sqlite: add permission model checks to DatabaseSync #5939

Job	Run time
Build slim tarball	2m 9s
aarch64-linux: with shared libraries	21m 10s
x86_64-darwin: with shared libraries	34m 15s
x86_64-linux: with shared libraries	23m 50s
aarch64-darwin: with shared libraries	19m 54s
	1h 41m 18s

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