diff --git a/provider_run.go b/provider_run.go
index e69f94dcd..95b4421ce 100644
--- a/provider_run.go
+++ b/provider_run.go
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io/fs"
+	"runtime/debug"
 	"sort"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
@@ -424,7 +425,13 @@ func runMigration(ctx context.Context, db database.DBTxConn, m *Migration, direc
 
 // runGo is a helper function that runs the given Go functions in the given direction. It must only
 // be called after the migration has been initialized.
-func runGo(ctx context.Context, db database.DBTxConn, m *Migration, direction bool) error {
+func runGo(ctx context.Context, db database.DBTxConn, m *Migration, direction bool) (retErr error) {
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r != nil {
+			retErr = fmt.Errorf("panic: %v\n%s", r, debug.Stack())
+		}
+	}()
+
 	switch db := db.(type) {
 	case *sql.Conn:
 		return fmt.Errorf("go migrations are not supported with *sql.Conn")
diff --git a/provider_run_test.go b/provider_run_test.go
index f30e09e22..e6926ea16 100644
--- a/provider_run_test.go
+++ b/provider_run_test.go
@@ -724,6 +724,34 @@ func TestSQLiteSharedCache(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
+func TestGoMigrationPanic(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	const (
+		wantErrString = "panic: runtime error: index out of range [7] with length 0"
+	)
+	migration := goose.NewGoMigration(
+		1,
+		&goose.GoFunc{RunTx: func(ctx context.Context, tx *sql.Tx) error {
+			var ss []int
+			_ = ss[7]
+			return nil
+		}},
+		nil,
+	)
+	p, err := goose.NewProvider(goose.DialectSQLite3, newDB(t), nil,
+		goose.WithGoMigrations(migration), // Add a Go migration that panics.
+	)
+	check.NoError(t, err)
+	_, err = p.Up(ctx)
+	check.HasError(t, err)
+	check.Contains(t, err.Error(), wantErrString)
+	var expected *goose.PartialError
+	check.Bool(t, errors.As(err, &expected), true)
+	check.Contains(t, expected.Err.Error(), wantErrString)
+}
+
 func TestCustomStoreTableExists(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()