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01WalletStrategy
The main purpose of the @injectivelabs/wallet-ts is to offer developers a way to have different wallet implementations on Injective. All of these wallets implementations are exposing the same ConcreteStrategy interface which means that users can just use these methods without the need to know the underlying implementation for specific wallets as they are abstracted away.
To start, you have to make an instance of the WalletStrategy class which gives you the ability to use different wallets out of the box. You can switch the current wallet that is used by using the setWallet method on the walletStrategy instance.
Lets have a look at the methods that WalletStrategy strategy exposes and what do they mean:
Both Ethereum and Cosmos native wallets:
-
getAddressesgets the addresses from the connected wallet strategy. This method returns the Ethereum addresses for Ethereum native wallets (strategies) and Injective addresses for Cosmos native wallets (strategies). -
signTransactionsigns a transaction using the corresponding wallet type method (signCosmosTransactionfor Cosmos native wallets,signEip712TypedDatafor Ethereum native wallets) -
sendTransactionsigns a transaction using the corresponding wallet type method (needs asentryEndpointpassed to the options if we wanna use it on Ethereum native wallets - explanation can be found below) -
getWalletDeviceTypereturns the wallet connection type (mobile, browser, hardware),
Cosmos native wallets:
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signCosmosTransactionsigns an Injective transaction using the connected wallet strategy, -
getPublicKeyget the public key for the Cosmos native wallet strategies,
Ethereum native wallets:
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getEthereumChainIdget the chain id for the Ethereum native wallet strategies, -
signEip712TypedDatasigns an EIP712 typed data using the connected wallet strategy, -
sendEthereumTransactionsends an Ethereum Web3 transaction using the connected wallet strategy, -
signEthereumTransactionsigns an Ethereum Web3 transaction using the connected wallet strategy, -
getEthereumTransactionReceiptget the transaction receipt for Ethereum native transactions for the wallet strategy,
The arguments passed to the WalletStrategy have the following interface:
export interface WalletStrategyEthereumOptions {
rpcUrl: string; // rpc url needed **ONLY** the Ethereum native methods on the strategies
ethereumChainId: EthereumChainId; // needed if you are signing EIP712 typed data using the Wallet Strategies
}
export interface EthereumWalletStrategyArgs {
chainId: ChainId; // the Injective chain id
ethereumOptions?: WalletStrategyEthereumOptions; // optional, needed only if you are using Ethereum native wallets
disabledWallets?: Wallet[]; // optional, needed if you wanna disable some wallets for being instantiated
wallet?: Wallet; // optional, the initial wallet selected (defaults to Metamask if `ethereumOptions` are passed and Keplr if they are not)
}Note: When we wanna use the sendTransaction on Ethereum native wallets alongside the other options (chainId and address) we also need to pass a gRPC endpoint to a sentry to broadcast the transaction. This is needed because from Ethereum native wallets we don't have access to a broadcastTx method like we have on Keplr or Leap to broadcast the transaction using the wallet's abstraction so we have to broadcast it on the client side directly to the chain.
import { WalletStrategy } from '@injectivelabs/wallet-ts'
import { EthereumChainId, ChainId } from '@injectivelabs/ts-types'
import { CHAIN_ID, ETHEREUM_CHAIN_ID, IS_TESTNET } from '~/app/utils/constants'
export const alchemyRpcEndpoint = `https://eth-mainnet.alchemyapi.io/v2/${process.env.ALCHEMY_KEY}`
export const walletStrategy = new WalletStrategy({
chainId: ChainId.Mainnet,
ethereumOptions: {
ethereumChainId: EthereumChainId.Mainnet,
rpcUrl: alchemyRpcEndpoint
}
})
// Get wallet's addresses
export const getAddresses = async (): Promise<string[]> => {
const addresses = await walletStrategy.getAddresses()
if (addresses.length === 0) {
throw new Web3Exception('There are no addresses linked in this wallet.')
}
return addresses
}
// Sign an Injective transaction
export const signTransaction = async (tx: TxRaw): Promise<string[]> => {
const response = await walletStrategy.signCosmosTransaction(
transaction: { txRaw: tx; accountNumber: /* */; chainId: 'injective-1' },
address: 'inj1...',
)
return response
}
// Send an Injective transaction
export const signTransaction = async (tx: TxRaw): Promise<string[]> => {
const response = await walletStrategy.sendTransaction(
txRaw,
// `sentryEndpoint` needed if Ethereum wallets are used
{address: 'inj1...', chainId: 'injective-1', sentryEndpoint: 'https://grpc.injective.network' }
)
return response
}Powering the future of decentralized finance.