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Usage Guide - Robin Dark Web Tool

Learn how to effectively use Robin for dark web research and threat intelligence gathering.


Table of Contents

  1. Getting Started
  2. The Robin Interface
  3. Conducting a Search
  4. Understanding Results
  5. Downloading Reports
  6. Example Searches
  7. Best Practices
  8. Limitations

Getting Started

Before You Search

  1. Start your VPN - Always connect to a VPN before using Tor
  2. Start Robin - Run docker-compose up -d if not already running
  3. Wait for Tor - Give Tor 30-60 seconds to fully connect
  4. Review Safety Guidelines - Read SAFETY.md to understand what to avoid

Access the Interface

Open your browser and navigate to:

http://localhost:8501

Or check your terminal output for the correct port number.


The Robin Interface

Left Sidebar: LLM Selection

Choose your AI provider:

  • OpenAI (ChatGPT) - Fast, accurate, requires API key
  • Anthropic (Claude) - Excellent analysis, requires API key
  • Ollama (Local) - Privacy-focused, runs on your machine, slower

Center Area: Search Box

This is where you enter your search queries. Robin will:

  1. Refine your query using AI
  2. Search multiple dark web engines
  3. Filter and analyze results
  4. Present findings with next steps

Status Indicators

Watch for:

  • Tor Connection Status - Wait until "Connected"
  • Search Progress - Shows current operation
  • Results Count - How many results found/filtered

Conducting a Search

Step 1: Enter Your Query

Type your search query in the search box. Be specific but not overly narrow.

Examples:

  • ransomware forums
  • data breach credentials
  • threat actor discussions
  • malware samples
  • cryptocurrency scams

Step 2: Query Refinement

Robin will automatically refine your query for better semantic matching.

Example:

  • Your query: ransomware
  • Robin's refinement: ransomware forums threat actors tools techniques latest vulnerabilities exploitation

This refinement helps match the meaning of what you're looking for, not just exact keywords.

Step 3: Multi-Engine Search

Robin searches 15 dark web search engines simultaneously, aggregating results.

You'll see:

Searching dark web engines...
Found 910 results

The number varies based on your query.

Step 4: AI Filtering

Robin uses semantic analysis to filter results from hundreds down to ~20 most relevant.

You'll see:

Filtering results using AI...
910 results → 20 relevant sources

This removes:

  • Irrelevant results
  • Low-quality sources
  • Likely scam/honeypot sites
  • Duplicate content

Step 5: Multi-Threaded Scraping

Robin scrapes all filtered sites in parallel, extracting actual content.

You'll see:

Scraping 20 sites...
Progress: 5/20
Progress: 15/20
Scraping complete

Note: Some sites may fail to load (broken circuits, sites down). This is normal on Tor.

Step 6: Content Analysis

The AI analyzes scraped content and generates a comprehensive summary with:

  • Key findings
  • Referenced links and artifacts
  • Threat intelligence insights
  • Recommended next steps
  • Additional search queries

Understanding Results

Results Structure

Each Robin search provides:

1. Overview Summary

High-level summary of what was found and key themes.

2. Referenced Sites and Links

Actual .onion URLs where information was found.

Example:

http://exampleabc123def456.onion - Ransomware Forum
http://anotheronion789xyz.onion - Threat Actor Marketplace

3. Key Findings

Bullet points of important discoveries:

  • Ransomware builders mentioned
  • Cryptocurrency addresses
  • Threat actor names/handles
  • Tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs)
  • Mentioned vulnerabilities

Example from Chuck's Demo:

- RCM ransomware builder
- Crypto addresses: DOGE, LTC, BTC, XMR
- Conti ransomware group discussions
- Darknet Army forum references
- Claims of $500 per hit

4. Next Steps

AI-recommended actions to continue investigation:

  • Monitor specific forums
  • Profile certain threat actors
  • Follow up searches to conduct
  • Links to investigate further

5. Additional Search Queries

Suggested related searches based on findings.

Example:

Recommended searches:
- "Conti ransomware operations 2024"
- "RCM ransomware builder download"
- "Darknet Army forum access"

Downloading Reports

Markdown Export

Robin generates downloadable markdown reports perfect for research tools.

To download:

  1. Click the "Download Report" button (usually top-right or bottom of results)
  2. Save the .md file to your computer
  3. Import into Obsidian, Notion, or your preferred note-taking tool

Report Contents

The markdown file includes:

  • Search query and timestamp
  • Complete summary
  • All referenced links
  • Key findings organized by category
  • Next steps and recommendations
  • Metadata (number of results, filters applied, etc.)

Example Searches

Example 1: Ransomware Research

Query: ransomware

Results (from Chuck's demo):

  • Found 910 results across engines
  • Filtered to 20 relevant sources
  • Discovered:
    • RCM ransomware builder references
    • Conti ransomware group forum
    • Cryptocurrency wallets (BTC, XMR, DOGE, LTC)
    • Threat actor handles and marketplace listings

Next Steps:

  • Monitor "Conti" forum
  • Profile threat actors offering RCM
  • Search for specific cryptocurrency addresses

Example 2: Data Breach Search (Your Own Data)

Query: yourname@email.com

Purpose: Check if your email appears in dark web data breaches.

Expected Results:

  • Breach databases mentioning your email
  • Paste sites with credentials
  • Forums discussing specific data leaks

Action: If found, change passwords immediately and enable 2FA.

Example 3: Threat Actor Profiling

Query: known-threat-actor-handle

Results:

  • Forum posts by the actor
  • Marketplace listings
  • Associated cryptocurrency addresses
  • Connected personas/accounts
  • Active discussion threads

Best Practices

Search Strategy

  1. Start Broad, Then Narrow

    • First search: ransomware
    • Follow-up: Conti ransomware builder
    • Deep dive: Conti affiliate program recruitment
  2. Use Robin's Recommendations

    • Always check the "Additional Search Queries" section
    • These are AI-generated based on actual findings
  3. Be Patient

    • Tor is slow
    • Searches can take 2-5 minutes
    • Sites frequently go offline (totally normal)
  4. Verify Multiple Sources

    • Don't trust a single result
    • Cross-reference findings
    • Look for corroboration across multiple sites

Research Workflow

For Professional Investigators:

  1. Initial Broad Search - Get the landscape
  2. Identify Key Forums/Sites - Find the real communities
  3. Monitor Over Time - Patience is key (days/weeks)
  4. Build Sock Puppet Identity - Create consistent fake persona
  5. Engage Gradually - Build trust slowly
  6. Document Everything - Keep detailed notes in markdown reports
  7. Wait for Invites - Private Telegram groups, exclusive forums

See SAFETY.md for detailed sock puppet and persona management guidance.

Privacy Protection

  1. Always VPN + Tor - VPN first, then Tor
  2. Never use real identity - No real names, emails, or accounts
  3. Don't download files - High malware risk
  4. Clear browser data - Regularly clear cookies and cache
  5. Use dedicated machine - Ideally a separate device for dark web research

Limitations

What Robin Can Do

  • Search 15 dark web engines simultaneously
  • Filter hundreds of results intelligently
  • Extract content from accessible sites
  • Provide AI-generated analysis and next steps
  • Create research reports

What Robin Cannot Do

  • Access invite-only sites - Private forums require manual access
  • Bypass authentication - Login-protected content is inaccessible
  • Guarantee 100% uptime - Tor sites go offline frequently
  • Filter all illegal content - Guardrails exist but aren't foolproof
  • Replace manual investigation - Tool accelerates research but can't replace human judgment

Dark Web Realities

From Apurv's Interview:

  • 90% is fake - Law enforcement honeypots and scams
  • Sites disappear - Many operate only 2 days per week at unknown times
  • Circuits break constantly - Tor is unstable by design
  • Trust takes months - Real access requires patience
  • Persona consistency is critical - One mistake can blow your cover

Timeline Reality: Professional investigations take days, weeks, or months - not hours.


Homework (From Chuck)

  1. Test the tool - Run a few benign searches
  2. Search for your own email - See if you're on the dark web
  3. Search for your name - Check for data breaches
  4. Comment what you find - Share (SFW only!) in YouTube comments

Next Steps


Remember: This tool is for education, security research, and defensive purposes only.

"A dark web researcher gave me his AI tool, and I just gave it to you. Think about that. You now have the ability to use the same tools a real threat researcher has on the dark web." - NetworkChuck