Feature:#480 Upgrade documentation:#404

Author: Allenx2018

go.mod

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
 module github.com/gorilla/websocket
 
 go 1.12
+
+require golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200619210111-0f592d2728bb

go.sum

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.1.27/go.mod h1:3hX8gzYuyVAZsxl0MRgGTJEmQBFcNTphYh9decYSb74=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACkg1iLfiJU5Ep61QUkGW8qpdssI0+w=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20191011191535-87dc89f01550/go.mod h1:yigFU9vqHzYiE8UmvKecakEJjdnWj3jj499lnFckfCI=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.2.0/go.mod h1:s0Qsj1ACt9ePp/hMypM3fl4fZqREWJwdYDEqhRiZZUA=
+golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190404232315-eb5bcb51f2a3/go.mod h1:t9HGtf8HONx5eT2rtn7q6eTqICYqUVnKs3thJo3Qplg=
+golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190620200207-3b0461eec859/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
+golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20200226121028-0de0cce0169b/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190911185100-cd5d95a43a6e/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190412213103-97732733099d/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
+golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20191119224855-298f0cb1881e/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200619210111-0f592d2728bb h1:/7SQoPdMxZ0c/Zu9tBJgMbRE/BmK6i9QXflNJXKAmw0=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20200619210111-0f592d2728bb/go.mod h1:EkVYQZoAsY45+roYkvgYkIh4xh/qjgUK9TdY2XT94GE=
+golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
+golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
+golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=

server.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package websocket
 import (
 	"bufio"
 	"errors"
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ type Upgrader struct {
 	// WriteBufferSize.
 	WriteBufferPool BufferPool
 
+	// Subprotocols have lower priority than NegotiateSuprotocol.
 	// Subprotocols specifies the server's supported protocols in order of
 	// preference. If this field is not nil, then the Upgrade method negotiates a
 	// subprotocol by selecting the first match in this list with a protocol
@@ -70,6 +72,13 @@ type Upgrader struct {
 	// guarantee that compression will be supported. Currently only "no context
 	// takeover" modes are supported.
 	EnableCompression bool
+	// NegotiateSubprotocol has higher priority than Subprotocols.
+	// NegotiateSubprotocol returns the negotiated subprotocol for the handshake
+	// request. If the returned string is "", then the the Sec-Websocket-Protocol header
+	// is not included in the handshake response.  If the function returns an error, then
+	// Upgrade responds to the client with http.StatusBadRequest.
+	// If this function is not nil, then the Upgrader.Subportocols field is ignored.
+	NegotiateSubprotocol func(r *http.Request) (string, error)
 }
 
 func (u *Upgrader) returnError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, reason string) (*Conn, error) {
@@ -96,7 +105,7 @@ func checkSameOrigin(r *http.Request) bool {
 	return equalASCIIFold(u.Host, r.Host)
 }
 
-func (u *Upgrader) selectSubprotocol(r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header) string {
+func (u *Upgrader) selectSubprotocol(r *http.Request) string {
 	if u.Subprotocols != nil {
 		clientProtocols := Subprotocols(r)
 		for _, serverProtocol := range u.Subprotocols {
@@ -106,20 +115,21 @@ func (u *Upgrader) selectSubprotocol(r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header
 				}
 			}
 		}
-	} else if responseHeader != nil {
-		return responseHeader.Get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol")
 	}
 	return ""
 }
 
 // Upgrade upgrades the HTTP server connection to the WebSocket protocol.
 //
 // The responseHeader is included in the response to the client's upgrade
-// request. Use the responseHeader to specify cookies (Set-Cookie) and the
-// application negotiated subprotocol (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol).
+// request. Use the responseHeader to specify cookies (Set-Cookie).
 //
 // If the upgrade fails, then Upgrade replies to the client with an HTTP error
 // response.
+//
+// The responseHeader does not support negotiated subprotocol(Sec-Websocket-Protocol)
+// IF necessary,please use Upgrader.NegotiateSubprotocol and Upgrader.Subprotocols
+// Use the method to view the Upgrader struct.
 func (u *Upgrader) Upgrade(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header) (*Conn, error) {
 	const badHandshake = "websocket: the client is not using the websocket protocol: "
 
@@ -156,7 +166,16 @@ func (u *Upgrader) Upgrade(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, responseHeade
 		return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "websocket: not a websocket handshake: 'Sec-WebSocket-Key' header is missing or blank")
 	}
 
-	subprotocol := u.selectSubprotocol(r, responseHeader)
+	subprotocol := ""
+	if u.NegotiateSubprotocol != nil {
+		str, err := u.NegotiateSubprotocol(r)
+		if err != nil {
+			return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("websocket:handshake negotiation protocol error:%s", err))
+		}
+		subprotocol = str
+	} else {
+		subprotocol = u.selectSubprotocol(r)
+	}
 
 	// Negotiate PMCE
 	var compress bool

server_test.go

@@ -7,8 +7,10 @@ package websocket
 import (
 	"bufio"
 	"bytes"
+	"errors"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
 	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -117,3 +119,74 @@ func TestBufioReuse(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+var negotiateSubprotocolTests = []struct {
+	*Upgrader
+	match     bool
+	shouldErr bool
+}{
+	{
+		&Upgrader{
+			NegotiateSubprotocol: func(r *http.Request) (s string, err error) { return "json", nil },
+		}, true, false,
+	},
+	{
+		&Upgrader{
+			Subprotocols: []string{"json"},
+		}, true, false,
+	},
+	{
+		&Upgrader{
+			Subprotocols: []string{"not-match"},
+		}, false, false,
+	},
+	{
+		&Upgrader{
+			NegotiateSubprotocol: func(r *http.Request) (s string, err error) { return "", errors.New("not-match") },
+		}, false, true,
+	},
+}
+
+func TestNegotiateSubprotocol(t *testing.T) {
+	for i := range negotiateSubprotocolTests {
+		upgrade := negotiateSubprotocolTests[i].Upgrader
+
+		s := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			upgrade.Upgrade(w, r, nil)
+		}))
+
+		req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", s.URL, strings.NewReader(""))
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("NewRequest retuened error %v", err)
+		}
+
+		req.Header.Set("Connection", "upgrade")
+		req.Header.Set("Upgrade", "websocket")
+		req.Header.Set("Sec-Websocket-Version", "13")
+		req.Header.Set("Sec-Websocket-Protocol", "json")
+		req.Header.Set("Sec-Websocket-key", "dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==")
+
+		resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Do returned error %v", err)
+		}
+
+		if negotiateSubprotocolTests[i].shouldErr && resp.StatusCode != http.StatusBadRequest {
+			t.Errorf("The expecred status code is %d,actual status code is %d", http.StatusBadRequest, resp.StatusCode)
+		} else {
+			if negotiateSubprotocolTests[i].match {
+				protocol := resp.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol")
+				if protocol != "json" {
+					t.Errorf("Negotiation protocol failed,request protocol is json,reponese protocol is %s", protocol)
+				}
+			} else {
+				if _, ok := resp.Header["Sec-Websocket-Protocol"]; ok {
+					t.Errorf("Negotiation protocol failed,Sec-Websocket-Protocol field should be empty")
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		s.Close()
+		resp.Body.Close()
+	}
+
+}