London | 25-SDC-July | Andrei Filippov | Sprint 3 | Implement shell tools

implement-shell-tools/cat/cat.js

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+import { promises as fs } from "node:fs";
+import { program } from "commander";
+
+program
+  .name("cat")
+  .description("Concatenate and print files")
+  .option("-n", "Number the output lines, starting at 1")
+  .option("-b", "Number the non-blank output lines, starting at 1")
+  .argument("<sample-files...>", "The file path to process")
+  .parse();
+
+const argv = program.args;
+
+const opts = program.opts();
+
+const countLines = (data) => {
+  const lines = data.split("\n");
+  if (lines[lines.length - 1] === "") {
+    lines.pop();
+  }
+
+  let lineNum = 1;
+
+  for (const line of lines) {
+    if (opts.b) {
+      if (line.trim() === "") {
+        console.log();
+      } else {
+        console.log(`${lineNum} ${line}`);
+        lineNum++;
+      }
+    } else if (opts.n) {
+      console.log(`${lineNum} ${line}`);
+      lineNum++;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+async function example(path) {
+  try {
+    const data = await fs.readFile(path, { encoding: "utf8" });
+    if (opts["b"]) {
+      countLines(data);
+    } else if (opts["n"]) {
+      countLines(data);
+    } else {
+      console.log(data.trimEnd());
+    }
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error(err);
+  }
+}
+
+const handleInput = async () => {
+  for (const path of argv) {
+    await example(path);
+  }
+};
+
+handleInput();

implement-shell-tools/ls/ls.js

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+import { promises as fs } from "node:fs";
+import process from "node:process";
+import path from "node:path";
+import { program } from "commander";
+
+program
+  .name("ls")
+  .description("Shows files in directory")
+  .option("-1", "list one file per line")
+  .option(
+    "-a",
+    "Used to list all files, including hidden files, in the current directory"
+  )
+  .argument("[sample-files]", "The file path to process");
+
+program.parse();
+
+let pathToFile = "";
+
+const programArgv = program.args;
+
+(async () => {
+  if (programArgv.length === 1) {
+    pathToFile = programArgv[0];
+    try {
+      const stats = await fs.stat(pathToFile);
+      if (stats.isFile()) {
+        await listFiles("file");
+      } else if (stats.isDirectory()) {
+        listFiles("directory");
+      } else {
+        console.error("Not a file or directory.");
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.error("Invalid path:", err.message);
+    }
+  } else if (programArgv.length === 0) {
+    pathToFile = process.cwd();
+    await listFiles("directory");
+  } else {
+    console.error(
+      `Expected no more than 1 argument (sample-files) but got ${programArgv.length}.`
+    );
+  }
+})();
+
+const flag_1 = (files) => {
+  files.forEach(function (file) {
+    console.log(file);
+  });
+};
+
+const flag_a = (files) => {
+  files.unshift("..");
+  files.unshift(".");
+  return files;
+};
+
+async function listFiles(type) {
+  let output = [];
+  let formattedPath = "";
+  if (type == "directory") {
+    formattedPath = pathToFile;
+  } else if (type == "file") {
+    formattedPath = path.dirname(pathToFile);
+  }
+  const char = program.opts();
+  const files = await fs.readdir(formattedPath);
+  const sortedOutput = files.sort((a, b) => a.localeCompare(b));
+
+  if (char["a"]) {
+    output = flag_a(sortedOutput);
+  } else {
+    sortedOutput.forEach(function (file) {
+      if (file[0] != ".") {
+        output.push(file);
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  if (char["1"]) {
+    flag_1(output);
+  } else {
+    console.log(output.join("   "));
+  }
+}

implement-shell-tools/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{
+  "type": "module",
+  "dependencies": {
+    "commander": "^14.0.0"
+  }
+}

implement-shell-tools/wc/wc.js

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+import { program } from "commander";
+import { promises as fs } from "node:fs";
+
+program
+  .name("count-containing-words")
+  .description("Counts words in a file that contain a particular character")
+  .option(
+    "-l",
+    "The number of lines in each input file is written to the standard output."
+  )
+  .option(
+    "-w",
+    "The number of words in each input file is written to the standard output."
+  )
+  .option(
+    "-c",
+    "The number of bytes in each input file is written to the standard output."
+  )
+  .argument("<path...>", "The file path to process")
+  .parse();
+
+const argv = program.args;
+
+const opts = program.opts();
+
+const total = [];
+const output = [];
+const countsPerFile = [];
+let columnWidth = 0;
+
+const flag_c = (content) => {
+  return Buffer.byteLength(content, "utf8");
+};
+
+const flag_w = (content) => {
+  return content.match(/\b[\w']+\b/g).length;
+};
+
+const flag_l = (content) => {
+  return content.split("\n").length - 1;
+};
+
+const countAndDisplay = async (path) => {
+  const outputPerFile = [];
+  const content = await fs.readFile(path, "utf-8");
+  if (opts["l"]) {
+    outputPerFile.push(flag_l(content));
+  }
+  if (opts["w"]) {
+    outputPerFile.push(flag_w(content));
+  }
+  if (opts["c"]) {
+    outputPerFile.push(flag_c(content));
+  }
+  if (argv.length > 1) {
+    if (total.length == 0) {
+      total.push(...outputPerFile);
+    } else {
+      for (let index = 0; index < outputPerFile.length; index++) {
+        total[index] += outputPerFile[index];
+      }
+    }
+    countsPerFile.push(...outputPerFile);
+  }
+  outputPerFile.push(path);
+  output.push([...outputPerFile]);
+};
+
+const handleInput = async () => {
+  if (Object.keys(opts).length == 0) {
+    ["l", "w", "c"].forEach((key) => (opts[key] = true));
+  }
+  for (const path of argv) {
+    await countAndDisplay(path);
+  }
+  const numOfColumns = Object.keys(opts).length;
+  if (argv.length > 1) {
+    total.push("total");
+    output.push(total);
+  }
+  for (const row of output) {
+    for (let i = 0; i < numOfColumns; i++) {
+      columnWidth = Math.max(columnWidth, String(row[i]).length);
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (let row of output) {
+    const line_parts = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < numOfColumns; i++) {
+      line_parts.push(String(row[i]).padStart(columnWidth + 4));
+    }
+    console.log(line_parts.join(" "), row.at(-1));
+  }
+};
+handleInput();