook
+.ipynb_checkpoints
+
+# IPython
+profile_default/
+ipython_config.py
+
+# pyenv
+#   For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
+#   intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
+# .python-version
+
+# pipenv
+#   According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.
+#   However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies
+#   having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not
+#   install all needed dependencies.
+#Pipfile.lock
+
+# poetry
+#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include poetry.lock in version control.
+#   This is especially recommended for binary packages to ensure reproducibility, and is more
+#   commonly ignored for libraries.
+#   https://python-poetry.org/docs/basic-usage/#commit-your-poetrylock-file-to-version-control
+#poetry.lock
+
+# pdm
+#   Similar to Pipfile.lock, it is generally recommended to include pdm.lock in version control.
+#pdm.lock
+#   pdm stores project-wide configurations in .pdm.toml, but it is recommended to not include it
+#   in version control.
+#   https://pdm.fming.dev/latest/usage/project/#working-with-version-control
+.pdm.toml
+.pdm-python
+.pdm-build/
+
+# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow and github.com/pdm-project/pdm
+__pypackages__/
+
+# Celery stuff
+celerybeat-schedule
+celerybeat.pid
+
+# SageMath parsed files
+*.sage.py
+
+# Environments
+# .env
+.venv
+env/
+venv/
+ENV/
+env.bak/
+venv.bak/
+
+# Spyder project settings
+.spyderproject
+.spyproject
+
+# Rope project settings
+.ropeproject
+
+# mkdocs documentation
+/site
+
+# mypy
+.mypy_cache/
+.dmypy.json
+dmypy.json
+
+# Pyre type checker
+.pyre/
+
+# pytype static type analyzer
+.pytype/
+
+# Cython debug symbols
+cython_debug/
+
+# PyCharm
+#  JetBrains specific template is maintained in a separate JetBrains.gitignore that can
+#  be found at https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Global/JetBrains.gitignore
+#  and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file.  For a more nuclear
+#  option (not recommended) you can uncomment the following to ignore the entire idea folder.
+#.idea/
+
+# Docker
+.docker/
+**/docker-compose.yml
+**/docker-compose.*.yml
+**/docker-compose.yaml
+**/docker-compose.*.yaml
+**/compose.yml
+**/compose.*.yml
+**/compose.yaml
+**/compose.*.yaml
+
+db-data/
+log/
+
+# CI/CD
+.github

.env.example

@@ -8,9 +8,13 @@ MYSQL_PORT=資料庫連接埠
 MYSQL_DATABASE=資料庫名稱
 HOST=資料庫主機位址
 
-# Docker MySQL Initialization
+# Docker MySQL initialization
 MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=資料庫root密碼(Docker用戶必填)
-FLASK_ENV=production
+MYSQL_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號
+NGINX_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號
+NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號
+FLASK_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內商店的端口號
+NGINX_LOG_PATH=本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置
 
 # Global configuration
 DISCORD_TOKEN=Discord機器人token

.gitignore

@@ -43,3 +43,4 @@ read.txt
 
 # Docker
 docker-compose.override.yml
+log/

docker-compose.override.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+version: '3.8'
+
+services:
+  web:
+    build:
+      target: development
+    volumes:
+      - .:/app
+  bot:
+    build:
+      target: development
+    volumes:
+      - .:/app

docker-compose.prod.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+version: '3.8'
+
+services:
+  web:
+    build:
+      target: production
+  bot:
+    build:
+      target: production

docker-compose.yaml

@@ -24,10 +24,9 @@ services:
     build:
       context: .
       dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile
-      target: production
     restart: unless-stopped
     ports:
-      - "127.0.0.1:5000:5000"
+      - ${FLASK_HOST_PORT}:5000
     networks:
       - backnet
       - frontnet
@@ -41,7 +40,6 @@ services:
     build:
       context: .
       dockerfile: .docker/bot/Dockerfile
-      target: production
     restart: unless-stopped
     networks:
       - backnet
@@ -56,15 +54,14 @@ services:
       context: .docker/nginx
     restart: unless-stopped
     ports:
-      - "80:80"
-      - "443:443"
+      - ${NGINX_HOST_PORT}:80
+      # - ${NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT}:443
     depends_on: 
       - web
+    volumes:
+      - "${NGINX_LOG_PATH}:/var/log/nginx"
     networks:
       - frontnet
-    # volumes:
-    #   - ./ssl:/etc/nginx/ssl:ro
-    #   - ./nginx-logs:/var/log/nginx
 
 volumes:
   db-data: