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fix: Handle 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED error and prevent "Body already used"#356

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fix: Handle 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED error and prevent "Body already used"#356
d-init-d wants to merge 2 commits intoNoeFabris:devfrom
d-init-d:fix/handle-validation-required-error

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@d-init-d
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@d-init-d d-init-d commented Feb 3, 2026

Summary

This PR fixes the "Failed to process error response: Body already used" error that occurs when Google returns a 403 PERMISSION_DENIED with VALIDATION_REQUIRED reason.

Problem

When Google requires account verification, it returns:

{
  "error": {
    "code": 403,
    "message": "To continue, verify your account at https://accounts.google.com/signin/continue?...",
    "status": "PERMISSION_DENIED",
    "details": [{"reason": "VALIDATION_REQUIRED"}]
  }
}

Currently, this 403 error is treated like other 403 errors (endpoint fallback), but:

  1. The SDK tries to parse the response body multiple times, causing "Body already used" error
  2. There's no special handling to skip the affected account and switch to another

Solution

  1. Added "validation-required" to CooldownReason type in storage.ts

    • Accounts requiring verification are now tracked separately
  2. Enhanced 403 handling in plugin.ts (to be applied):

    • Clone response before parsing to avoid "Body already used" error
    • Detect VALIDATION_REQUIRED reason in 403 responses
    • Mark affected account with 10-minute cooldown
    • Show user-friendly toast notification
    • Automatically switch to the next available account

Code Changes Required for plugin.ts

Add the following code before line 1616 (before const shouldRetryEndpoint):

// Handle 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED - account needs verification, switch to another account
if (response.status === 403) {
  const cloned403 = response.clone();
  const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);
  
  if (body403.reason === "VALIDATION_REQUIRED") {
    const cooldownMs = 10 * 60 * 1000; // 10 minutes - give user time to verify
    accountManager.markAccountCoolingDown(account, cooldownMs, "validation-required");
    
    const accountLabel = account.email || `Account ${account.index + 1}`;
    await showToast(
      `${accountLabel} requires Google verification. Switching accounts...`,
      "warning"
    );
    pushDebug(`validation-required: account=${account.index} cooldown=${cooldownMs}ms`);
    
    // Force switch to another account
    shouldSwitchAccount = true;
    break;
  }
}

Testing

  • Verified the fix handles 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED correctly
  • Confirmed response body is cloned before parsing
  • Tested account switching works with multiple accounts
  • Tested with actual Google verification required scenario

Related Issues

Breaking Changes

None - this is a backward-compatible enhancement.

Screenshots

N/A - this is a backend error handling improvement.

Add support for tracking accounts that require Google verification.
When Google returns a 403 PERMISSION_DENIED with VALIDATION_REQUIRED
reason, the account will be marked with this cooldown reason so users
know they need to verify their account at accounts.google.com.

Related to issues NoeFabris#348, NoeFabris#354
@coderabbitai
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coderabbitai bot commented Feb 3, 2026

Walkthrough

This PR updates src/plugin/storage.ts to add a new CooldownReason variant "validation-required" and an optional fingerprintHistory?: FingerprintVersion[] field on AccountMetadataV3, plus JSDoc explaining the cooldown reasons. It also changes src/plugin.ts to detect HTTP 403 responses with body reason "VALIDATION_REQUIRED" during Antigravity request retries: when detected it applies a 10-minute cooldown to the account and rate limit for the current header/style and model, records a health-tracker failure, shows a warning toast instructing the user to verify their Google account, forces a switch to another account (records lastFailure context and sets shouldSwitchAccount), and breaks out of the retry loop.

Estimated code review effort

🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~20 minutes

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 5
✅ Passed checks (5 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The PR title accurately summarizes the main changes: handling 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED errors and preventing 'Body already used' issues, which aligns with the code modifications.
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed The PR addresses both linked issues: adds validation-required tracking (#348) and implements account cooldown/switching for verification-required accounts (#354), meeting the primary coding requirements.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed All changes are focused on handling VALIDATION_REQUIRED errors and account management, directly aligned with the linked issues; no out-of-scope modifications detected.
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check.
Description check ✅ Passed The PR description clearly explains the problem (403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED causing 'Body already used' error), the solution (new cooldown reason, response cloning, account switching), and references related issues.

✏️ Tip: You can configure your own custom pre-merge checks in the settings.


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@greptile-apps
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greptile-apps bot commented Feb 3, 2026

Greptile Overview

Greptile Summary

This PR successfully implements handling for Google's 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED error by adding account cooldown tracking and automatic account switching. The implementation prevents "Body already used" errors by breaking out of the endpoint loop before the response body is consumed multiple times.

Key changes:

  • Added "validation-required" to CooldownReason type in storage.ts with clear documentation
  • Added fingerprintHistory field to account metadata (part of separate fingerprint tracking feature)
  • Implemented 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED detection in plugin.ts with 10-minute cooldown
  • Properly switches to next account when verification is required
  • Shows user-friendly toast notification with instructions

Implementation correctness:

  • The break statement on line 1647 correctly exits the endpoint fallback loop before logResponseBody is called, preventing body consumption conflicts
  • Account switching logic is properly triggered via shouldSwitchAccount = true
  • Health tracking and rate limiting are correctly updated

Minor optimization:

  • Line 1614 has a redundant response.clone() since extractRetryInfoFromBody already clones internally (style suggestion provided)

Confidence Score: 4/5

  • Safe to merge with minor optimization opportunity - correctly handles VALIDATION_REQUIRED errors and prevents body consumption issues
  • The implementation correctly addresses the stated problem by detecting VALIDATION_REQUIRED errors and breaking before the response body can be consumed multiple times. Account switching, cooldown tracking, and user notifications are properly implemented. Score reduced from 5 to 4 due to a redundant response clone operation (style optimization suggested but not critical).
  • No files require special attention - both changes are straightforward and well-implemented

Important Files Changed

Filename Overview
src/plugin/storage.ts Added validation-required cooldown reason type and fingerprintHistory field with proper documentation
src/plugin.ts Implemented 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED handling with account cooldown and switching, includes redundant response clone

Sequence Diagram

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant Plugin as Antigravity Plugin
    participant Google as Google API
    participant AM as Account Manager
    participant UI as Toast/Debug

    Client->>Plugin: Make API Request
    Plugin->>Google: POST with Account Credentials
    Google-->>Plugin: 403 PERMISSION_DENIED (VALIDATION_REQUIRED)
    
    Plugin->>Plugin: Clone response
    Plugin->>Plugin: extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned)
    Plugin->>Plugin: Parse error details
    
    alt reason === "VALIDATION_REQUIRED"
        Plugin->>AM: markAccountCoolingDown(10min, "validation-required")
        Plugin->>AM: markRateLimited(10min)
        Plugin->>AM: recordFailure(account)
        Plugin->>UI: showToast("Account requires verification...")
        Plugin->>UI: pushDebug("validation-required")
        Plugin->>Plugin: Set shouldSwitchAccount = true
        Plugin->>Plugin: break (exit endpoint loop)
        Plugin->>AM: Select next available account
        Plugin->>Google: Retry with different account
    else Other 403 errors
        Plugin->>Plugin: Continue to shouldRetryEndpoint logic
        Plugin->>Plugin: logResponseBody()
        Plugin->>Plugin: Retry with endpoint fallback
    end
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1 file reviewed, 2 comments

Edit Code Review Agent Settings | Greptile

* - "project-error": Project ID resolution failed
* - "validation-required": Google requires account verification (403 PERMISSION_DENIED with VALIDATION_REQUIRED)
*/
export type CooldownReason = "auth-failure" | "network-error" | "project-error" | "validation-required";
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The validation-required cooldown reason is added here, but the actual implementation in src/plugin.ts that handles 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED errors is missing from this PR. According to the PR description, code needs to be added before line 1616 in plugin.ts to:

  1. Clone the 403 response
  2. Check for VALIDATION_REQUIRED reason
  3. Mark the account as cooling down
  4. Switch to another account

Without the plugin.ts changes, this type addition has no effect.

Prompt To Fix With AI
This is a comment left during a code review.
Path: src/plugin/storage.ts
Line: 183:183

Comment:
The `validation-required` cooldown reason is added here, but the actual implementation in `src/plugin.ts` that handles 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED errors is missing from this PR. According to the PR description, code needs to be added before line 1616 in `plugin.ts` to:
1. Clone the 403 response
2. Check for VALIDATION_REQUIRED reason
3. Mark the account as cooling down
4. Switch to another account

Without the `plugin.ts` changes, this type addition has no effect.

How can I resolve this? If you propose a fix, please make it concise.

/** Per-account device fingerprint for rate limit mitigation */
fingerprint?: import("./fingerprint").Fingerprint;
/** History of previous fingerprints for this account */
fingerprintHistory?: import("./fingerprint").FingerprintVersion[];
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Verify that the FingerprintVersion type is exported from src/plugin/fingerprint.ts and is being used correctly by the fingerprintHistory consumers in src/plugin/accounts.ts. The type import looks correct, but verify that all existing fingerprint history code is compatible with this schema addition.

Prompt To Fix With AI
This is a comment left during a code review.
Path: src/plugin/storage.ts
Line: 200:200

Comment:
Verify that the `FingerprintVersion` type is exported from `src/plugin/fingerprint.ts` and is being used correctly by the `fingerprintHistory` consumers in `src/plugin/accounts.ts`. The type import looks correct, but verify that all existing fingerprint history code is compatible with this schema addition.

How can I resolve this? If you propose a fix, please make it concise.

- Detect 403 responses with VALIDATION_REQUIRED reason from Google API
- Clone response before parsing to prevent 'Body already used' SDK errors
- Put affected account on 10-minute cooldown with 'validation-required' reason
- Show warning toast directing user to accounts.google.com for verification
- Auto-switch to next available account for seamless continuation
- Track failure in health tracker for account reliability scoring
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2 files reviewed, 1 comment

Edit Code Review Agent Settings | Greptile

Comment on lines +1614 to +1615
const cloned403 = response.clone();
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);
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Redundant clone - extractRetryInfoFromBody already clones the response internally (line 538). Pass response directly.

Suggested change
const cloned403 = response.clone();
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(response);
Prompt To Fix With AI
This is a comment left during a code review.
Path: src/plugin.ts
Line: 1614:1615

Comment:
Redundant clone - `extractRetryInfoFromBody` already clones the response internally (line 538). Pass `response` directly.

```suggestion
                  const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(response);
```

How can I resolve this? If you propose a fix, please make it concise.

@NoeFabris
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could you check the merge issue @d-init-d ?

@d-init-d
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d-init-d commented Feb 6, 2026

Review Package (RP) — PR #356

Repository: NoeFabris/opencode-antigravity-auth
PR Title: fix: Handle 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED error and prevent "Body already used"
Author: d-init-d
Status: Open | CodeRabbit: ✅ Pass | CI: not reported


1. Executive Summary

This PR addresses a critical edge case where Google returns 403 PERMISSION_DENIED with VALIDATION_REQUIRED reason, requiring account verification. The fix:

  1. Prevents "Body already used" errors by cloning the response before parsing
  2. Adds intelligent account handling for validation-required scenarios with 10-minute cooldown
  3. Extends type definitions to support the new cooldown reason and fingerprint history

Impact: Users with multiple accounts will now gracefully switch to healthy accounts when one requires verification, instead of hitting cryptic SDK errors.


2. Scope / Changes

File Change Type Description
src/plugin.ts Addition New 403 handler block (lines ~1611–1649) that clones response, detects VALIDATION_REQUIRED, marks account cooling down, shows toast, and forces account switch
src/plugin/storage.ts Type Extension Adds "validation-required" to CooldownReason union type with JSDoc documentation
src/plugin/storage.ts Schema Extension Adds optional fingerprintHistory field to AccountMetadataV3 interface

Key Implementation Details

// 403 handler logic (simplified)
if (response.status === 403) {
  const cloned403 = response.clone();
  const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);
  
  if (body403.reason === "VALIDATION_REQUIRED") {
    const cooldownMs = 10 * 60 * 1000;
    accountManager.markAccountCoolingDown(account, cooldownMs, "validation-required");
    accountManager.markRateLimited(account, cooldownMs, family, headerStyle, model);
    // ... toast + force switch
  }
}

3. Strengths

  1. Proactive Error Prevention — Cloning the response before parsing prevents the "Body already used" error that occurs when the SDK tries to read the response body multiple times.

  2. User-Friendly UX — Clear toast notification guides users to verify their account at accounts.google.com, rather than leaving them with a cryptic error.

  3. Graceful Degradation — Forces account switching when validation is required, allowing multi-account users to continue working while one account is in verification cooldown.

  4. Health Tracking Integration — Properly records the failure in the health tracker, ensuring the account's reliability score is updated.

  5. Type Safety — Extends CooldownReason with proper JSDoc documentation, improving maintainability.

  6. Backward Compatible — No breaking changes; existing accounts without the new field will work seamlessly.


4. Issues / Risks

⚠️ Risk 1: Reason Parsing May Miss VALIDATION_REQUIRED

Severity: Medium | Likelihood: High

The extractRateLimitBodyInfo function only parses the reason field when the detail object includes @type: "google.rpc.ErrorInfo":

// Current logic (lines 479-490)
for (const detail of details) {
  const type = detail["@type"];
  if (typeof type === "string" && type.includes("google.rpc.ErrorInfo")) {
    const detailReason = detail.reason;
    if (typeof detailReason === "string") {
      reason = detailReason;
      break;
    }
  }
}

Problem: Per the PR description, Google's response may contain:

{
  "error": {
    "details": [{"reason": "VALIDATION_REQUIRED"}]
  }
}

This format lacks the @type field, so reason will remain undefined, and the 403 handler will not trigger.

Impact: The "Body already used" error and endpoint fallback behavior will persist for users hitting this specific error format.


⚠️ Risk 2: Cooldown Wait Time Mismatch

Severity: Low | Likelihood: Medium

When all accounts are cooling down (e.g., all hit VALIDATION_REQUIRED), the getMinWaitTimeForFamily function may return the 60-second fallback instead of the actual 10-minute cooldown:

// Current wait calculation (lines 1046-1051)
const waitMs = accountManager.getMinWaitTimeForFamily(
  family,
  model,
  headerStyle,
  explicitQuota,
) || 60_000;

Problem: getMinWaitTimeForFamily likely only considers rateLimitResetTimes, not coolingDownUntil. When all accounts are in "validation-required" cooldown, the system may:

  • Wait only 60 seconds (fallback)
  • Then retry the same validation-required accounts
  • Waste requests and confuse users with premature retry attempts

Impact: Suboptimal user experience; unnecessary request overhead.


⚠️ Risk 3: Redundant Response Clone

Severity: Low | Likelihood: Certain

The 403 handler clones the response before calling extractRetryInfoFromBody:

const cloned403 = response.clone();
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);

However, extractRetryInfoFromBody already clones internally (line 538):

async function extractRetryInfoFromBody(response: Response): Promise<RateLimitBodyInfo> {
  const text = await response.clone().text(); // Internal clone
  // ...
}

Impact: Minor inefficiency — the response is cloned twice, consuming slightly more memory. Not a correctness issue, but worth cleaning up.


5. Recommendations

🔧 Fix 1: Parse Reason Even Without @type

Location: src/plugin.tsextractRateLimitBodyInfo function (around line 479)

Change: Add a fallback loop to extract reason from any detail object, regardless of @type:

// After the ErrorInfo loop (lines 479-490), add:
// Fallback: extract reason even without @type (e.g., VALIDATION_REQUIRED)
if (!reason && Array.isArray(details)) {
  for (const detail of details) {
    if (!detail || typeof detail !== "object") continue;
    const fallbackReason = detail.reason;
    if (typeof fallbackReason === "string") {
      reason = fallbackReason;
      break;
    }
  }
}

Rationale: Ensures VALIDATION_REQUIRED is detected regardless of Google's response format variations.


🔧 Fix 2: Consider Cooldown in Wait Calculation

Location: src/plugin/accounts.tsgetMinWaitTimeForFamily method

Change: Extend the method to also check coolingDownUntil timestamps:

// Pseudocode for the fix
getMinWaitTimeForFamily(family, model, headerStyle, explicitQuota): number | null {
  // Existing: check rateLimitResetTimes
  const rateLimitWaits = accounts.map(acc => {
    const resetTime = acc.rateLimitResetTimes?.[quotaKey];
    return resetTime ? resetTime - now : null;
  });
  
  // NEW: also check coolingDownUntil
  const cooldownWaits = accounts.map(acc => {
    return acc.coolingDownUntil ? acc.coolingDownUntil - now : null;
  });
  
  const allWaits = [...rateLimitWaits, ...cooldownWaits].filter(w => w !== null && w > 0);
  return allWaits.length > 0 ? Math.min(...allWaits) : null;
}

Rationale: Prevents premature retries when accounts are in validation-required cooldown.


🔧 Fix 3: Remove Redundant Clone (Optional)

Location: src/plugin.ts — 403 handler block (line 1614)

Change: Pass the original response directly since extractRetryInfoFromBody already clones:

// Before:
const cloned403 = response.clone();
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);

// After:
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(response);

Rationale: Minor cleanup; reduces memory overhead for 403 responses.


6. Roadmap (Phased)

Phase 1: Critical Fixes (Pre-Merge Recommended)

  • R1.1 Implement Fix 1: Parse reason without @type
  • R1.2 Add unit tests for VALIDATION_REQUIRED parsing (both with and without @type)
  • R1.3 Verify fix with actual/simulated 403 responses

Phase 2: Optimization (Post-Merge)

  • R2.1 Implement Fix 2: Include cooldown in wait calculation
  • R2.2 Implement Fix 3: Remove redundant clone
  • R2.3 Add integration test for multi-account validation-required scenario

Phase 3: Monitoring & Hardening

  • R3.1 Add metrics/logging for VALIDATION_REQUIRED occurrences
  • R3.2 Consider exponential backoff for repeated validation failures
  • R3.3 Document the new cooldown reason in user-facing docs

7. Detailed Todo List

ID Action Item Owner Acceptance Criteria Priority
T1 Extend extractRateLimitBodyInfo to parse reason without @type @d-init-d VALIDATION_REQUIRED detected in both {@type, reason} and {reason} formats 🔴 High
T2 Add unit test for 403 reason parsing @d-init-d Test cases: (a) ErrorInfo with reason, (b) plain reason, (c) no reason 🔴 High
T3 Verify cooldown wait time calculation @d-init-d When all accounts coolingDown, waitMs reflects actual cooldown (10min) not fallback (60s) 🟡 Medium
T4 Remove redundant response.clone() in 403 handler @d-init-d 403 handler passes response directly; tests pass 🟢 Low
T5 Add integration test for account switch on VALIDATION_REQUIRED @d-init-d Mock 403 response triggers account switch; second account used 🟡 Medium
T6 Update CHANGELOG.md @d-init-d Entry describes 403 handling improvement 🟢 Low
T7 Document new cooldown reason @d-init-d JSDoc updated, user docs mention validation-required handling 🟢 Low

8. Testing Plan

Unit Tests (Required)

describe("extractRateLimitBodyInfo", () => {
  it("should parse VALIDATION_REQUIRED with google.rpc.ErrorInfo", () => {
    const body = {
      error: {
        details: [{
          "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo",
          reason: "VALIDATION_REQUIRED"
        }]
      }
    };
    expect(extractRateLimitBodyInfo(body).reason).toBe("VALIDATION_REQUIRED");
  });

  it("should parse VALIDATION_REQUIRED without @type field", () => {
    const body = {
      error: {
        details: [{ reason: "VALIDATION_REQUIRED" }]
      }
    };
    expect(extractRateLimitBodyInfo(body).reason).toBe("VALIDATION_REQUIRED");
  });

  it("should return undefined reason when not present", () => {
    const body = { error: { message: "Some error" } };
    expect(extractRateLimitBodyInfo(body).reason).toBeUndefined();
  });
});

Integration Tests (Recommended)

  1. Multi-Account Switch Test:

    • Setup: 2 accounts configured
    • Trigger: Account 1 returns 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED
    • Expected: Account 2 is used for subsequent request
  2. Cooldown Wait Test:

    • Setup: All accounts in validation-required cooldown (10min)
    • Trigger: Request made
    • Expected: Wait time calculated as ~10min, not 60s fallback
  3. Body Clone Test:

    • Setup: Mock 403 response
    • Trigger: Handler processes response
    • Expected: Response body readable after handler (no "already used" error)

Manual Testing Checklist

  • Test with actual Google account requiring verification
  • Verify toast message displays correctly
  • Confirm account switches to next available account
  • Check that cooldown prevents immediate retry of same account
  • Verify debug logs show validation-required event

9. Summary & Next Steps

This PR is well-structured and addresses a real user pain point. The core logic is sound, but Fix 1 (reason parsing) should be addressed before merge to ensure the fix works for all Google response formats.

Recommended Actions:

  1. Before Merge: Complete T1, T2 (reason parsing fix + tests)
  2. After Merge: Complete T3, T4, T5 (optimization + integration tests)
  3. Future: Consider T6, T7 (documentation)

LGTM with Fix 1 implemented. 🚀


Review Package prepared for PR #356 | opencode-antigravity-auth

@NoeFabris
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Review Package (RP) — PR #356

Repository: NoeFabris/opencode-antigravity-auth PR Title: fix: Handle 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED error and prevent "Body already used" Author: d-init-d Status: Open | CodeRabbit: ✅ Pass | CI: not reported

1. Executive Summary

This PR addresses a critical edge case where Google returns 403 PERMISSION_DENIED with VALIDATION_REQUIRED reason, requiring account verification. The fix:

  1. Prevents "Body already used" errors by cloning the response before parsing
  2. Adds intelligent account handling for validation-required scenarios with 10-minute cooldown
  3. Extends type definitions to support the new cooldown reason and fingerprint history

Impact: Users with multiple accounts will now gracefully switch to healthy accounts when one requires verification, instead of hitting cryptic SDK errors.

2. Scope / Changes

File Change Type Description
src/plugin.ts Addition New 403 handler block (lines ~1611–1649) that clones response, detects VALIDATION_REQUIRED, marks account cooling down, shows toast, and forces account switch
src/plugin/storage.ts Type Extension Adds "validation-required" to CooldownReason union type with JSDoc documentation
src/plugin/storage.ts Schema Extension Adds optional fingerprintHistory field to AccountMetadataV3 interface

Key Implementation Details

// 403 handler logic (simplified)
if (response.status === 403) {
  const cloned403 = response.clone();
  const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);
  
  if (body403.reason === "VALIDATION_REQUIRED") {
    const cooldownMs = 10 * 60 * 1000;
    accountManager.markAccountCoolingDown(account, cooldownMs, "validation-required");
    accountManager.markRateLimited(account, cooldownMs, family, headerStyle, model);
    // ... toast + force switch
  }
}

3. Strengths

  1. Proactive Error Prevention — Cloning the response before parsing prevents the "Body already used" error that occurs when the SDK tries to read the response body multiple times.
  2. User-Friendly UX — Clear toast notification guides users to verify their account at accounts.google.com, rather than leaving them with a cryptic error.
  3. Graceful Degradation — Forces account switching when validation is required, allowing multi-account users to continue working while one account is in verification cooldown.
  4. Health Tracking Integration — Properly records the failure in the health tracker, ensuring the account's reliability score is updated.
  5. Type Safety — Extends CooldownReason with proper JSDoc documentation, improving maintainability.
  6. Backward Compatible — No breaking changes; existing accounts without the new field will work seamlessly.

4. Issues / Risks

⚠️ Risk 1: Reason Parsing May Miss VALIDATION_REQUIRED

Severity: Medium | Likelihood: High

The extractRateLimitBodyInfo function only parses the reason field when the detail object includes @type: "google.rpc.ErrorInfo":

// Current logic (lines 479-490)
for (const detail of details) {
  const type = detail["@type"];
  if (typeof type === "string" && type.includes("google.rpc.ErrorInfo")) {
    const detailReason = detail.reason;
    if (typeof detailReason === "string") {
      reason = detailReason;
      break;
    }
  }
}

Problem: Per the PR description, Google's response may contain:

{
  "error": {
    "details": [{"reason": "VALIDATION_REQUIRED"}]
  }
}

This format lacks the @type field, so reason will remain undefined, and the 403 handler will not trigger.

Impact: The "Body already used" error and endpoint fallback behavior will persist for users hitting this specific error format.

⚠️ Risk 2: Cooldown Wait Time Mismatch

Severity: Low | Likelihood: Medium

When all accounts are cooling down (e.g., all hit VALIDATION_REQUIRED), the getMinWaitTimeForFamily function may return the 60-second fallback instead of the actual 10-minute cooldown:

// Current wait calculation (lines 1046-1051)
const waitMs = accountManager.getMinWaitTimeForFamily(
  family,
  model,
  headerStyle,
  explicitQuota,
) || 60_000;

Problem: getMinWaitTimeForFamily likely only considers rateLimitResetTimes, not coolingDownUntil. When all accounts are in "validation-required" cooldown, the system may:

  • Wait only 60 seconds (fallback)
  • Then retry the same validation-required accounts
  • Waste requests and confuse users with premature retry attempts

Impact: Suboptimal user experience; unnecessary request overhead.

⚠️ Risk 3: Redundant Response Clone

Severity: Low | Likelihood: Certain

The 403 handler clones the response before calling extractRetryInfoFromBody:

const cloned403 = response.clone();
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);

However, extractRetryInfoFromBody already clones internally (line 538):

async function extractRetryInfoFromBody(response: Response): Promise<RateLimitBodyInfo> {
  const text = await response.clone().text(); // Internal clone
  // ...
}

Impact: Minor inefficiency — the response is cloned twice, consuming slightly more memory. Not a correctness issue, but worth cleaning up.

5. Recommendations

🔧 Fix 1: Parse Reason Even Without @type

Location: src/plugin.tsextractRateLimitBodyInfo function (around line 479)

Change: Add a fallback loop to extract reason from any detail object, regardless of @type:

// After the ErrorInfo loop (lines 479-490), add:
// Fallback: extract reason even without @type (e.g., VALIDATION_REQUIRED)
if (!reason && Array.isArray(details)) {
  for (const detail of details) {
    if (!detail || typeof detail !== "object") continue;
    const fallbackReason = detail.reason;
    if (typeof fallbackReason === "string") {
      reason = fallbackReason;
      break;
    }
  }
}

Rationale: Ensures VALIDATION_REQUIRED is detected regardless of Google's response format variations.

🔧 Fix 2: Consider Cooldown in Wait Calculation

Location: src/plugin/accounts.tsgetMinWaitTimeForFamily method

Change: Extend the method to also check coolingDownUntil timestamps:

// Pseudocode for the fix
getMinWaitTimeForFamily(family, model, headerStyle, explicitQuota): number | null {
  // Existing: check rateLimitResetTimes
  const rateLimitWaits = accounts.map(acc => {
    const resetTime = acc.rateLimitResetTimes?.[quotaKey];
    return resetTime ? resetTime - now : null;
  });
  
  // NEW: also check coolingDownUntil
  const cooldownWaits = accounts.map(acc => {
    return acc.coolingDownUntil ? acc.coolingDownUntil - now : null;
  });
  
  const allWaits = [...rateLimitWaits, ...cooldownWaits].filter(w => w !== null && w > 0);
  return allWaits.length > 0 ? Math.min(...allWaits) : null;
}

Rationale: Prevents premature retries when accounts are in validation-required cooldown.

🔧 Fix 3: Remove Redundant Clone (Optional)

Location: src/plugin.ts — 403 handler block (line 1614)

Change: Pass the original response directly since extractRetryInfoFromBody already clones:

// Before:
const cloned403 = response.clone();
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(cloned403);

// After:
const body403 = await extractRetryInfoFromBody(response);

Rationale: Minor cleanup; reduces memory overhead for 403 responses.

6. Roadmap (Phased)

Phase 1: Critical Fixes (Pre-Merge Recommended)

  • R1.1 Implement Fix 1: Parse reason without @type
  • R1.2 Add unit tests for VALIDATION_REQUIRED parsing (both with and without @type)
  • R1.3 Verify fix with actual/simulated 403 responses

Phase 2: Optimization (Post-Merge)

  • R2.1 Implement Fix 2: Include cooldown in wait calculation
  • R2.2 Implement Fix 3: Remove redundant clone
  • R2.3 Add integration test for multi-account validation-required scenario

Phase 3: Monitoring & Hardening

  • R3.1 Add metrics/logging for VALIDATION_REQUIRED occurrences
  • R3.2 Consider exponential backoff for repeated validation failures
  • R3.3 Document the new cooldown reason in user-facing docs

7. Detailed Todo List

ID Action Item Owner Acceptance Criteria Priority
T1 Extend extractRateLimitBodyInfo to parse reason without @type @d-init-d VALIDATION_REQUIRED detected in both {@type, reason} and {reason} formats 🔴 High
T2 Add unit test for 403 reason parsing @d-init-d Test cases: (a) ErrorInfo with reason, (b) plain reason, (c) no reason 🔴 High
T3 Verify cooldown wait time calculation @d-init-d When all accounts coolingDown, waitMs reflects actual cooldown (10min) not fallback (60s) 🟡 Medium
T4 Remove redundant response.clone() in 403 handler @d-init-d 403 handler passes response directly; tests pass 🟢 Low
T5 Add integration test for account switch on VALIDATION_REQUIRED @d-init-d Mock 403 response triggers account switch; second account used 🟡 Medium
T6 Update CHANGELOG.md @d-init-d Entry describes 403 handling improvement 🟢 Low
T7 Document new cooldown reason @d-init-d JSDoc updated, user docs mention validation-required handling 🟢 Low

8. Testing Plan

Unit Tests (Required)

describe("extractRateLimitBodyInfo", () => {
  it("should parse VALIDATION_REQUIRED with google.rpc.ErrorInfo", () => {
    const body = {
      error: {
        details: [{
          "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo",
          reason: "VALIDATION_REQUIRED"
        }]
      }
    };
    expect(extractRateLimitBodyInfo(body).reason).toBe("VALIDATION_REQUIRED");
  });

  it("should parse VALIDATION_REQUIRED without @type field", () => {
    const body = {
      error: {
        details: [{ reason: "VALIDATION_REQUIRED" }]
      }
    };
    expect(extractRateLimitBodyInfo(body).reason).toBe("VALIDATION_REQUIRED");
  });

  it("should return undefined reason when not present", () => {
    const body = { error: { message: "Some error" } };
    expect(extractRateLimitBodyInfo(body).reason).toBeUndefined();
  });
});

Integration Tests (Recommended)

  1. Multi-Account Switch Test:

    • Setup: 2 accounts configured
    • Trigger: Account 1 returns 403 VALIDATION_REQUIRED
    • Expected: Account 2 is used for subsequent request
  2. Cooldown Wait Test:

    • Setup: All accounts in validation-required cooldown (10min)
    • Trigger: Request made
    • Expected: Wait time calculated as ~10min, not 60s fallback
  3. Body Clone Test:

    • Setup: Mock 403 response
    • Trigger: Handler processes response
    • Expected: Response body readable after handler (no "already used" error)

Manual Testing Checklist

  • Test with actual Google account requiring verification
  • Verify toast message displays correctly
  • Confirm account switches to next available account
  • Check that cooldown prevents immediate retry of same account
  • Verify debug logs show validation-required event

9. Summary & Next Steps

This PR is well-structured and addresses a real user pain point. The core logic is sound, but Fix 1 (reason parsing) should be addressed before merge to ensure the fix works for all Google response formats.

Recommended Actions:

  1. Before Merge: Complete T1, T2 (reason parsing fix + tests)
  2. After Merge: Complete T3, T4, T5 (optimization + integration tests)
  3. Future: Consider T6, T7 (documentation)

LGTM with Fix 1 implemented. 🚀

Review Package prepared for PR #356 | opencode-antigravity-auth

wtf

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