[Backport 4.5] Use curl from edge/main (#48142)

Backport 1071f8b from #48134.

Co-authored-by: Vincent <[email protected]>

Author: github-actions[bot]

docker-images/alpine-3.14/Dockerfile

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ RUN apk update && apk add --no-cache \
     'bind-tools>=9.16.33-r0' \
     busybox \
     ca-certificates \
-    'curl>=7.79.1-r4' \
+    'curl>=7.88.1-r1' --repository='https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main' \
     mailcap \
     tini \
     wget