devops: introduce Node.js 24 (Current) bots (#150)

Author: mxschmitt

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        node-version: [18.x, 20.x, 22.x]
+        node-version: [18.x, 20.x, 22.x, 24.x]
         os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest, macos-latest]
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4