| 12800 |
immanent |
adj.内在的 |
innermost |
r4 |
| 12801 |
inherent |
adj.内在的，本质的 |
essential |
r4 |
| 12802 |
revive |
vi.再获新生 |
active again |
r4 |
| 12803 |
impostor |
n.冒充者，骗子 |
assumes false identity |
r4 |
| 12804 |
nadir |
n.最低点 |
lowest point |
r4 |
| 12805 |
pivotal |
adj.最关键的，最为重要的 |
of the greastest possible importance |
r4 |
| 12806 |
paramount |
adj.最重要的 |
chief importance |
r4 |
| 12807 |
zenith |
n.最高点，巅峰 |
culminating |
r4 |
| 12808 |
circumlocution |
n.冗长 |
the use of too many words to express an idea |
r4 |
| 12809 |
tedious |
adj.冗长乏味的 |
tiresome; dullness;boring |
r4 |
| 12810 |
homily |
n.冗长乏味的道德讲演或训诫 |
admonition |
r4 |
| 12811 |
windy |
adj.冗长的 |
verbosity |
r4 |
| 12812 |
verbose |
adj.冗长的，啰嗦的 |
more than necessary |
r4 |
| 12813 |
impetuous |
adj.冲动的，性急的，轻率的 |
impulsive vehemence |
r4 |
| 12814 |
offish |
adj.冷淡的 |
aloof |
r4 |
| 12815 |
thick-skinned |
adj.冷漠无情的，不顾及他人感受的 |
largely unaffected by the feelings of other people |
r4 |
| 12816 |
nonchalant |
adj.冷漠的 |
indifference |
r4 |
| 12817 |
impassive |
adj.冷漠的，无感情的 |
no sign of feeling |
r4 |
| 12818 |
phlegmatic |
adj.冷静的，无感情的，淡漠的 |
having a calm, sluggish temperament |
r4 |
| 12819 |
placid |
adj.冷静的，淡定的 |
free from agitation |
r4 |
| 12820 |
expurgate |
vt.净化(书等)，删去(不当处) |
remove |
r4 |
| 12821 |
plangent |
adj.凄凉的，哀伤的 |
plaintive |
r4 |
| 12822 |
canon |
n.准则，标准；n.真经，正典 |
1. a standard or criterion; 2. the authentic works of a writer |
r4 |
| 12823 |
nicety |
n.准确，精确 |
careful details |
r4 |
| 12824 |
unkempt |
adj.凌乱的，无序的 |
lacking in order |
r4 |
| 12825 |
wane |
vi.减少，衰退，缺少的 |
decrease |
r4 |
| 12826 |
allay |
vt.减轻 |
reduce intensity |
r4 |
| 12827 |
salve |
v.减轻，缓解 |
assuage |
r4 |
| 12828 |
abate |
v.减轻(程度或者强度)；v.减少(数量)，降低(价值) |
1. reduce degree intensity; 2. reduce amount or value |
r4 |
| 12829 |
mitigate |
vt.减轻痛苦，使缓和 |
less severe |
r4 |
| 12830 |
extenuate |
vt.减轻罪过 |
lessen the seriousness |
r4 |
| 12831 |
retard |
vt.减速，延迟 |
cause slowly |
r4 |
| 12832 |
congeal |
v.凝固，固化 |
change from a fluid to a soid state |
r4 |
| 12833 |
goggle |
vi.凝视 |
look |
r4 |
| 12834 |
ominous |
adj.凶兆的 |
omen evil |
r4 |
| 12835 |
vicious |
adj.凶恶的，恶毒的 |
desire to inflict |
r4 |
| 12836 |
bulge |
n.凸起 |
a protuberant |
r4 |
| 12837 |
ragged |
adj.凹凸不平的，不光滑的 |
not smooth |
r4 |
| 12838 |
awry |
adj./adv.出差错的(地) |
off course |
r4 |
| 12839 |
partition |
n.分割，划分 |
dividing |
r4 |
| 12840 |
segment |
vt./n.分割；部分 |
separate |
r4 |
| 12841 |
disengage |
vt.分开，使脱离 |
set free from entanglement |
r4 |
| 12842 |
chasm |
n.分歧，(意见、利益或忠诚上的)明显差异 |
a pronounced difference |
r4 |
| 12843 |
exude |
v.分泌，流出 |
flow forth |
r4 |
| 12844 |
asunder |
adv.分离地 |
apart |
r4 |
| 12845 |
disjunctive |
adj.分离的 |
breaks disunity |
r4 |
| 12846 |
disjunctive |
adj.分离的 |
breaks or disunity |
r4 |
| 12847 |
hierarchical |
adj.分等级的，等级制的 |
classified |
r4 |
| 12848 |
rift |
n.分裂，不和 |
break |
r4 |
| 12849 |
sunder |
vt.分裂，分离 |
break apart |
r4 |
| 12850 |
dismantle |
vt.分解，分拆 |
pieces; destroy integrity |
r4 |
| 12851 |
scission |
n.切断，分离，分裂 |
division |
r4 |
| 12852 |
slate |
vt.列入名单，计划，安排 |
put on a list |
r4 |
| 12853 |
wayward |
adj.刚愎自用的，不服管束的 |
following one's own inclinations |
r4 |
| 12854 |
initiate |
vt.创始，发动促进 |
cause beginning |
r4 |
| 12855 |
innovative |
adj.创新性的 |
introducing innovations |
r4 |
| 12856 |
seminal |
adj.创新的 |
creative |
r4 |
| 12857 |
original |
adj.创新的；adj.最初的，最早的 |
1. creative; 2. before |
r4 |
| 12858 |
institute |
vt.创立，制定 |
eatablish |
r4 |
| 12859 |
rudimentary |
adj.初始的，未发展的；adj.最根本的，基础的 |
1. earliest development; 2. first principles |
r4 |
| 12860 |
neophyte |
n.初学者，新手 |
beginner |
r4 |
| 12861 |
embryonic |
adj.初期的，萌芽阶段的 |
early stage |
r4 |
| 12862 |
debut |
n.初次登台，出道 |
first appearance |
r4 |
| 12863 |
pilot |
adj.初步的，试验性的；v.带领通过 |
1. seving as a tentative model; 2. lead over a difficult course |
r4 |
| 12864 |
altruism |
n.利他主义，无私 |
unselfish |
r4 |
| 12865 |
egoistic |
adj.利己的，以自我为中心的 |
centered in oneself |
r4 |
| 12866 |
harness |
vt.利用 |
utilize |
r4 |
| 12867 |
grate |
v.刮擦(以发出刺耳的声音)；v.骚扰，惹恼 |
1. rasping; 2. irritate |
r4 |
| 12868 |
enact |
vt.制定或颁布(法律) |
establish |
r4 |
| 12869 |
feign |
vt.制造假象，装出…的样子 |
give a false appearance |
r4 |
| 12870 |
brake |
v.刹车 |
proceed at a less rapid pace |
r4 |
| 12871 |
pry |
vi.刺探，打听 |
inquire closely |
r4 |
| 12872 |
rile |
vt.刺激，惹怒 |
make agitated |
r4 |
| 12873 |
irritate |
vt.刺激，惹恼 |
provoke anger |
r4 |
| 12874 |
motivate |
vt.刺激，激发 |
provide incentive |
r4 |
| 12875 |
whet |
vt.刺激，激起 |
make more acute |
r4 |
| 12876 |
incentive |
n.刺激，诱因 |
something that incites a tendency |
r4 |
| 12877 |
goad |
vt.刺激，驱使，激发 |
incite; rouse |
r4 |
| 12878 |
gadfly |
n.刺激物 |
provocative stimulus |
r4 |
| 12879 |
spur |
n.刺激物；vt.刺激，激励 |
1. arouses action; 2. incite |
r4 |
| 12880 |
tangy |
adj.刺激的 |
powerfully stimulating |
r4 |
| 12881 |
zesty |
adj.刺激的，开胃的 |
piquant |
r4 |
| 12882 |
lance |
vt.刺穿，刺破 |
penetrate with a pointed object |
r4 |
| 12883 |
strident |
adj.刺耳的 |
harsh sound |
r4 |
| 12884 |
jarring |
adj.刺耳的 |
discordant |
r4 |
| 12885 |
cacophony |
n.刺耳的声音 |
inharmonious sound |
r4 |
| 12886 |
eschew |
vt.刻意避开；戒绝 |
avoid |
r4 |
| 12887 |
acrid |
adj.刻薄的 |
cause hurt feeling |
r4 |
| 12888 |
acrimonious |
adj.刻薄的，充满仇恨的 |
deep-seated resentment |
r4 |
| 12889 |
retrench |
vi.削减开支 |
curtail expenses |
r4 |
| 12890 |
emaciate |
vt.削弱 |
feeble |
r4 |
| 12891 |
vitiate |
v.削弱，损害 |
reduce the values |
r4 |
| 12892 |
sap |
vt.削弱；n.健康，活力 |
1. weaken energy,vitality; 2. active strength; |
r4 |
| 12893 |
predecessor |
n.前任，先辈 |
a person who has previous occupied a position |
r4 |
| 12894 |
prerequisite |
n.前提，先决条件 |
something that is necessary to an end |
r4 |
| 12895 |
foreword |
n.前言 |
preface |
r4 |
| 12896 |
overture |
n.前言；n.序曲 |
1. introductory prelude; 2. opera |
r4 |
| 12897 |
anterior |
adj.前面的 |
before |
r4 |
| 12898 |
husk |
vt.剥去 |
remove |
r4 |
| 12899 |
divestiture |
n.剥夺 |
taking away |
r4 |
| 12900 |
residue |
n.剩余物 |
remains |
r4 |
| 12901 |
residual |
adj.剩余的，残存的 |
of a residue |
r4 |
| 12902 |
plagiarize |
v.剽窃，抄袭 |
steal |
r4 |
| 12903 |
seduce |
vt.劝说(使不忠，使不顺从)，诱…误入歧途 |
persuade |
r4 |
| 12904 |
dissuade |
vt.劝阻，反对 |
deter persuasion or exhortation |
r4 |
| 12905 |
bungle |
v.办糟，失败 |
work clumsily |
r4 |
| 12906 |
coronation |
n.加冕，加冕礼 |
the act of crowning a sovereign |
r4 |
| 12907 |
consolidate |
v.加固，使安全 |
make firm |
r4 |
| 12908 |
fortify |
vt.加固，鼓励 |
give physical strength |
r4 |
| 12909 |
undergird |
vt.加强，巩固…的底部 |
strengthen |
r4 |
| 12910 |
intensify |
vt.加强，激化 |
make intense |
r4 |
| 12911 |
potentiate |
v.加强，激活 |
make more active |
r4 |
| 12912 |
expedite |
vt.加快进程 |
speed up the progress |
r4 |
| 12913 |
striate |
vt.加条纹 |
mark with striations |
r4 |
| 12914 |
aggravate |
vt.加重，恶化 |
worse, serious, severe |
r4 |
| 12915 |
dexterous |
adj.动作灵活的；adj.头脑灵活的 |
1. ready skilled; 2. mentally adroit, skillful |
r4 |
| 12916 |
momentum |
n.动力；势头 |
impetus |
r4 |
| 12917 |
turbulent |
adj.动荡的 |
disturbance |
r4 |
| 12918 |
foment |
vt.助长，煽动 |
promote the growth |
r4 |
| 12919 |
endeavor |
n.努力，奋斗；vt.努力做，拼搏 |
1. conscientious or concerted effort; 2. devote serious and sustained effort |
r4 |
| 12920 |
tantrum |
n.勃然大怒，发脾气 |
bad temper |
r4 |
| 12921 |
stouthearted |
adj.勇敢的 |
stout spirit |
r4 |
| 12922 |
valiant |
adj.勇敢的，英勇的 |
bravery |
r4 |
| 12923 |
mettle |
n.勇气；n.毅力，耐力 |
1. strength of spirit; 2. stamina |
r4 |
| 12924 |
acquiesce |
v.勉强同意；默许 |
accept tacitly or passively |
r4 |
| 12925 |
extort |
vt.勒索 |
force |
r4 |
| 12926 |
industrious |
adj.勤勉的 |
diligent |
r4 |
| 12927 |
assiduous |
adj.勤勉的，专心仔细的 |
careful |
r4 |
| 12928 |
diligent |
adj.勤勉的，辛勤的 |
steady, earnest, energetic |
r4 |
| 12929 |
laborious |
adj.勤奋的；adj.费力的 |
1. industrious; 2. long, hard work |
r4 |
| 12930 |
sedulous |
adj.勤奋认真的 |
careful perseverance |
r4 |
| 12931 |
hie |
vi.匆匆忙忙 |
hasten |
r4 |
| 12932 |
cursory |
adj.匆忙的，不注意细节的 |
excessive or careless speed |
r4 |
| 12933 |
precipitate |
adj.匆忙的；v.促使，导致 |
1. acting with careless speed; 2. cause to happen |
r4 |
| 12934 |
deprivation |
n.匮乏 |
privation |
r4 |
| 12935 |
discriminate |
vt.区分；vi.歧视 |
1. perceive distinguishing; recognize; 2. dffenerce |
r4 |
| 12936 |
anonymous |
adj.匿名的 |
not named |
r4 |
| 12937 |
overwrought |
adj.十分激动的，非常不安的；adj.(装饰、文风等)过分华丽的 |
1. being in a state of agitation; 2. excessively decorated |
r4 |
| 12938 |
foolproof |
adj.十分简单以至于不会失败的 |
leave no opportunity for error, misuse, or failure |
r4 |
| 12939 |
resplendent |
adj.华丽辉煌的 |
brilliantly |
r4 |
| 12940 |
bargain |
n.协议；v.讨价还价 |
1. an agreement; 2. negotiate |
r4 |
| 12941 |
mangy |
adj.卑劣的 |
contemptible |
r4 |
| 12942 |
menial |
adj.卑贱的，低下的 |
showing submissiveness |
r4 |
| 12943 |
mean |
adj.卑贱的；adj.吝啬的 |
1. ignoble; 2. sharing little |
r4 |
| 12944 |
grovel |
vi.卑躬屈膝 |
draw back; fearful submission |
r4 |
| 12945 |
turpitude |
n.卑鄙 |
baseness |
r4 |
| 12946 |
dreary |
adj.单调乏味的 |
nothing cheer |
r4 |
| 12947 |
monochromatic |
adj.单调无聊的 |
lacking variety |
r4 |
| 12948 |
prosaic |
adj.单调的，常见的 |
being in the normal course of events |
r4 |
| 12949 |
drab |
adj.单调的，无聊的 |
dullness and monotony |
r4 |
| 12950 |
savant |
n.博学之士，学者 |
learning |
r4 |
| 12951 |
erudite |
adj.博学的 |
learned |
r4 |
| 12952 |
philanthropic |
adj.博爱的，为他人着想的 |
showing a concern for the welfare of others |
r4 |
| 12953 |
preponderant |
adj.占优势的，更重要的 |
having superior importance |
r4 |
| 12954 |
jeopardy |
n.危险 |
risk of danger |
r4 |
| 12955 |
perilous |
adj.危险的 |
involving potential loss |
r4 |
| 12956 |
precarious |
adj.危险的，不稳定的；adj.可疑的，不明确的 |
1. lacking in security; 2. cause to happen |
r4 |
| 12957 |
ad-lib |
adj.即兴的 |
without previous preparation |
r4 |
| 12958 |
offhand |
adj.即兴的，没有准备的 |
without premeditation |
r4 |
| 12959 |
improvise |
v.即兴而作 |
perform with little or no preparation |
r4 |
| 12960 |
extemporize |
v.即兴表现 |
perform without prior preparation |
r4 |
| 12961 |
impending |
adj.即将发生的 |
soon to take place |
r4 |
| 12962 |
moribund |
adj.即将过时的 |
obsolete |
r4 |
| 12963 |
impromptu |
n.即席的表演；adj.即席的，即兴的 |
1. done extemporaneously; 2. without previous preparation |
r4 |
| 12964 |
voluminous |
adj.卷数多的，大量的，庞大的 |
great number |
r4 |
| 12965 |
adversity |
n.厄运，逆境 |
difficulty |
r4 |
| 12966 |
chokehold |
n.压制 |
a force that stops something from growing |
r4 |
| 12967 |
squelch |
vt.压制，镇压(运动) |
stop by force |
r4 |
| 12968 |
quell |
vt.压制；vt.使平静，使安静 |
1. suppress; 2. pacify |
r4 |
| 12969 |
compress |
v.压缩(体积) |
reduce in size or volumn |
r4 |
| 12970 |
jaded |
adj.厌倦的，没兴趣没热情的 |
having patience exhausted |
r4 |
| 12971 |
loathe |
vt.厌恶 |
dislike |
r4 |
| 12972 |
detest |
v.厌恶 |
dislike |
r4 |
| 12973 |
antipathy |
n.厌恶，反感 |
aversion; dislike |
r4 |
| 12974 |
brassy |
adj.厚脸皮的，不知羞耻的 |
displaying rude boldness |
r4 |
| 12975 |
effrontery |
n.厚颜无耻，放肆大胆 |
disregard courtesy |
r4 |
| 12976 |
prototype |
n.原型 |
an original model |
r4 |
| 12977 |
primitive |
adj.原始的 |
belonging to an early level |
r4 |
| 12978 |
primordial |
adj.原始的，最初的 |
happening first |
r4 |
| 12979 |
dehydrate |
vt.去除水分，使干燥；v.使失去活力 |
1. remove water; 2. deprive of vitality |
r4 |
| 12980 |
squat |
adj.又矮又胖的 |
broad in build and short in stature |
r4 |
| 12981 |
amicable |
adj.友善的 |
friendly |
r4 |
| 12982 |
comity |
n.友好，社会和谐 |
social harmony |
r4 |
| 12983 |
amity |
n.友好关系，亲善和睦 |
friendship |
r4 |
| 12984 |
camaraderie |
n.友情 |
a spirit of friendly fellowship |
r4 |
| 12985 |
misanthropic |
adj.反人类的 |
deep distrust of human |
r4 |
| 12986 |
cynic |
n.反人类的喷子 |
selfishness |
r4 |
| 12987 |
ruminate |
v.反复思考 |
go over in the mind |
r4 |
| 12988 |
caprice |
n.反复无常，善变 |
change one's mind impulsively |
r4 |
| 12989 |
whimsical |
adj.反复无常的 |
sudden illogical changes |
r4 |
| 12990 |
reactionary |
adj.反对变革的，极保守的 |
opposition to progress |
r4 |
| 12991 |
averse |
adj.反对的 |
dislike |
r4 |
| 12992 |
responsive |
adj.反应的；敏感的 |
quick to respond |
r4 |
| 12993 |
alacrity |
n.反应迅速，乐意，欣然 |
promptness, readiness |
r4 |
| 12994 |
anarchist |
n.反抗权威的人 |
rebel against any authority |
r4 |
| 12995 |
counterproductive |
adj.反效果的，阻碍预期目标的 |
not producing desired goal |
r4 |
| 12996 |
reflect |
vt.反映，显露；vi.思考 |
1. make manifest; 2. think seriously |
r4 |
| 12997 |
disprove |
vt.反驳，证明为假 |
prove to be false |
r4 |
| 12998 |
babble |
v.发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声，胡乱说 |
utter meaningless |
r4 |
| 12999 |
germinate |
vi.发芽；vi.出现 |
1. begin to grow; 2. come into being |
r4 |