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02cedcf
feat(tools/EthProofValidator): implement Ethereum block proof validat…
ManuelArto Dec 24, 2025
ffd4dda
fix(tools/EthProofValidator): add panic handling in verifiers and rem…
ManuelArto Jan 7, 2026
f46edb7
feat(tools/EthProofValidator): enhance block validation and proof pro…
ManuelArto Jan 7, 2026
7821481
refactor(tools/EthProofValidator): reorganize project structure and u…
ManuelArto Jan 14, 2026
5b39505
refactor(tools/EthProofValidator): update namespaces
ManuelArto Jan 19, 2026
496d4eb
refactor(tools/EthProofValidator): used LibraryImport over DllImport
ManuelArto Jan 19, 2026
79b10f9
fix(tools/EthProofValidator): use pattern matching for null checks
ManuelArto Jan 19, 2026
e298613
refactor(tools/EthProofValidator): remove unused Dockerfile and .dock…
ManuelArto Jan 19, 2026
fb86b9c
feat(tools/EthProofValidator): add Airbender verifier
ManuelArto Jan 19, 2026
0bd6db6
fix(tools/EthProofValidator): correct vkBinary validation logic in Re…
ManuelArto Jan 19, 2026
c68d999
fix(tools/EthProofValidator): implement fallback verification for zis…
ManuelArto Jan 21, 2026
ea40923
Add to build workflow
rubo Jan 21, 2026
3e1eb8d
feat(tools/EthProofValidator): replace binary file dependencies with …
ManuelArto Jan 22, 2026
9d144a0
fix(tools/EthProofValidator): change vk_ptr type from IntPtr to nint …
ManuelArto Jan 22, 2026
f942a2a
feat(tools/EthProofValidator): implement `System.CommandLine` for arg…
ManuelArto Jan 22, 2026
e6568d8
fix(tools/EthProofValidator): update BuildRustDependency to trigger o…
ManuelArto Jan 22, 2026
ae22cc6
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into feature/eth-proof…
ManuelArto Jan 23, 2026
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41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/.dockerignore
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# Ignore build and output directories
bin/
obj/
out/
build/

# Ignore IDE-specific files and directories
.vscode/
.vs/
.idea/
*.suo
*.user
*.userosscache
*.sln.docstates

# Ignore source control specific files
.git/

# Ignore Rust build artifacts
native-zk-verifier/target/

# Ignore test directories and files
test/

# Ignore temporary files
*.tmp
*.log
*.bak
*.swp
*.*~

# Ignore package manager files (if any)
packages/
*.nupkg

# Ignore macOS specific files
.DS_Store

# Ignore Linux specific files
*.pyc

49 changes: 49 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/.gitignore
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*.swp
*.*~
project.lock.json
.DS_Store
*.pyc
nupkg/

# Visual Studio Code
.vscode/*
!.vscode/settings.json

# Rider
.idea/

# Visual Studio
.vs/

# Fleet
.fleet/

# Code Rush
.cr/

# User-specific files
*.suo
*.user
*.userosscache
*.sln.docstates

# Build results
[Dd]ebug/
[Dd]ebugPublic/
[Rr]elease/
[Rr]eleases/
x64/
x86/
build/
bld/
[Bb]in/
[Oo]bj/
[Oo]ut/
msbuild.log
msbuild.err
msbuild.wrn

# Node.js build artifacts
node_modules/
package-lock.json
package.json
30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/Dockerfile
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FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:10.0 AS build

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
build-essential \
clang \
pkg-config \
libssl-dev \
ca-certificates \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

RUN curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y
ENV PATH="/root/.cargo/bin:${PATH}"

WORKDIR /src

COPY . .

# This will automatically trigger the 'cargo build' via the .csproj target
RUN dotnet publish EthProofValidator.csproj -c Release -o /app/publish

# Copy the compiled native library to the publish directory
RUN cp /src/native-zk-verifier/target/release/libnative_zk_verifier.so /app/publish/

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime:10.0 AS runtime
WORKDIR /app

COPY --from=build /app/publish .

ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "EthProofValidator.dll"]

24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/EthProofValidator.csproj
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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">

<PropertyGroup>
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
<TargetFramework>net10.0</TargetFramework>
<RootNamespace>EthProofValidator</RootNamespace>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
</PropertyGroup>

<ItemGroup>
</ItemGroup>

<Target Name="BuildRustDependency" BeforeTargets="Build">
<Exec Command="cargo build --release" WorkingDirectory="native-zk-verifier" />
<ItemGroup>
<NativeLibs Include="native-zk-verifier/target/release/libnative_zk_verifier.so" Condition="$([MSBuild]::IsOSPlatform('Linux'))" />
<NativeLibs Include="native-zk-verifier/target/release/native_zk_verifier.dll" Condition="$([MSBuild]::IsOSPlatform('Windows'))" />
<NativeLibs Include="native-zk-verifier/target/release/libnative_zk_verifier.dylib" Condition="$([MSBuild]::IsOSPlatform('OSX'))" />
</ItemGroup>
<Copy SourceFiles="@(NativeLibs)" DestinationFolder="$(OutputPath)" />
</Target>

</Project>
56 changes: 56 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/README.md
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# .NET ETH Proofs ZK Verifier

This project serves as a Proof of Concept for a .NET application designed to validate **Ethereum block proofs** aggregated by [Ethproofs.org](https://ethproofs.org/).

**Ethproofs.org** is a block proof explorer for Ethereum that aggregates data from various zkVM (Zero-Knowledge Virtual Machine) teams. It provides a comprehensive overview of proven blocks and allows users to explore proof metadata.

This application acts as a wrapper for various native ZK verifiers implemented in Rust, enabling .NET applications to verify these cryptographic proofs. It supports multiple proof systems (such as OpenVM, Pico, Zisk, etc.) to validate the execution of Ethereum blocks, contributing to the goal of enabling full ZK light clients and validating Ethereum state with a single proof.

The project demonstrates how to bridge .NET and high-performance Rust-based ZK verifiers to interact with the growing ecosystem of Ethereum zkVMs.

This project specifically focuses on multi-GPU ZK verifiers, as they are currently the only ones that provide Real-Time Proving (RTP).

## Important Disclaimer

This project is strictly connected to [Ethproofs.org](https://ethproofs.org/). Due to the dynamic nature of the Ethereum proof ecosystem, `ethproofs.org` frequently updates its provers and verification keys. Therefore, this project requires active maintenance to ensure compatibility and correct functionality with the latest changes from `ethproofs.org`.

## Project Structure

The repository is composed of two main parts:

- **`src/`**: The main C# .NET project (EthProofValidator). This contains the application logic, models, and interfaces for interacting with the ZK verifiers.
- **`native-zk-verifier/`**: A Rust project that implements the actual ZK verifier logic for different proof systems (e.g., Zisk, OpenVM, Pico, SP1 Hypercube). The .NET application communicates with this Rust library.

## Building and Running

### Prerequisites

- .NET SDK (e.g., .NET 10)
- Rust Toolchain (e.g., `rustup`)

### Build Steps

1. **Build the .NET Application (includes Rust Verifiers)**:
Navigate to the root directory of the .NET project and build the C# application. This process will automatically build the Rust verifier library and copy the necessary native libraries into the output directory.

```bash
dotnet build
```

### Running the Application

After building both components, you can run the .NET application from the root directory:

```bash
dotnet run <LatestBlockId> <BlockCount>
```

This will execute the `Program.cs` which should then utilize the compiled Rust verifiers.

## Demo Behavior

The current implementation in `src/Program.cs` is configured to run a demonstration that validates a sequence of Ethereum blocks.
It defines a `LatestBlockId` validates the preceding `BlockCount` blocks (currently set to 25).
The application sequentially attempts to fetch and validate the proofs for each of these blocks, printing the elapsed time for each validation to the console.


27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/native-zk-verifier/.gitignore
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# Rust build artifacts
debug/
target/
Cargo.lock

# WASM-specific build outputs
verifier/pkg/
pkg/
pkg-node/
pkg-web/
dist/
build/

# Node.js dependencies (if using npm/yarn for frontend)
example/eth_wasm/node_modules/
example/wasm_example/node_modules/
node_modules/
package-lock.json
yarn.lock

# Environment files
.env
.env.local

# OS-specific files
.DS_Store
Thumbs.db
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/native-zk-verifier/Cargo.toml
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[package]
name = "native-zk-verifier"
edition = "2021"

[lib]
crate-type = ["cdylib"]

[dependencies]
# Zisk / ZKCLoud
proofman-verifier = { git = "https://github.com/0xPolygonHermez/pil2-proofman.git", tag = "v0.15.0" }
# OpenVM
verify-stark = { git = "https://github.com/openvm-org/openvm.git", branch = "feat/v1-verify-stark", package = "verify-stark" }
# Pico
pico-prism-vm = { git = "https://github.com/ethproofs/pico.git", package = "pico-vm", branch = "ethproofs-pico-prism" }
# SP1
sp1-verifier = { git = "https://github.com/succinctlabs/hypercube-verifier.git", branch = "ethproofs_demo" }

# Serialization
serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
bincode = "1.3"

# Error handling
anyhow = "1.0"

# Serialization
bitcode = { version = "0.6.5", default-features = false, features = ["serde"] }

# Optimize for size in release builds
[profile.release]
opt-level = 3 # Max speed
lto = true # Link Time Optimization (makes code faster)
strip = true # Remove symbols to make the .dll smaller

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[toolchain]
channel = "nightly"
51 changes: 51 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/native-zk-verifier/src/lib.rs
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Demerzel Solutions Limited
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only

use std::slice;
use std::panic;

mod verifiers;
use verifiers::{ Verifier, VerifierType, openvm::OpenVmVerifier, pico::PicoVerifier, sp1_hypercube::Sp1HypercubeVerifier, zisk::ZiskVerifier };

#[no_mangle]
pub extern "C" fn verify(
zk_type: u32,
proof_ptr: *const u8,
proof_len: usize,
vk_ptr: *const u8,
vk_len: usize,
) -> i32 {
// Check for null pointers from C# safety
if proof_ptr.is_null() || vk_ptr.is_null() {
return -1;
}

// Wrap the raw pointers in Rust slices (zero-copy)
let proof = unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(proof_ptr, proof_len) };
let vk = unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(vk_ptr, vk_len) };

let verifier_type = match VerifierType::try_from(zk_type) {
Ok(t) => t,
Err(_) => return -1,
};

// Catch panics from the underlying verifier libraries
let panic_result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
match verifier_type {
VerifierType::Zisk => ZiskVerifier::verify(proof, vk),
VerifierType::OpenVm => OpenVmVerifier::verify(proof, vk),
VerifierType::Pico => PicoVerifier::verify(proof, vk),
VerifierType::Sp1Hypercube => Sp1HypercubeVerifier::verify(proof, vk),
}
});

match panic_result {
Ok(verification_result) => match verification_result {
Ok(true) => 1,
Ok(false) => 0,
Err(_) => -1,
},
Err(_) => -1,
}
}

36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/native-zk-verifier/src/verifiers/mod.rs
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Demerzel Solutions Limited
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only

use anyhow::Result;

#[repr(u32)]
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum VerifierType {
Zisk = 0,
OpenVm = 1,
Pico = 2,
Sp1Hypercube = 3,
}

impl TryFrom<u32> for VerifierType {
type Error = anyhow::Error;

fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self> {
match value {
0 => Ok(VerifierType::Zisk),
1 => Ok(VerifierType::OpenVm),
2 => Ok(VerifierType::Pico),
3 => Ok(VerifierType::Sp1Hypercube),
_ => Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Unknown verifier type: {}", value)),
}
}
}

pub trait Verifier {
fn verify(proof: &[u8], vk: &[u8]) -> Result<bool>;
}

pub mod zisk;
pub mod openvm;
pub mod pico;
pub mod sp1_hypercube;
28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions tools/EthProofValidator/native-zk-verifier/src/verifiers/openvm.rs
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Demerzel Solutions Limited
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only

use super::Verifier;
use anyhow::{Result};
use verify_stark::{verify_vm_stark_proof, vk::VmStarkVerifyingKey};

pub struct OpenVmVerifier;

impl Verifier for OpenVmVerifier {
fn verify(proof: &[u8], vk: &[u8]) -> Result<bool> {
// Deserialize the verification key from bitcode bytes
let vk: VmStarkVerifyingKey = match bitcode::deserialize(vk) {
Ok(vk) => vk,
Err(e) => {
return Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to deserialize OpenVM verification key: {:?}", e));
}
};

// Verify the proof using the OpenVM verify-stark library
match verify_vm_stark_proof(&vk, proof) {
Ok(()) => Ok(true),
Err(e) => {
return Err(anyhow::anyhow!("OpenVM verification failed: {:?}", e));
}
}
}
}
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