diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index d8cb163f0833b..1bc9f2b2f803b 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -116,21 +116,21 @@ dependencies = [
  "cipher 0.3.0",
  "ctr 0.8.0",
  "ghash 0.4.4",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "aes-gcm"
-version = "0.10.3"
+version = "0.10.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "831010a0f742e1209b3bcea8fab6a8e149051ba6099432c8cb2cc117dec3ead1"
+checksum = "209b47e8954a928e1d72e86eca7000ebb6655fe1436d33eefc2201cad027e237"
 dependencies = [
  "aead 0.5.2",
  "aes 0.8.3",
  "cipher 0.4.4",
  "ctr 0.9.2",
  "ghash 0.5.0",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -327,6 +327,18 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-std",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "ark-bls12-377-ext"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "20c7021f180a0cbea0380eba97c2af3c57074cdaffe0eef7e840e1c9f2841e55"
+dependencies = [
+ "ark-bls12-377",
+ "ark-ec",
+ "ark-models-ext",
+ "ark-std",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-bls12-381"
 version = "0.4.0"
@@ -339,6 +351,20 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-std",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "ark-bls12-381-ext"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b1dc4b3d08f19e8ec06e949712f95b8361e43f1391d94f65e4234df03480631c"
+dependencies = [
+ "ark-bls12-381",
+ "ark-ec",
+ "ark-ff",
+ "ark-models-ext",
+ "ark-serialize",
+ "ark-std",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-bw6-761"
 version = "0.4.0"
@@ -351,6 +377,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-std",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "ark-bw6-761-ext"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ccee5fba47266f460067588ee1bf070a9c760bf2050c1c509982c5719aadb4f2"
+dependencies = [
+ "ark-bw6-761",
+ "ark-ec",
+ "ark-ff",
+ "ark-models-ext",
+ "ark-std",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-ec"
 version = "0.4.2"
@@ -365,6 +404,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "hashbrown 0.13.2",
  "itertools 0.10.5",
  "num-traits",
+ "rayon",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -380,6 +420,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-std",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "ark-ed-on-bls12-377-ext"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "524a4fb7540df2e1a8c2e67a83ba1d1e6c3947f4f9342cc2359fc2e789ad731d"
+dependencies = [
+ "ark-ec",
+ "ark-ed-on-bls12-377",
+ "ark-ff",
+ "ark-models-ext",
+ "ark-std",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch"
 version = "0.4.0"
@@ -392,6 +445,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-std",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch-ext"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d15185f1acb49a07ff8cbe5f11a1adc5a93b19e211e325d826ae98e98e124346"
+dependencies = [
+ "ark-ec",
+ "ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch",
+ "ark-ff",
+ "ark-models-ext",
+ "ark-std",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-ff"
 version = "0.4.2"
@@ -435,6 +501,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 1.0.109",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "ark-models-ext"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3e9eab5d4b5ff2f228b763d38442adc9b084b0a465409b059fac5c2308835ec2"
+dependencies = [
+ "ark-ec",
+ "ark-ff",
+ "ark-serialize",
+ "ark-std",
+ "derivative",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-poly"
 version = "0.4.2"
@@ -450,9 +529,22 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-scale"
-version = "0.0.11"
+version = "0.0.10"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "49b08346a3e38e2be792ef53ee168623c9244d968ff00cd70fb9932f6fe36393"
+dependencies = [
+ "ark-ec",
+ "ark-ff",
+ "ark-serialize",
+ "ark-std",
+ "parity-scale-codec",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "ark-scale"
+version = "0.0.12"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "51bd73bb6ddb72630987d37fa963e99196896c0d0ea81b7c894567e74a2f83af"
+checksum = "5f69c00b3b529be29528a6f2fd5fa7b1790f8bed81b9cdca17e326538545a179"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-ec",
  "ark-ff",
@@ -465,7 +557,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-secret-scalar"
 version = "0.0.2"
-source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-vrf?rev=4b09416#4b09416fd23383ec436ddac127d58c7b7cd392c6"
+source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-vrf?rev=f4fe253#f4fe2534ccc6d916cd10d9c16891e673728ec8b4"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-ec",
  "ark-ff",
@@ -508,12 +600,13 @@ checksum = "94893f1e0c6eeab764ade8dc4c0db24caf4fe7cbbaafc0eba0a9030f447b5185"
 dependencies = [
  "num-traits",
  "rand 0.8.5",
+ "rayon",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ark-transcript"
 version = "0.0.2"
-source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-vrf?rev=4b09416#4b09416fd23383ec436ddac127d58c7b7cd392c6"
+source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-vrf?rev=f4fe253#f4fe2534ccc6d916cd10d9c16891e673728ec8b4"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-ff",
  "ark-serialize",
@@ -523,12 +616,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sha3",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "array-bytes"
-version = "4.2.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f52f63c5c1316a16a4b35eaac8b76a98248961a533f061684cb2a7cb0eafb6c6"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "array-bytes"
 version = "6.1.0"
@@ -575,7 +662,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "num-traits",
  "rusticata-macros",
  "thiserror",
- "time",
+ "time 0.3.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -591,7 +678,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "num-traits",
  "rusticata-macros",
  "thiserror",
- "time",
+ "time 0.3.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -651,80 +738,31 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9b34d609dfbaf33d6889b2b7106d3ca345eacad44200913df5ba02bfd31d2ba9"
 
 [[package]]
-name = "asset-hub-kusama-runtime"
-version = "0.9.420"
+name = "asset-hub-kusama-integration-tests"
+version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "asset-test-utils",
- "assets-common",
- "cumulus-pallet-aura-ext",
- "cumulus-pallet-dmp-queue",
- "cumulus-pallet-parachain-system",
- "cumulus-pallet-session-benchmarking",
- "cumulus-pallet-xcm",
- "cumulus-pallet-xcmp-queue",
- "cumulus-primitives-core",
- "cumulus-primitives-utility",
- "frame-benchmarking",
- "frame-executive",
+ "assert_matches",
+ "asset-hub-kusama-runtime",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
- "frame-system-benchmarking",
- "frame-system-rpc-runtime-api",
- "frame-try-runtime",
- "hex-literal",
- "log",
+ "integration-tests-common",
  "pallet-asset-conversion",
- "pallet-asset-conversion-tx-payment",
  "pallet-assets",
- "pallet-aura",
- "pallet-authorship",
  "pallet-balances",
- "pallet-collator-selection",
- "pallet-multisig",
- "pallet-nft-fractionalization",
- "pallet-nfts",
- "pallet-nfts-runtime-api",
- "pallet-proxy",
- "pallet-session",
- "pallet-state-trie-migration",
- "pallet-timestamp",
- "pallet-transaction-payment",
- "pallet-transaction-payment-rpc-runtime-api",
- "pallet-uniques",
- "pallet-utility",
  "pallet-xcm",
- "pallet-xcm-benchmarks",
- "parachain-info",
  "parachains-common",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
- "polkadot-runtime-common",
- "primitive-types",
- "scale-info",
- "smallvec",
- "sp-api",
- "sp-block-builder",
- "sp-consensus-aura",
- "sp-core",
- "sp-genesis-builder",
- "sp-inherents",
- "sp-offchain",
+ "polkadot-runtime",
+ "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
  "sp-runtime",
- "sp-session",
- "sp-std",
- "sp-storage",
- "sp-transaction-pool",
- "sp-version",
- "sp-weights",
  "staging-xcm",
- "staging-xcm-builder",
- "staging-xcm-executor",
- "substrate-wasm-builder",
+ "xcm-emulator",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "asset-hub-polkadot-runtime"
+name = "asset-hub-kusama-runtime"
 version = "0.9.420"
 dependencies = [
  "asset-test-utils",
@@ -745,18 +783,22 @@ dependencies = [
  "frame-system-rpc-runtime-api",
  "frame-try-runtime",
  "hex-literal",
+ "kusama-runtime-constants",
  "log",
- "pallet-asset-tx-payment",
+ "pallet-asset-conversion",
+ "pallet-asset-conversion-tx-payment",
  "pallet-assets",
  "pallet-aura",
  "pallet-authorship",
  "pallet-balances",
  "pallet-collator-selection",
  "pallet-multisig",
+ "pallet-nft-fractionalization",
  "pallet-nfts",
  "pallet-nfts-runtime-api",
  "pallet-proxy",
  "pallet-session",
+ "pallet-state-trie-migration",
  "pallet-timestamp",
  "pallet-transaction-payment",
  "pallet-transaction-payment-rpc-runtime-api",
@@ -770,6 +812,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
  "polkadot-runtime-common",
+ "primitive-types",
  "scale-info",
  "smallvec",
  "sp-api",
@@ -793,12 +836,10 @@ dependencies = [
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "asset-hub-rococo-integration-tests"
+name = "asset-hub-polkadot-integration-tests"
 version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "assert_matches",
- "asset-hub-rococo-runtime",
- "asset-test-utils",
+ "asset-hub-kusama-runtime",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
  "integration-tests-common",
@@ -810,24 +851,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime",
  "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
- "rococo-runtime",
  "sp-runtime",
  "staging-xcm",
- "staging-xcm-executor",
  "xcm-emulator",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "asset-hub-rococo-runtime"
+name = "asset-hub-polkadot-runtime"
 version = "0.9.420"
 dependencies = [
  "asset-test-utils",
  "assets-common",
- "bp-asset-hub-rococo",
- "bp-asset-hub-wococo",
- "bp-bridge-hub-rococo",
- "bp-bridge-hub-wococo",
  "cumulus-pallet-aura-ext",
  "cumulus-pallet-dmp-queue",
  "cumulus-pallet-parachain-system",
@@ -845,20 +881,17 @@ dependencies = [
  "frame-try-runtime",
  "hex-literal",
  "log",
- "pallet-asset-conversion",
- "pallet-asset-conversion-tx-payment",
+ "pallet-asset-tx-payment",
  "pallet-assets",
  "pallet-aura",
  "pallet-authorship",
  "pallet-balances",
  "pallet-collator-selection",
  "pallet-multisig",
- "pallet-nft-fractionalization",
  "pallet-nfts",
  "pallet-nfts-runtime-api",
  "pallet-proxy",
  "pallet-session",
- "pallet-state-trie-migration",
  "pallet-timestamp",
  "pallet-transaction-payment",
  "pallet-transaction-payment-rpc-runtime-api",
@@ -866,21 +899,20 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-utility",
  "pallet-xcm",
  "pallet-xcm-benchmarks",
- "pallet-xcm-bridge-hub-router",
  "parachain-info",
  "parachains-common",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
  "polkadot-runtime-common",
- "primitive-types",
- "rococo-runtime-constants",
+ "polkadot-runtime-constants",
  "scale-info",
  "smallvec",
  "sp-api",
  "sp-block-builder",
  "sp-consensus-aura",
  "sp-core",
+ "sp-genesis-builder",
  "sp-inherents",
  "sp-offchain",
  "sp-runtime",
@@ -902,30 +934,21 @@ version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "assert_matches",
  "asset-hub-westend-runtime",
- "asset-test-utils",
- "cumulus-pallet-dmp-queue",
- "cumulus-pallet-parachain-system",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
  "integration-tests-common",
  "pallet-asset-conversion",
- "pallet-asset-rate",
  "pallet-assets",
  "pallet-balances",
- "pallet-treasury",
  "pallet-xcm",
  "parachains-common",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
- "polkadot-runtime-common",
+ "polkadot-runtime",
  "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
  "sp-runtime",
  "staging-xcm",
- "staging-xcm-builder",
- "staging-xcm-executor",
- "westend-runtime",
- "westend-runtime-constants",
  "xcm-emulator",
 ]
 
@@ -1021,7 +1044,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-collator-selection",
  "pallet-session",
  "pallet-xcm",
- "pallet-xcm-bridge-hub-router",
  "parachain-info",
  "parachains-common",
  "parachains-runtimes-test-utils",
@@ -1033,7 +1055,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-runtime",
  "sp-std",
  "staging-xcm",
- "staging-xcm-builder",
  "staging-xcm-executor",
  "substrate-wasm-builder",
 ]
@@ -1157,6 +1178,17 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-sys 0.48.0",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "async-recursion"
+version = "1.0.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0e97ce7de6cf12de5d7226c73f5ba9811622f4db3a5b91b55c53e987e5f91cba"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "async-stream"
 version = "0.3.5"
@@ -1176,7 +1208,7 @@ checksum = "16e62a023e7c117e27523144c5d2459f4397fcc3cab0085af8e2224f643a0193"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1193,7 +1225,7 @@ checksum = "bc00ceb34980c03614e35a3a4e218276a0a824e911d07651cd0d858a51e8c0f0"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1256,7 +1288,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "bandersnatch_vrfs"
 version = "0.0.1"
-source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-vrf?rev=4b09416#4b09416fd23383ec436ddac127d58c7b7cd392c6"
+source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-vrf?rev=f4fe253#f4fe2534ccc6d916cd10d9c16891e673728ec8b4"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-bls12-381",
  "ark-ec",
@@ -1332,7 +1364,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "binary-merkle-tree"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "env_logger 0.9.3",
  "hash-db",
  "log",
@@ -1367,7 +1399,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "regex",
  "rustc-hash",
  "shlex",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1409,18 +1441,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "wyz",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "blake2"
-version = "0.8.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "94cb07b0da6a73955f8fb85d24c466778e70cda767a568229b104f0264089330"
-dependencies = [
- "byte-tools",
- "crypto-mac 0.7.0",
- "digest 0.8.1",
- "opaque-debug 0.2.3",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "blake2"
 version = "0.10.6"
@@ -1588,26 +1608,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-runtime",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "bp-asset-hub-rococo"
-version = "0.1.0"
-dependencies = [
- "bp-xcm-bridge-hub-router",
- "frame-support",
- "parity-scale-codec",
- "scale-info",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "bp-asset-hub-wococo"
-version = "0.1.0"
-dependencies = [
- "bp-xcm-bridge-hub-router",
- "frame-support",
- "parity-scale-codec",
- "scale-info",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bp-bridge-hub-cumulus"
 version = "0.1.0"
@@ -1749,23 +1749,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-std",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "bp-polkadot-bulletin"
-version = "0.1.0"
-dependencies = [
- "bp-header-chain",
- "bp-messages",
- "bp-polkadot-core",
- "bp-runtime",
- "frame-support",
- "frame-system",
- "parity-scale-codec",
- "scale-info",
- "sp-api",
- "sp-runtime",
- "sp-std",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bp-polkadot-core"
 version = "0.1.0"
@@ -1897,6 +1880,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "frame-system-rpc-runtime-api",
  "frame-try-runtime",
  "hex-literal",
+ "kusama-runtime-constants",
  "log",
  "pallet-aura",
  "pallet-authorship",
@@ -1979,6 +1963,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
  "polkadot-runtime-common",
+ "polkadot-runtime-constants",
  "scale-info",
  "serde",
  "smallvec",
@@ -2006,9 +1991,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "bridge-hub-rococo-integration-tests"
 version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "asset-test-utils",
  "bp-messages",
- "bridge-hub-rococo-runtime",
  "cumulus-pallet-dmp-queue",
  "cumulus-pallet-xcmp-queue",
  "frame-support",
@@ -2019,9 +2002,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime",
  "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
  "staging-xcm",
- "staging-xcm-executor",
  "xcm-emulator",
 ]
 
@@ -2029,8 +2012,6 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "bridge-hub-rococo-runtime"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
- "bp-asset-hub-rococo",
- "bp-asset-hub-wococo",
  "bp-bridge-hub-rococo",
  "bp-bridge-hub-wococo",
  "bp-header-chain",
@@ -2112,6 +2093,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "bridge-hub-test-utils"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
+ "assert_matches",
  "asset-test-utils",
  "bp-bridge-hub-rococo",
  "bp-bridge-hub-wococo",
@@ -2149,7 +2131,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-io",
  "sp-keyring",
  "sp-runtime",
- "sp-tracing",
  "staging-xcm",
  "staging-xcm-builder",
  "staging-xcm-executor",
@@ -2273,16 +2254,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pkg-config",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "c2-chacha"
-version = "0.3.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d27dae93fe7b1e0424dc57179ac396908c26b035a87234809f5c4dfd1b47dc80"
-dependencies = [
- "cipher 0.2.5",
- "ppv-lite86",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "camino"
 version = "1.1.6"
@@ -2339,7 +2310,7 @@ checksum = "5aca1a8fbc20b50ac9673ff014abfb2b5f4085ee1a850d408f14a159c5853ac7"
 dependencies = [
  "aead 0.3.2",
  "cipher 0.2.5",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2372,16 +2343,6 @@ version = "0.1.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "fd16c4719339c4530435d38e511904438d07cce7950afa3718a84ac36c10e89e"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "chacha"
-version = "0.3.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ddf3c081b5fba1e5615640aae998e0fbd10c24cbd897ee39ed754a77601a4862"
-dependencies = [
- "byteorder",
- "keystream",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "chacha20"
 version = "0.8.2"
@@ -2423,7 +2384,7 @@ name = "chain-spec-builder"
 version = "2.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "ansi_term",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "node-cli",
  "rand 0.8.5",
  "sc-chain-spec",
@@ -2434,14 +2395,15 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "chrono"
-version = "0.4.30"
+version = "0.4.27"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "defd4e7873dbddba6c7c91e199c7fcb946abc4a6a4ac3195400bcfb01b5de877"
+checksum = "f56b4c72906975ca04becb8a30e102dfecddd0c06181e3e95ddc444be28881f8"
 dependencies = [
  "android-tzdata",
  "iana-time-zone",
  "js-sys",
  "num-traits",
+ "time 0.1.45",
  "wasm-bindgen",
  "windows-targets 0.48.5",
 ]
@@ -2553,23 +2515,23 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap"
-version = "4.4.6"
+version = "4.4.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d04704f56c2cde07f43e8e2c154b43f216dc5c92fc98ada720177362f953b956"
+checksum = "2275f18819641850fa26c89acc84d465c1bf91ce57bc2748b28c420473352f64"
 dependencies = [
  "clap_builder",
- "clap_derive 4.4.2",
+ "clap_derive 4.4.7",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_builder"
-version = "4.4.6"
+version = "4.4.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0e231faeaca65ebd1ea3c737966bf858971cd38c3849107aa3ea7de90a804e45"
+checksum = "07cdf1b148b25c1e1f7a42225e30a0d99a615cd4637eae7365548dd4529b95bc"
 dependencies = [
  "anstream",
  "anstyle",
- "clap_lex 0.5.1",
+ "clap_lex 0.6.0",
  "strsim",
 ]
 
@@ -2579,7 +2541,7 @@ version = "4.4.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "586a385f7ef2f8b4d86bddaa0c094794e7ccbfe5ffef1f434fe928143fc783a5"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2597,14 +2559,14 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_derive"
-version = "4.4.2"
+version = "4.4.7"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0862016ff20d69b84ef8247369fabf5c008a7417002411897d40ee1f4532b873"
+checksum = "cf9804afaaf59a91e75b022a30fb7229a7901f60c755489cc61c9b423b836442"
 dependencies = [
  "heck",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2618,9 +2580,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_lex"
-version = "0.5.1"
+version = "0.6.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "cd7cc57abe963c6d3b9d8be5b06ba7c8957a930305ca90304f24ef040aa6f961"
+checksum = "702fc72eb24e5a1e48ce58027a675bc24edd52096d5397d4aea7c6dd9eca0bd1"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "coarsetime"
@@ -2644,6 +2606,32 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-width",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "collectives-polkadot-integration-tests"
+version = "0.1.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "collectives-polkadot-runtime",
+ "cumulus-pallet-parachain-system",
+ "cumulus-pallet-xcmp-queue",
+ "frame-support",
+ "integration-tests-common",
+ "pallet-assets",
+ "pallet-balances",
+ "pallet-core-fellowship",
+ "pallet-salary",
+ "pallet-xcm",
+ "parachains-common",
+ "parity-scale-codec",
+ "polkadot-core-primitives",
+ "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime",
+ "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
+ "sp-core",
+ "sp-runtime",
+ "staging-xcm",
+ "xcm-emulator",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "collectives-polkadot-runtime"
 version = "1.0.0"
@@ -2692,6 +2680,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
  "polkadot-runtime-common",
+ "polkadot-runtime-constants",
  "scale-info",
  "smallvec",
  "sp-api",
@@ -2769,7 +2758,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "common"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-proof#edd1e90b847e560bf60fc2e8712235ccfa11a9a9"
+source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-proof?rev=8657210#86572101f4210647984ab4efedba6b3fcc890895"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-ec",
  "ark-ff",
@@ -2881,6 +2870,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "frame-system-rpc-runtime-api",
  "frame-try-runtime",
  "hex-literal",
+ "kusama-runtime-constants",
  "log",
  "pallet-aura",
  "pallet-authorship",
@@ -2903,7 +2893,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
  "polkadot-runtime-common",
- "rococo-runtime-constants",
  "scale-info",
  "smallvec",
  "sp-api",
@@ -3152,7 +3141,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "anes",
  "cast",
  "ciborium",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "criterion-plot",
  "futures",
  "is-terminal",
@@ -3248,7 +3237,7 @@ checksum = "ef2b4b23cddf68b89b8f8069890e8c270d54e2d5fe1b143820234805e4cb17ef"
 dependencies = [
  "generic-array 0.14.7",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -3260,7 +3249,7 @@ checksum = "cf4c2f4e1afd912bc40bfd6fed5d9dc1f288e0ba01bfcc835cc5bc3eb13efe15"
 dependencies = [
  "generic-array 0.14.7",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -3275,16 +3264,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "typenum",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "crypto-mac"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4434400df11d95d556bac068ddfedd482915eb18fe8bea89bc80b6e4b1c179e5"
-dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.12.4",
- "subtle 1.0.0",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "crypto-mac"
 version = "0.8.0"
@@ -3292,7 +3271,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b584a330336237c1eecd3e94266efb216c56ed91225d634cb2991c5f3fd1aeab"
 dependencies = [
  "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3302,7 +3281,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b1d1a86f49236c215f271d40892d5fc950490551400b02ef360692c29815c714"
 dependencies = [
  "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3327,7 +3306,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "cumulus-client-cli"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "sc-chain-spec",
  "sc-cli",
@@ -3628,7 +3607,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "log",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
- "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
  "sc-client-api",
  "scale-info",
  "sp-core",
@@ -3653,7 +3631,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3703,7 +3681,6 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "cumulus-pallet-xcmp-queue"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
- "bp-xcm-bridge-hub-router",
  "cumulus-pallet-parachain-system",
  "cumulus-primitives-core",
  "frame-benchmarking",
@@ -3713,7 +3690,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-balances",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-runtime-common",
- "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
  "rand_chacha 0.3.1",
  "scale-info",
  "sp-core",
@@ -3810,10 +3786,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "cumulus-primitives-core",
  "frame-support",
  "log",
- "pallet-xcm-benchmarks",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-runtime-common",
- "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
  "sp-io",
  "sp-runtime",
  "sp-std",
@@ -3871,7 +3845,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "cumulus-relay-chain-minimal-node"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "async-trait",
  "cumulus-primitives-core",
  "cumulus-relay-chain-interface",
@@ -3893,11 +3867,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "sc-service",
  "sc-tracing",
  "sc-utils",
+ "schnellru",
  "sp-api",
  "sp-consensus",
  "sp-consensus-babe",
  "sp-runtime",
- "substrate-prometheus-endpoint",
  "tracing",
 ]
 
@@ -4018,7 +3992,7 @@ name = "cumulus-test-service"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "criterion 0.5.1",
  "cumulus-client-cli",
  "cumulus-client-consensus-common",
@@ -4098,7 +4072,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "byteorder",
  "digest 0.8.1",
  "rand_core 0.5.1",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -4111,7 +4085,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "byteorder",
  "digest 0.9.0",
  "rand_core 0.5.1",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -4128,7 +4102,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "fiat-crypto",
  "platforms",
  "rustc_version 0.4.0",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -4140,7 +4114,7 @@ checksum = "83fdaf97f4804dcebfa5862639bc9ce4121e82140bec2a987ac5140294865b5b"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4180,7 +4154,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "scratch",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4197,7 +4171,7 @@ checksum = "50c49547d73ba8dcfd4ad7325d64c6d5391ff4224d498fc39a6f3f49825a530d"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4443,7 +4417,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "block-buffer 0.10.4",
  "const-oid",
  "crypto-common",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4496,7 +4470,7 @@ checksum = "487585f4d0c6655fe74905e2504d8ad6908e4db67f744eb140876906c2f3175d"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4508,11 +4482,11 @@ checksum = "86e3bdc80eee6e16b2b6b0f87fbc98c04bee3455e35174c0de1a125d0688c632"
 [[package]]
 name = "dleq_vrf"
 version = "0.0.2"
-source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-vrf?rev=4b09416#4b09416fd23383ec436ddac127d58c7b7cd392c6"
+source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-vrf?rev=f4fe253#f4fe2534ccc6d916cd10d9c16891e673728ec8b4"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-ec",
  "ark-ff",
- "ark-scale",
+ "ark-scale 0.0.10",
  "ark-secret-scalar",
  "ark-serialize",
  "ark-std",
@@ -4539,18 +4513,18 @@ checksum = "fea41bba32d969b513997752735605054bc0dfa92b4c56bf1189f2e174be7a10"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "docify"
-version = "0.2.4"
+version = "0.2.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "76ee528c501ddd15d5181997e9518e59024844eac44fd1e40cb20ddb2a8562fa"
+checksum = "4235e9b248e2ba4b92007fe9c646f3adf0ffde16dc74713eacc92b8bc58d8d2f"
 dependencies = [
  "docify_macros",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "docify_macros"
-version = "0.2.4"
+version = "0.2.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0ca01728ab2679c464242eca99f94e2ce0514b52ac9ad950e2ed03fca991231c"
+checksum = "47020e12d7c7505670d1363dd53d6c23724f71a90a3ae32ff8eba40de8404626"
 dependencies = [
  "common-path",
  "derive-syn-parse",
@@ -4558,7 +4532,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "regex",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
  "termcolor",
  "toml 0.7.6",
  "walkdir",
@@ -4712,7 +4686,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "pkcs8 0.9.0",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "sec1 0.3.0",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -4731,7 +4705,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "pkcs8 0.10.2",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "sec1 0.7.3",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -4779,7 +4753,7 @@ checksum = "5e9a1f9f7d83e59740248a6e14ecf93929ade55027844dfcea78beafccc15745"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4790,7 +4764,7 @@ checksum = "c2ad8cef1d801a4686bfd8919f0b30eac4c8e48968c437a6405ded4fb5272d2b"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4931,11 +4905,11 @@ version = "2.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "5f86a749cf851891866c10515ef6c299b5c69661465e9c3bbe7e07a2b77fb0f7"
 dependencies = [
- "blake2 0.10.6",
+ "blake2",
  "fs-err",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5032,7 +5006,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d013fc25338cc558c5c2cfbad646908fb23591e2404481826742b651c9af7160"
 dependencies = [
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5042,7 +5016,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ded41244b729663b1e574f1b4fb731469f69f79c17667b5d776b16cda0479449"
 dependencies = [
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5191,19 +5165,11 @@ version = "2.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6c2141d6d6c8512188a7891b4b01590a45f6dac67afb4f255c4124dbb86d4eaa"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "frame"
-version = "0.1.0"
-dependencies = [
- "frame-support",
- "frame-system",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "frame-benchmarking"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-support-procedural",
  "frame-system",
@@ -5231,9 +5197,9 @@ name = "frame-benchmarking-cli"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
  "Inflector",
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "chrono",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "comfy-table",
  "frame-benchmarking",
  "frame-support",
@@ -5299,7 +5265,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "quote",
  "scale-info",
  "sp-arithmetic",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
  "trybuild",
 ]
 
@@ -5325,7 +5291,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "frame-election-solution-type-fuzzer"
 version = "2.0.0-alpha.5"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "frame-election-provider-solution-type",
  "frame-election-provider-support",
  "frame-support",
@@ -5342,7 +5308,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "frame-executive"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
  "frame-try-runtime",
@@ -5376,6 +5342,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "frame-remote-externalities"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
+ "async-recursion",
  "futures",
  "indicatif",
  "jsonrpsee",
@@ -5398,7 +5365,7 @@ name = "frame-support"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
  "aquamarine",
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_matches",
  "bitflags 1.3.2",
  "docify",
@@ -5450,8 +5417,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-warning",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "sp-core-hashing",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5462,7 +5428,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5471,7 +5437,7 @@ version = "3.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5527,15 +5493,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-runtime",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "frame-support-test-stg-frame-crate"
-version = "0.1.0"
-dependencies = [
- "frame",
- "parity-scale-codec",
- "scale-info",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "frame-system"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
@@ -5703,7 +5660,7 @@ checksum = "89ca545a94061b6365f2c7355b4b32bd20df3ff95f02da9329b34ccc3bd6ee72"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5890,7 +5847,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "cumulus-pallet-aura-ext",
  "cumulus-pallet-parachain-system",
  "cumulus-pallet-xcm",
- "cumulus-primitives-aura",
  "cumulus-primitives-core",
  "cumulus-primitives-timestamp",
  "frame-benchmarking",
@@ -5935,7 +5891,7 @@ checksum = "5dfbfb3a6cfbd390d5c9564ab283a0349b9b9fcd46a706c1eb10e0db70bfbac7"
 dependencies = [
  "ff 0.12.1",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5946,7 +5902,7 @@ checksum = "f0f9ef7462f7c099f518d754361858f86d8a07af53ba9af0fe635bbccb151a63"
 dependencies = [
  "ff 0.13.0",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6032,15 +5988,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "hashlink"
-version = "0.8.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e8094feaf31ff591f651a2664fb9cfd92bba7a60ce3197265e9482ebe753c8f7"
-dependencies = [
- "hashbrown 0.14.0",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "heck"
 version = "0.4.1"
@@ -6465,7 +6412,6 @@ version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "asset-hub-kusama-runtime",
  "asset-hub-polkadot-runtime",
- "asset-hub-rococo-runtime",
  "asset-hub-westend-runtime",
  "bp-messages",
  "bridge-hub-kusama-runtime",
@@ -6478,8 +6424,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "cumulus-pallet-xcmp-queue",
  "cumulus-primitives-core",
  "frame-support",
+ "kusama-runtime-constants",
  "pallet-assets",
- "pallet-balances",
  "pallet-bridge-messages",
  "pallet-im-online",
  "pallet-message-queue",
@@ -6492,6 +6438,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
  "polkadot-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime",
+ "polkadot-runtime-constants",
  "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
  "polkadot-service",
  "rococo-runtime",
@@ -6502,6 +6450,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-consensus-beefy",
  "sp-core",
  "sp-runtime",
+ "staging-kusama-runtime",
  "staging-xcm",
  "westend-runtime",
  "westend-runtime-constants",
@@ -6818,12 +6767,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "tiny-keccak",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "keystream"
-version = "1.0.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c33070833c9ee02266356de0c43f723152bd38bd96ddf52c82b3af10c9138b28"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "kitchensink-runtime"
 version = "3.0.0-dev"
@@ -6872,7 +6815,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-lottery",
  "pallet-membership",
  "pallet-message-queue",
- "pallet-mixnet",
  "pallet-mmr",
  "pallet-multisig",
  "pallet-nft-fractionalization",
@@ -6926,7 +6868,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-genesis-builder",
  "sp-inherents",
  "sp-io",
- "sp-mixnet",
  "sp-offchain",
  "sp-runtime",
  "sp-session",
@@ -6940,6 +6881,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "substrate-wasm-builder",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "kusama-runtime-constants"
+version = "1.0.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "frame-support",
+ "polkadot-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime-common",
+ "smallvec",
+ "sp-core",
+ "sp-runtime",
+ "sp-weights",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "kvdb"
 version = "0.13.0"
@@ -6984,9 +6938,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "landlock"
-version = "0.3.0"
+version = "0.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1530c5b973eeed4ac216af7e24baf5737645a6272e361f1fb95710678b67d9cc"
+checksum = "520baa32708c4e957d2fc3a186bc5bd8d26637c33137f399ddfc202adb240068"
 dependencies = [
  "enumflags2",
  "libc",
@@ -7529,7 +7483,7 @@ checksum = "5be9b9bb642d8522a44d533eab56c16c738301965504753b03ad1de3425d5451"
 dependencies = [
  "crunchy",
  "digest 0.9.0",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -7612,18 +7566,6 @@ version = "0.4.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "57bcfdad1b858c2db7c38303a6d2ad4dfaf5eb53dfeb0910128b2c26d6158503"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "lioness"
-version = "0.1.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4ae926706ba42c425c9457121178330d75e273df2e82e28b758faf3de3a9acb9"
-dependencies = [
- "arrayref",
- "blake2 0.8.1",
- "chacha",
- "keystream",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "lite-json"
 version = "0.2.0"
@@ -7726,50 +7668,50 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "macro_magic"
-version = "0.5.0"
+version = "0.4.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e03844fc635e92f3a0067e25fa4bf3e3dbf3f2927bf3aa01bb7bc8f1c428949d"
+checksum = "aee866bfee30d2d7e83835a4574aad5b45adba4cc807f2a3bbba974e5d4383c9"
 dependencies = [
  "macro_magic_core",
  "macro_magic_macros",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "macro_magic_core"
-version = "0.5.0"
+version = "0.4.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "468155613a44cfd825f1fb0ffa532b018253920d404e6fca1e8d43155198a46d"
+checksum = "7e766a20fd9c72bab3e1e64ed63f36bd08410e75803813df210d1ce297d7ad00"
 dependencies = [
  "const-random",
  "derive-syn-parse",
  "macro_magic_core_macros",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "macro_magic_core_macros"
-version = "0.5.0"
+version = "0.4.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9ea73aa640dc01d62a590d48c0c3521ed739d53b27f919b25c3551e233481654"
+checksum = "c12469fc165526520dff2807c2975310ab47cf7190a45b99b49a7dc8befab17b"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "macro_magic_macros"
-version = "0.5.0"
+version = "0.4.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ef9d79ae96aaba821963320eb2b6e34d17df1e5a83d8a1985c29cc5be59577b3"
+checksum = "b8fb85ec1620619edf2984a7693497d4ec88a9665d8b87e942856884c92dbf2a"
 dependencies = [
  "macro_magic_core",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -7960,31 +7902,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-sys 0.48.0",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "mixnet"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "daa3eb39495d8e2e2947a1d862852c90cc6a4a8845f8b41c8829cb9fcc047f4a"
-dependencies = [
- "arrayref",
- "arrayvec 0.7.4",
- "bitflags 1.3.2",
- "blake2 0.10.6",
- "c2-chacha",
- "curve25519-dalek 4.0.0",
- "either",
- "hashlink",
- "lioness",
- "log",
- "parking_lot 0.12.1",
- "rand 0.8.5",
- "rand_chacha 0.3.1",
- "rand_distr",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
- "thiserror",
- "zeroize",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "mmr-gadget"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
@@ -8286,8 +8203,8 @@ checksum = "43794a0ace135be66a25d3ae77d41b91615fb68ae937f904090203e81f755b65"
 name = "node-bench"
 version = "0.9.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "array-bytes",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "derive_more",
  "fs_extra",
  "futures",
@@ -8322,9 +8239,9 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "node-cli"
 version = "3.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_cmd",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "clap_complete",
  "criterion 0.4.0",
  "frame-benchmarking-cli",
@@ -8363,7 +8280,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sc-consensus-slots",
  "sc-executor",
  "sc-keystore",
- "sc-mixnet",
  "sc-network",
  "sc-network-common",
  "sc-network-statement",
@@ -8393,7 +8309,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-io",
  "sp-keyring",
  "sp-keystore",
- "sp-mixnet",
  "sp-runtime",
  "sp-statement-store",
  "sp-timestamp",
@@ -8452,7 +8367,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "node-inspect"
 version = "0.9.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "sc-cli",
  "sc-client-api",
@@ -8485,7 +8400,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sc-consensus-babe-rpc",
  "sc-consensus-grandpa",
  "sc-consensus-grandpa-rpc",
- "sc-mixnet",
  "sc-rpc",
  "sc-rpc-api",
  "sc-rpc-spec-v2",
@@ -8507,7 +8421,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "node-runtime-generate-bags"
 version = "3.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "generate-bags",
  "kitchensink-runtime",
 ]
@@ -8516,7 +8430,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "node-template"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "frame-benchmarking",
  "frame-benchmarking-cli",
  "frame-system",
@@ -8559,7 +8473,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "node-template-release"
 version = "3.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "flate2",
  "fs_extra",
  "glob",
@@ -8932,7 +8846,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "pallet-alliance"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "frame-benchmarking",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
@@ -9235,7 +9149,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "pallet-beefy-mmr"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "binary-merkle-tree",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
@@ -9458,7 +9372,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "pallet-contracts"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_matches",
  "bitflags 1.3.2",
  "env_logger 0.9.3",
@@ -9511,7 +9425,7 @@ version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -9792,7 +9706,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "pallet-glutton"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "blake2 0.10.6",
+ "blake2",
  "frame-benchmarking",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
@@ -9960,30 +9874,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-weights",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "pallet-mixnet"
-version = "0.1.0-dev"
-dependencies = [
- "frame-benchmarking",
- "frame-support",
- "frame-system",
- "log",
- "parity-scale-codec",
- "scale-info",
- "serde",
- "sp-application-crypto",
- "sp-arithmetic",
- "sp-io",
- "sp-mixnet",
- "sp-runtime",
- "sp-std",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "pallet-mmr"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "env_logger 0.9.3",
  "frame-benchmarking",
  "frame-support",
@@ -10601,7 +10496,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "sp-runtime",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -10781,7 +10676,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "pallet-transaction-storage"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "frame-benchmarking",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
@@ -10802,7 +10697,6 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "pallet-treasury"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "docify",
  "frame-benchmarking",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
@@ -10992,7 +10886,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "parachain-template-node"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "color-print",
  "cumulus-client-cli",
  "cumulus-client-collator",
@@ -11109,6 +11003,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cumulus-primitives-utility",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
+ "kusama-runtime-constants",
  "log",
  "num-traits",
  "pallet-asset-tx-payment",
@@ -11116,10 +11011,10 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-authorship",
  "pallet-balances",
  "pallet-collator-selection",
- "parachain-info",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-core-primitives",
  "polkadot-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime-constants",
  "rococo-runtime-constants",
  "scale-info",
  "smallvec",
@@ -11130,6 +11025,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-std",
  "staging-xcm",
  "staging-xcm-builder",
+ "staging-xcm-executor",
  "substrate-wasm-builder",
  "westend-runtime-constants",
 ]
@@ -11174,7 +11070,7 @@ version = "0.4.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "78f19d20a0d2cc52327a88d131fa1c4ea81ea4a04714aedcfeca2dd410049cf8"
 dependencies = [
- "blake2 0.10.6",
+ "blake2",
  "crc32fast",
  "fs2",
  "hex",
@@ -11474,7 +11370,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "pest_meta",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -11515,7 +11411,7 @@ checksum = "4359fd9c9171ec6e8c62926d6faaf553a8dc3f64e1507e76da7911b4f6a04405"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -11598,7 +11494,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "polkadot"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.2.0"
 dependencies = [
  "assert_cmd",
  "color-eyre",
@@ -11734,12 +11630,12 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "polkadot-cli"
 version = "1.1.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "frame-benchmarking-cli",
  "futures",
  "log",
  "polkadot-node-metrics",
- "polkadot-node-primitives",
+ "polkadot-performance-test",
  "polkadot-service",
  "pyroscope",
  "pyroscope_pprofrs",
@@ -12195,12 +12091,9 @@ version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "always-assert",
  "assert_matches",
- "cfg-if",
- "criterion 0.4.0",
  "futures",
  "futures-timer",
  "hex-literal",
- "is_executable",
  "libc",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "pin-project",
@@ -12214,11 +12107,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
  "polkadot-primitives",
  "rand 0.8.5",
- "rococo-runtime",
  "slotmap",
  "sp-core",
  "sp-maybe-compressed-blob",
  "sp-wasm-interface",
+ "substrate-build-script-utils",
  "tempfile",
  "test-parachain-adder",
  "test-parachain-halt",
@@ -12254,7 +12147,6 @@ name = "polkadot-node-core-pvf-common"
 version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "assert_matches",
- "cfg-if",
  "cpu-time",
  "futures",
  "landlock",
@@ -12296,7 +12188,6 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "polkadot-node-core-pvf-prepare-worker"
 version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "cfg-if",
  "futures",
  "libc",
  "parity-scale-codec",
@@ -12540,6 +12431,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "polkadot-primitives-test-helpers",
  "prioritized-metered-channel",
  "sc-client-api",
+ "schnellru",
  "sp-api",
  "sp-core",
  "tikv-jemalloc-ctl",
@@ -12553,13 +12445,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "assert_cmd",
  "asset-hub-kusama-runtime",
  "asset-hub-polkadot-runtime",
- "asset-hub-rococo-runtime",
  "asset-hub-westend-runtime",
  "async-trait",
  "bridge-hub-kusama-runtime",
  "bridge-hub-polkadot-runtime",
  "bridge-hub-rococo-runtime",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "collectives-polkadot-runtime",
  "color-print",
  "contracts-rococo-runtime",
@@ -12570,7 +12461,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "cumulus-client-consensus-proposer",
  "cumulus-client-consensus-relay-chain",
  "cumulus-client-service",
- "cumulus-primitives-aura",
  "cumulus-primitives-core",
  "cumulus-primitives-parachain-inherent",
  "cumulus-relay-chain-interface",
@@ -12647,6 +12537,23 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-std",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "polkadot-performance-test"
+version = "1.0.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "env_logger 0.9.3",
+ "log",
+ "polkadot-erasure-coding",
+ "polkadot-node-core-pvf-prepare-worker",
+ "polkadot-node-primitives",
+ "polkadot-primitives",
+ "quote",
+ "sc-executor-common",
+ "sp-maybe-compressed-blob",
+ "staging-kusama-runtime",
+ "thiserror",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "polkadot-primitives"
 version = "1.0.0"
@@ -12706,13 +12613,118 @@ dependencies = [
  "sc-transaction-pool-api",
  "sp-api",
  "sp-block-builder",
- "sp-blockchain",
- "sp-consensus",
+ "sp-blockchain",
+ "sp-consensus",
+ "sp-consensus-babe",
+ "sp-keystore",
+ "sp-runtime",
+ "substrate-frame-rpc-system",
+ "substrate-state-trie-migration-rpc",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "polkadot-runtime"
+version = "1.0.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitvec",
+ "frame-benchmarking",
+ "frame-election-provider-support",
+ "frame-executive",
+ "frame-remote-externalities",
+ "frame-support",
+ "frame-system",
+ "frame-system-benchmarking",
+ "frame-system-rpc-runtime-api",
+ "frame-try-runtime",
+ "hex-literal",
+ "log",
+ "pallet-authority-discovery",
+ "pallet-authorship",
+ "pallet-babe",
+ "pallet-bags-list",
+ "pallet-balances",
+ "pallet-bounties",
+ "pallet-child-bounties",
+ "pallet-collective",
+ "pallet-conviction-voting",
+ "pallet-democracy",
+ "pallet-election-provider-multi-phase",
+ "pallet-election-provider-support-benchmarking",
+ "pallet-elections-phragmen",
+ "pallet-fast-unstake",
+ "pallet-grandpa",
+ "pallet-identity",
+ "pallet-im-online",
+ "pallet-indices",
+ "pallet-membership",
+ "pallet-message-queue",
+ "pallet-multisig",
+ "pallet-nomination-pools",
+ "pallet-nomination-pools-benchmarking",
+ "pallet-nomination-pools-runtime-api",
+ "pallet-offences",
+ "pallet-offences-benchmarking",
+ "pallet-preimage",
+ "pallet-proxy",
+ "pallet-referenda",
+ "pallet-scheduler",
+ "pallet-session",
+ "pallet-session-benchmarking",
+ "pallet-staking",
+ "pallet-staking-reward-curve",
+ "pallet-staking-runtime-api",
+ "pallet-timestamp",
+ "pallet-tips",
+ "pallet-transaction-payment",
+ "pallet-transaction-payment-rpc-runtime-api",
+ "pallet-treasury",
+ "pallet-utility",
+ "pallet-vesting",
+ "pallet-whitelist",
+ "pallet-xcm",
+ "pallet-xcm-benchmarks",
+ "parity-scale-codec",
+ "polkadot-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime-common",
+ "polkadot-runtime-constants",
+ "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
+ "rustc-hex",
+ "scale-info",
+ "separator",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_derive",
+ "serde_json",
+ "smallvec",
+ "sp-api",
+ "sp-arithmetic",
+ "sp-authority-discovery",
+ "sp-block-builder",
  "sp-consensus-babe",
- "sp-keystore",
+ "sp-consensus-beefy",
+ "sp-core",
+ "sp-genesis-builder",
+ "sp-inherents",
+ "sp-io",
+ "sp-keyring",
+ "sp-mmr-primitives",
+ "sp-npos-elections",
+ "sp-offchain",
  "sp-runtime",
- "substrate-frame-rpc-system",
- "substrate-state-trie-migration-rpc",
+ "sp-session",
+ "sp-staking",
+ "sp-std",
+ "sp-storage",
+ "sp-tracing",
+ "sp-transaction-pool",
+ "sp-trie",
+ "sp-version",
+ "staging-xcm",
+ "staging-xcm-builder",
+ "staging-xcm-executor",
+ "static_assertions",
+ "substrate-wasm-builder",
+ "tiny-keccak",
+ "tokio",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -12729,7 +12741,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "impl-trait-for-tuples",
  "libsecp256k1",
  "log",
- "pallet-asset-rate",
  "pallet-authorship",
  "pallet-babe",
  "pallet-balances",
@@ -12742,7 +12753,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-transaction-payment",
  "pallet-treasury",
  "pallet-vesting",
- "pallet-xcm-benchmarks",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-primitives",
  "polkadot-primitives-test-helpers",
@@ -12765,11 +12775,22 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-staking",
  "sp-std",
  "staging-xcm",
- "staging-xcm-builder",
- "staging-xcm-executor",
  "static_assertions",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "polkadot-runtime-constants"
+version = "1.0.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "frame-support",
+ "polkadot-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime-common",
+ "smallvec",
+ "sp-core",
+ "sp-runtime",
+ "sp-weights",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "polkadot-runtime-metrics"
 version = "1.0.0"
@@ -13040,7 +13061,7 @@ version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "assert_matches",
  "async-trait",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "color-eyre",
  "futures",
  "futures-timer",
@@ -13187,9 +13208,11 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "polkadot-voter-bags"
 version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "generate-bags",
+ "polkadot-runtime",
  "sp-io",
+ "staging-kusama-runtime",
  "westend-runtime",
 ]
 
@@ -13365,7 +13388,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6c64d9ba0963cdcea2e1b2230fbae2bab30eb25a174be395c41e764bfb65dd62"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -13441,20 +13464,20 @@ checksum = "dc375e1527247fe1a97d8b7156678dfe7c1af2fc075c9a4db3690ecd2a148068"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro-warning"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.4.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9b698b0b09d40e9b7c1a47b132d66a8b54bcd20583d9b6d06e4535e383b4405c"
+checksum = "3d1eaa7fa0aa1929ffdf7eeb6eac234dde6268914a14ad44d23521ab6a9b258e"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro2"
-version = "1.0.68"
+version = "1.0.69"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5b1106fec09662ec6dd98ccac0f81cef56984d0b49f75c92d8cbad76e20c005c"
+checksum = "134c189feb4956b20f6f547d2cf727d4c0fe06722b20a0eec87ed445a97f92da"
 dependencies = [
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
@@ -13493,7 +13516,7 @@ checksum = "440f724eba9f6996b75d63681b0a92b06947f1457076d503a4d2e2c8f56442b8"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -13808,7 +13831,7 @@ checksum = "6413f3de1edee53342e6138e75b56d32e7bc6e332b3bd62d497b1929d4cfbcdd"
 dependencies = [
  "pem",
  "ring 0.16.20",
- "time",
+ "time 0.3.27",
  "x509-parser 0.13.2",
  "yasna",
 ]
@@ -13821,7 +13844,7 @@ checksum = "ffbe84efe2f38dea12e9bfc1f65377fdf03e53a18cb3b995faedf7934c7e785b"
 dependencies = [
  "pem",
  "ring 0.16.20",
- "time",
+ "time 0.3.27",
  "yasna",
 ]
 
@@ -13884,7 +13907,7 @@ checksum = "7f7473c2cfcf90008193dd0e3e16599455cb601a9fce322b5bb55de799664925"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -13959,12 +13982,16 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "remote-ext-tests-bags-list"
 version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "frame-system",
+ "kusama-runtime-constants",
  "log",
  "pallet-bags-list-remote-tests",
+ "polkadot-runtime",
+ "polkadot-runtime-constants",
  "sp-core",
  "sp-tracing",
+ "staging-kusama-runtime",
  "tokio",
  "westend-runtime",
  "westend-runtime-constants",
@@ -14037,20 +14064,20 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f8dd2a808d456c4a54e300a23e9f5a67e122c3024119acbfd73e3bf664491cb2"
 dependencies = [
  "hmac 0.12.1",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ring"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-proof#edd1e90b847e560bf60fc2e8712235ccfa11a9a9"
+source = "git+https://github.com/w3f/ring-proof?rev=8657210#86572101f4210647984ab4efedba6b3fcc890895"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-ec",
  "ark-ff",
  "ark-poly",
  "ark-serialize",
  "ark-std",
- "blake2 0.10.6",
+ "blake2",
  "common",
  "fflonk",
  "merlin 3.0.0",
@@ -14126,7 +14153,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "parachains-common",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "polkadot-parachain-primitives",
- "polkadot-runtime-common",
  "scale-info",
  "sp-api",
  "sp-block-builder",
@@ -14161,7 +14187,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "frame-try-runtime",
  "hex-literal",
  "log",
- "pallet-asset-rate",
  "pallet-authority-discovery",
  "pallet-authorship",
  "pallet-babe",
@@ -14171,7 +14196,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-bounties",
  "pallet-child-bounties",
  "pallet-collective",
- "pallet-conviction-voting",
  "pallet-democracy",
  "pallet-elections-phragmen",
  "pallet-grandpa",
@@ -14186,9 +14210,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-offences",
  "pallet-preimage",
  "pallet-proxy",
- "pallet-ranked-collective",
  "pallet-recovery",
- "pallet-referenda",
  "pallet-scheduler",
  "pallet-session",
  "pallet-society",
@@ -14202,7 +14224,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-treasury",
  "pallet-utility",
  "pallet-vesting",
- "pallet-whitelist",
  "pallet-xcm",
  "pallet-xcm-benchmarks",
  "parity-scale-codec",
@@ -14218,7 +14239,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_json",
  "smallvec",
  "sp-api",
- "sp-arithmetic",
  "sp-authority-discovery",
  "sp-block-builder",
  "sp-consensus-babe",
@@ -14259,7 +14279,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-core",
  "sp-runtime",
  "sp-weights",
- "staging-xcm",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -14655,16 +14674,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "sc-cli"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "chrono",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "fdlimit",
  "futures",
  "futures-timer",
@@ -14678,7 +14697,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sc-client-api",
  "sc-client-db",
  "sc-keystore",
- "sc-mixnet",
  "sc-network",
  "sc-service",
  "sc-telemetry",
@@ -14733,7 +14751,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-client-db"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "criterion 0.4.0",
  "hash-db",
  "kitchensink-runtime",
@@ -14898,7 +14916,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-consensus-beefy"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "async-channel",
  "async-trait",
  "fnv",
@@ -14974,7 +14992,7 @@ name = "sc-consensus-grandpa"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
  "ahash 0.8.3",
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_matches",
  "async-trait",
  "dyn-clone",
@@ -15129,7 +15147,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-executor"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_matches",
  "criterion 0.4.0",
  "env_logger 0.9.3",
@@ -15185,7 +15203,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
  "log",
  "parity-scale-codec",
- "parking_lot 0.12.1",
  "paste",
  "rustix 0.36.15",
  "sc-executor-common",
@@ -15218,7 +15235,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-keystore"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "parking_lot 0.12.1",
  "serde_json",
  "sp-application-crypto",
@@ -15228,38 +15245,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "thiserror",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "sc-mixnet"
-version = "0.1.0-dev"
-dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 4.2.0",
- "arrayvec 0.7.4",
- "blake2 0.10.6",
- "futures",
- "futures-timer",
- "libp2p-identity",
- "log",
- "mixnet",
- "multiaddr",
- "parity-scale-codec",
- "parking_lot 0.12.1",
- "sc-client-api",
- "sc-network",
- "sc-transaction-pool-api",
- "sp-api",
- "sp-consensus",
- "sp-core",
- "sp-keystore",
- "sp-mixnet",
- "sp-runtime",
- "thiserror",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "sc-network"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_matches",
  "async-channel",
  "async-trait",
@@ -15374,7 +15364,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-network-light"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "async-channel",
  "futures",
  "libp2p-identity",
@@ -15394,7 +15384,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-network-statement"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "async-channel",
  "futures",
  "libp2p",
@@ -15411,7 +15401,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-network-sync"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "async-channel",
  "async-trait",
  "fork-tree",
@@ -15444,7 +15434,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "substrate-test-runtime-client",
  "thiserror",
  "tokio",
- "tokio-stream",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -15481,7 +15470,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-network-transactions"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "futures",
  "libp2p",
  "log",
@@ -15498,7 +15487,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-offchain"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "bytes",
  "fnv",
  "futures",
@@ -15558,7 +15547,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sc-block-builder",
  "sc-chain-spec",
  "sc-client-api",
- "sc-mixnet",
  "sc-network",
  "sc-network-common",
  "sc-rpc-api",
@@ -15590,7 +15578,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "jsonrpsee",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "sc-chain-spec",
- "sc-mixnet",
  "sc-transaction-pool-api",
  "scale-info",
  "serde",
@@ -15620,7 +15607,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-rpc-spec-v2"
 version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_matches",
  "futures",
  "futures-util",
@@ -15733,7 +15720,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-service-test"
 version = "2.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "async-channel",
  "fdlimit",
  "futures",
@@ -15799,7 +15786,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sc-storage-monitor"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "fs4",
  "log",
  "sc-client-db",
@@ -15899,14 +15886,14 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "sc-transaction-pool"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_matches",
  "async-trait",
  "criterion 0.4.0",
@@ -15968,9 +15955,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "scale-info"
-version = "2.10.0"
+version = "2.9.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7f7d66a1128282b7ef025a8ead62a4a9fcf017382ec53b8ffbf4d7bf77bd3c60"
+checksum = "35c0a159d0c45c12b20c5a844feb1fe4bea86e28f17b92a5f0c42193634d3782"
 dependencies = [
  "bitvec",
  "cfg-if",
@@ -15982,9 +15969,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "scale-info-derive"
-version = "2.10.0"
+version = "2.9.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "abf2c68b89cafb3b8d918dd07b42be0da66ff202cf1155c5739a4e0c1ea0dc19"
+checksum = "912e55f6d20e0e80d63733872b40e1227c0bce1e1ab81ba67d696339bfd7fd29"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
@@ -16026,7 +16013,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand 0.7.3",
  "rand_core 0.5.1",
  "sha2 0.8.2",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -16100,7 +16087,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "der 0.6.1",
  "generic-array 0.14.7",
  "pkcs8 0.9.0",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -16114,7 +16101,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "der 0.7.8",
  "generic-array 0.14.7",
  "pkcs8 0.10.2",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
 
@@ -16259,7 +16246,7 @@ checksum = "4eca7ac642d82aa35b60049a6eccb4be6be75e599bd2e9adb5f875a737654af2"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -16273,9 +16260,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_json"
-version = "1.0.107"
+version = "1.0.108"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6b420ce6e3d8bd882e9b243c6eed35dbc9a6110c9769e74b584e0d68d1f20c65"
+checksum = "3d1c7e3eac408d115102c4c24ad393e0821bb3a5df4d506a80f85f7a742a526b"
 dependencies = [
  "itoa",
  "ryu",
@@ -16325,7 +16312,7 @@ checksum = "91d129178576168c589c9ec973feedf7d3126c01ac2bf08795109aa35b69fb8f"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -16679,14 +16666,14 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0c9d1425eb528a21de2755c75af4c9b5d57f50a0d4c3b7f1828a4cd03f8ba155"
 dependencies = [
  "aes-gcm 0.9.4",
- "blake2 0.10.6",
+ "blake2",
  "chacha20poly1305",
  "curve25519-dalek 4.0.0",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "ring 0.16.20",
  "rustc_version 0.4.0",
  "sha2 0.10.7",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -16763,12 +16750,12 @@ version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
  "Inflector",
  "assert_matches",
- "blake2 0.10.6",
+ "blake2",
  "expander 2.0.0",
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -16937,7 +16924,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sp-consensus-beefy"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "lazy_static",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "scale-info",
@@ -17011,10 +16998,10 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sp-core"
 version = "21.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "bandersnatch_vrfs",
  "bitflags 1.3.2",
- "blake2 0.10.6",
+ "blake2",
  "bounded-collections",
  "bs58 0.5.0",
  "criterion 0.4.0",
@@ -17075,20 +17062,25 @@ version = "9.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "quote",
  "sp-core-hashing",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "sp-crypto-ec-utils"
-version = "0.4.0"
+version = "0.4.1"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-bls12-377",
+ "ark-bls12-377-ext",
  "ark-bls12-381",
+ "ark-bls12-381-ext",
  "ark-bw6-761",
+ "ark-bw6-761-ext",
  "ark-ec",
  "ark-ed-on-bls12-377",
+ "ark-ed-on-bls12-377-ext",
  "ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch",
- "ark-scale",
+ "ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch-ext",
+ "ark-scale 0.0.12",
  "sp-runtime-interface",
  "sp-std",
 ]
@@ -17107,7 +17099,7 @@ version = "8.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -17208,22 +17200,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-std",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "sp-mixnet"
-version = "0.1.0-dev"
-dependencies = [
- "parity-scale-codec",
- "scale-info",
- "sp-api",
- "sp-application-crypto",
- "sp-std",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "sp-mmr-primitives"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "ckb-merkle-mountain-range",
  "log",
  "parity-scale-codec",
@@ -17256,7 +17237,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sp-npos-elections-fuzzer"
 version = "2.0.0-alpha.5"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "honggfuzz",
  "rand 0.8.5",
  "sp-npos-elections",
@@ -17349,7 +17330,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -17421,7 +17402,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sp-state-machine"
 version = "0.28.0"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "assert_matches",
  "hash-db",
  "log",
@@ -17445,7 +17426,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "sp-statement-store"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "aes-gcm 0.10.3",
+ "aes-gcm 0.10.2",
  "curve25519-dalek 4.0.0",
  "ed25519-dalek",
  "hkdf",
@@ -17543,7 +17524,7 @@ name = "sp-trie"
 version = "22.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "ahash 0.8.3",
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "criterion 0.4.0",
  "hash-db",
  "hashbrown 0.13.2",
@@ -17552,7 +17533,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "nohash-hasher",
  "parity-scale-codec",
  "parking_lot 0.12.1",
- "rand 0.8.5",
  "scale-info",
  "schnellru",
  "sp-core",
@@ -17590,7 +17570,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "sp-version",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -17694,6 +17674,120 @@ version = "1.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a8f112729512f8e442d81f95a8a7ddf2b7c6b8a1a6f509a95864142b30cab2d3"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "staging-kusama-runtime"
+version = "1.0.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "binary-merkle-tree",
+ "bitvec",
+ "frame-benchmarking",
+ "frame-election-provider-support",
+ "frame-executive",
+ "frame-remote-externalities",
+ "frame-support",
+ "frame-system",
+ "frame-system-benchmarking",
+ "frame-system-rpc-runtime-api",
+ "frame-try-runtime",
+ "hex-literal",
+ "kusama-runtime-constants",
+ "log",
+ "pallet-authority-discovery",
+ "pallet-authorship",
+ "pallet-babe",
+ "pallet-bags-list",
+ "pallet-balances",
+ "pallet-beefy",
+ "pallet-beefy-mmr",
+ "pallet-bounties",
+ "pallet-child-bounties",
+ "pallet-collective",
+ "pallet-conviction-voting",
+ "pallet-democracy",
+ "pallet-election-provider-multi-phase",
+ "pallet-election-provider-support-benchmarking",
+ "pallet-elections-phragmen",
+ "pallet-fast-unstake",
+ "pallet-grandpa",
+ "pallet-identity",
+ "pallet-im-online",
+ "pallet-indices",
+ "pallet-membership",
+ "pallet-message-queue",
+ "pallet-mmr",
+ "pallet-multisig",
+ "pallet-nis",
+ "pallet-nomination-pools",
+ "pallet-nomination-pools-benchmarking",
+ "pallet-nomination-pools-runtime-api",
+ "pallet-offences",
+ "pallet-offences-benchmarking",
+ "pallet-preimage",
+ "pallet-proxy",
+ "pallet-ranked-collective",
+ "pallet-recovery",
+ "pallet-referenda",
+ "pallet-scheduler",
+ "pallet-session",
+ "pallet-session-benchmarking",
+ "pallet-society",
+ "pallet-staking",
+ "pallet-staking-runtime-api",
+ "pallet-state-trie-migration",
+ "pallet-timestamp",
+ "pallet-tips",
+ "pallet-transaction-payment",
+ "pallet-transaction-payment-rpc-runtime-api",
+ "pallet-treasury",
+ "pallet-utility",
+ "pallet-vesting",
+ "pallet-whitelist",
+ "pallet-xcm",
+ "pallet-xcm-benchmarks",
+ "parity-scale-codec",
+ "polkadot-primitives",
+ "polkadot-runtime-common",
+ "polkadot-runtime-parachains",
+ "rustc-hex",
+ "scale-info",
+ "separator",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_derive",
+ "serde_json",
+ "smallvec",
+ "sp-api",
+ "sp-application-crypto",
+ "sp-arithmetic",
+ "sp-authority-discovery",
+ "sp-block-builder",
+ "sp-consensus-babe",
+ "sp-consensus-beefy",
+ "sp-core",
+ "sp-genesis-builder",
+ "sp-inherents",
+ "sp-io",
+ "sp-keyring",
+ "sp-mmr-primitives",
+ "sp-npos-elections",
+ "sp-offchain",
+ "sp-runtime",
+ "sp-session",
+ "sp-staking",
+ "sp-std",
+ "sp-storage",
+ "sp-tracing",
+ "sp-transaction-pool",
+ "sp-trie",
+ "sp-version",
+ "staging-xcm",
+ "staging-xcm-builder",
+ "staging-xcm-executor",
+ "static_assertions",
+ "substrate-wasm-builder",
+ "tiny-keccak",
+ "tokio",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "staging-xcm"
 version = "1.0.0"
@@ -17861,7 +17955,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "md-5",
  "rand 0.8.5",
  "ring 0.16.20",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "thiserror",
  "tokio",
  "url",
@@ -17872,27 +17966,8 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "subkey"
 version = "3.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
- "sc-cli",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "substrate"
-version = "1.0.0"
-dependencies = [
- "aquamarine",
- "chain-spec-builder",
- "frame-support",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "sc-cli",
- "sc-consensus-aura",
- "sc-consensus-babe",
- "sc-consensus-beefy",
- "sc-consensus-grandpa",
- "sc-consensus-manual-seal",
- "sc-consensus-pow",
- "sc-service",
- "sp-runtime",
- "subkey",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -17933,7 +18008,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "substrate-frame-cli"
 version = "4.0.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
  "sc-cli",
@@ -18027,7 +18102,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "substrate-test-client"
 version = "2.0.1"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "async-trait",
  "futures",
  "parity-scale-codec",
@@ -18052,7 +18127,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "substrate-test-runtime"
 version = "2.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "array-bytes 6.1.0",
+ "array-bytes",
  "frame-executive",
  "frame-support",
  "frame-system",
@@ -18166,12 +18241,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "autocfg",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "subtle"
-version = "1.0.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2d67a5a62ba6e01cb2192ff309324cb4875d0c451d55fe2319433abe7a05a8ee"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "subtle"
 version = "2.4.1"
@@ -18288,9 +18357,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "syn"
-version = "2.0.38"
+version = "2.0.39"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e96b79aaa137db8f61e26363a0c9b47d8b4ec75da28b7d1d614c2303e232408b"
+checksum = "23e78b90f2fcf45d3e842032ce32e3f2d1545ba6636271dcbf24fa306d87be7a"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -18398,7 +18467,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "test-parachain-adder-collator"
 version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "futures",
  "futures-timer",
  "log",
@@ -18446,7 +18515,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "test-parachain-undying-collator"
 version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "futures",
  "futures-timer",
  "log",
@@ -18535,7 +18604,7 @@ checksum = "49922ecae66cc8a249b77e68d1d0623c1b2c514f0060c27cdc68bd62a1219d35"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -18607,6 +18676,17 @@ dependencies = [
  "tikv-jemalloc-sys",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "time"
+version = "0.1.45"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1b797afad3f312d1c66a56d11d0316f916356d11bd158fbc6ca6389ff6bf805a"
+dependencies = [
+ "libc",
+ "wasi 0.10.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1",
+ "winapi",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "time"
 version = "0.3.27"
@@ -18715,7 +18795,7 @@ checksum = "630bdcf245f78637c13ec01ffae6187cca34625e8c63150d424b59e55af2675e"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -18896,7 +18976,7 @@ checksum = "5f4f31f56159e98206da9efd823404b79b6ef3143b4a7ab76e67b1751b25a4ab"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -18939,7 +19019,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -19092,7 +19172,7 @@ version = "0.10.0-dev"
 dependencies = [
  "assert_cmd",
  "async-trait",
- "clap 4.4.6",
+ "clap 4.4.8",
  "frame-remote-externalities",
  "frame-try-runtime",
  "hex",
@@ -19263,7 +19343,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9f214e8f697e925001e66ec2c6e37a4ef93f0f78c2eed7814394e10c62025b05"
 dependencies = [
  "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -19273,7 +19353,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "fc1de2c688dc15305988b563c3854064043356019f97a4b46276fe734c4f07ea"
 dependencies = [
  "crypto-common",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -19459,6 +19539,12 @@ version = "0.9.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cccddf32554fecc6acb585f82a32a72e28b48f8c4c1883ddfeeeaa96f7d8e519"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "wasi"
+version = "0.10.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1a143597ca7c7793eff794def352d41792a93c481eb1042423ff7ff72ba2c31f"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "wasi"
 version = "0.11.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1"
@@ -19488,7 +19574,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
  "wasm-bindgen-shared",
 ]
 
@@ -19522,7 +19608,7 @@ checksum = "54681b18a46765f095758388f2d0cf16eb8d4169b639ab575a8f5693af210c7b"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
  "wasm-bindgen-backend",
  "wasm-bindgen-shared",
 ]
@@ -19562,9 +19648,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-opt"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.114.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fc942673e7684671f0c5708fc18993569d184265fd5223bb51fc8e5b9b6cfd52"
+checksum = "4d005a95f934878a1fb446a816d51c3601a0120ff929005ba3bab3c749cfd1c7"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "libc",
@@ -19578,9 +19664,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-opt-cxx-sys"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.114.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8c57b28207aa724318fcec6575fe74803c23f6f266fce10cbc9f3f116762f12e"
+checksum = "6d04e240598162810fad3b2e96fa0dec6dba1eb65a03f3bd99a9248ab8b56caa"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "cxx",
@@ -19590,9 +19676,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-opt-sys"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.114.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8a1cce564dc768dacbdb718fc29df2dba80bd21cb47d8f77ae7e3d95ceb98cbe"
+checksum = "2efd2aaca519d64098c4faefc8b7433a97ed511caf4c9e516384eb6aef1ff4f9"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "cc",
@@ -19992,7 +20078,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "sha2 0.10.7",
  "stun",
  "thiserror",
- "time",
+ "time 0.3.27",
  "tokio",
  "turn",
  "url",
@@ -20029,7 +20115,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c4a00f4242f2db33307347bd5be53263c52a0331c96c14292118c9a6bb48d267"
 dependencies = [
  "aes 0.6.0",
- "aes-gcm 0.10.3",
+ "aes-gcm 0.10.2",
  "async-trait",
  "bincode",
  "block-modes",
@@ -20053,7 +20139,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "sha1",
  "sha2 0.10.7",
  "signature 1.6.4",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "thiserror",
  "tokio",
  "webpki 0.21.4",
@@ -20147,7 +20233,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rtcp",
  "rtp",
  "sha-1 0.9.8",
- "subtle 2.4.1",
+ "subtle",
  "thiserror",
  "tokio",
  "webrtc-util",
@@ -20191,7 +20277,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "frame-try-runtime",
  "hex-literal",
  "log",
- "pallet-asset-rate",
  "pallet-authority-discovery",
  "pallet-authorship",
  "pallet-babe",
@@ -20200,7 +20285,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-beefy",
  "pallet-beefy-mmr",
  "pallet-collective",
- "pallet-conviction-voting",
  "pallet-democracy",
  "pallet-election-provider-multi-phase",
  "pallet-election-provider-support-benchmarking",
@@ -20222,7 +20306,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-preimage",
  "pallet-proxy",
  "pallet-recovery",
- "pallet-referenda",
  "pallet-scheduler",
  "pallet-session",
  "pallet-session-benchmarking",
@@ -20238,7 +20321,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "pallet-treasury",
  "pallet-utility",
  "pallet-vesting",
- "pallet-whitelist",
  "pallet-xcm",
  "pallet-xcm-benchmarks",
  "parity-scale-codec",
@@ -20254,7 +20336,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "smallvec",
  "sp-api",
  "sp-application-crypto",
- "sp-arithmetic",
  "sp-authority-discovery",
  "sp-block-builder",
  "sp-consensus-babe",
@@ -20295,7 +20376,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "sp-core",
  "sp-runtime",
  "sp-weights",
- "staging-xcm",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -20607,7 +20687,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ring 0.16.20",
  "rusticata-macros",
  "thiserror",
- "time",
+ "time 0.3.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -20625,7 +20705,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "oid-registry 0.6.1",
  "rusticata-macros",
  "thiserror",
- "time",
+ "time 0.3.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -20696,7 +20776,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "Inflector",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -20795,7 +20875,7 @@ version = "0.5.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e17bb3549cc1321ae1296b9cdc2698e2b6cb1992adfa19a8c72e5b7a738f44cd"
 dependencies = [
- "time",
+ "time 0.3.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -20815,7 +20895,7 @@ checksum = "ce36e65b0d2999d2aafac989fb249189a141aee1f53c612c1f37d72631959f69"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.38",
+ "syn 2.0.39",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
diff --git a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/Cargo.toml b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/Cargo.toml
index e091385071c9c..7519fa5fc68c3 100644
--- a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/Cargo.toml
+++ b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "sp-crypto-ec-utils"
-version = "0.4.0"
+version = "0.4.1"
 authors.workspace = true
 description = "Host functions for common Arkworks elliptic curve operations"
 edition.workspace = true
@@ -12,26 +12,54 @@ repository.workspace = true
 targets = ["x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"]
 
 [dependencies]
-ark-ec = { version = "0.4.2", default-features = false }
-ark-bls12-377 = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["curve"], default-features = false }
-ark-bls12-381 = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["curve"], default-features = false }
-ark-bw6-761 = { version = "0.4.0", default-features = false }
-ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch = { version = "0.4.0", default-features = false }
-ark-ed-on-bls12-377 = { version = "0.4.0", default-features = false }
-ark-scale = { version = "0.0.11", features = ["hazmat"], default-features = false }
-sp-runtime-interface = { path = "../../runtime-interface", default-features = false}
-sp-std = { path = "../../std", default-features = false }
+ark-ec = { version = "0.4.2", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-bls12-377-ext = { version = "0.4.1", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-bls12-377 = { version = "0.4.0", default-features = false, features = ["curve"], optional = true }
+ark-bls12-381-ext = { version = "0.4.1", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-bls12-381 = { version = "0.4.0", default-features = false, features = ["curve"], optional = true }
+ark-bw6-761-ext = { version = "0.4.1", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-bw6-761 = { version = "0.4.0", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch-ext = { version = "0.4.1", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch = { version = "0.4.0", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-ed-on-bls12-377-ext = { version = "0.4.1", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-ed-on-bls12-377 = { version = "0.4.0", default-features = false, optional = true }
+ark-scale = { version = "0.0.12", default-features = false, features = ["hazmat"], optional = true }
+sp-runtime-interface = { path = "../../runtime-interface", default-features = false, optional = true }
+sp-std = { path = "../../std", default-features = false, optional = true }
 
 [features]
-default = [ "std" ]
+default = ["std"]
 std = [
-	"ark-bls12-377/std",
-	"ark-bls12-381/std",
-	"ark-bw6-761/std",
-	"ark-ec/std",
-	"ark-ed-on-bls12-377/std",
-	"ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch/std",
-	"ark-scale/std",
-	"sp-runtime-interface/std",
-	"sp-std/std",
+	"ark-bls12-377-ext?/std",
+	"ark-bls12-377?/std",
+	"ark-bls12-381-ext?/std",
+	"ark-bls12-381?/std",
+	"ark-bw6-761-ext?/std",
+	"ark-bw6-761?/std",
+	"ark-ec?/parallel",
+	"ark-ec?/std",
+	"ark-ed-on-bls12-377-ext?/std",
+	"ark-ed-on-bls12-377?/std",
+	"ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch-ext?/std",
+	"ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch?/std",
+	"ark-scale?/std",
+	"sp-runtime-interface?/std",
+	"sp-std?/std",
+]
+common = ["ark-ec", "ark-scale", "sp-runtime-interface", "sp-std"]
+bls12-377 = ["ark-bls12-377", "ark-bls12-377-ext", "common"]
+bls12-381 = ["ark-bls12-381", "ark-bls12-381-ext", "common"]
+bw6-761 = ["ark-bw6-761", "ark-bw6-761-ext", "common"]
+ed-on-bls12-377 = ["ark-ed-on-bls12-377", "ark-ed-on-bls12-377-ext", "common"]
+ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch = [
+	"ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch",
+	"ark-ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch-ext",
+	"common",
+]
+all-curves = [
+	"bls12-377",
+	"bls12-381",
+	"bw6-761",
+	"ed-on-bls12-377",
+	"ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch",
 ]
diff --git a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bls12_377.rs b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bls12_377.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..8f19a2c4a1911
--- /dev/null
+++ b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bls12_377.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+// This file is part of Substrate.
+
+// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// 	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//! *BLS12-377* types and host functions.
+
+use crate::utils;
+use ark_bls12_377_ext::CurveHooks;
+use ark_ec::{pairing::Pairing, CurveConfig};
+use sp_runtime_interface::runtime_interface;
+use sp_std::vec::Vec;
+
+/// First pairing group definitions.
+pub mod g1 {
+	pub use ark_bls12_377_ext::g1::{
+		G1_GENERATOR_X, G1_GENERATOR_Y, TE_GENERATOR_X, TE_GENERATOR_Y,
+	};
+	/// Group configuration.
+	pub type Config = ark_bls12_377_ext::g1::Config<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point affine representation.
+	pub type G1Affine = ark_bls12_377_ext::g1::G1Affine<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point projective representation.
+	pub type G1Projective = ark_bls12_377_ext::g1::G1Projective<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point affine representation.
+	pub type G1SWAffine = ark_bls12_377_ext::g1::G1SWAffine<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point projective representation.
+	pub type G1SWProjective = ark_bls12_377_ext::g1::G1SWProjective<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Twisted Edwards form point affine representation.
+	pub type G1TEAffine = ark_bls12_377_ext::g1::G1TEAffine<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Twisted Edwards form point projective representation.
+	pub type G1TEProjective = ark_bls12_377_ext::g1::G1TEProjective<super::HostHooks>;
+}
+
+/// Second pairing group definitions.
+pub mod g2 {
+	pub use ark_bls12_377_ext::g2::{
+		G2_GENERATOR_X, G2_GENERATOR_X_C0, G2_GENERATOR_X_C1, G2_GENERATOR_Y, G2_GENERATOR_Y_C0,
+		G2_GENERATOR_Y_C1,
+	};
+	/// Group configuration.
+	pub type Config = ark_bls12_377_ext::g2::Config<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point affine representation.
+	pub type G2Affine = ark_bls12_377_ext::g2::G2Affine<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point projective representation.
+	pub type G2Projective = ark_bls12_377_ext::g2::G2Projective<super::HostHooks>;
+}
+
+pub use self::{
+	g1::{Config as G1Config, G1Affine, G1Projective},
+	g2::{Config as G2Config, G2Affine, G2Projective},
+};
+
+/// Curve hooks jumping into [`host_calls`] host functions.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+pub struct HostHooks;
+
+/// Configuration for *BLS12-377* curve.
+pub type Config = ark_bls12_377_ext::Config<HostHooks>;
+
+/// *BLS12-377* definition.
+///
+/// A generic *BLS12* model specialized with *BLS12-377* configuration.
+pub type Bls12_377 = ark_bls12_377_ext::Bls12_377<HostHooks>;
+
+impl CurveHooks for HostHooks {
+	fn bls12_377_multi_miller_loop(
+		g1: impl Iterator<Item = <Bls12_377 as Pairing>::G1Prepared>,
+		g2: impl Iterator<Item = <Bls12_377 as Pairing>::G2Prepared>,
+	) -> Result<<Bls12_377 as Pairing>::TargetField, ()> {
+		let g1 = utils::encode(g1.collect::<Vec<_>>());
+		let g2 = utils::encode(g2.collect::<Vec<_>>());
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_377_multi_miller_loop(g1, g2).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_377_final_exponentiation(
+		target: <Bls12_377 as Pairing>::TargetField,
+	) -> Result<<Bls12_377 as Pairing>::TargetField, ()> {
+		let target = utils::encode(target);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_377_final_exponentiation(target).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_377_msm_g1(
+		bases: &[G1Affine],
+		scalars: &[<G1Config as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<G1Projective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_377_msm_g1(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_377_msm_g2(
+		bases: &[G2Affine],
+		scalars: &[<G2Config as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<G2Projective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_377_msm_g2(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_377_mul_projective_g1(
+		base: &G1Projective,
+		scalar: &[u64],
+	) -> Result<G1Projective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_sw(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_377_mul_projective_g1(base, scalar).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_377_mul_projective_g2(
+		base: &G2Projective,
+		scalar: &[u64],
+	) -> Result<G2Projective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_sw(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_377_mul_projective_g2(base, scalar).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+}
+
+/// Interfaces for working with *Arkworks* *BLS12-377* elliptic curve related types
+/// from within the runtime.
+///
+/// All types are (de-)serialized through the wrapper types from the `ark-scale` trait,
+/// with `ark_scale::{ArkScale, ArkScaleProjective}`.
+///
+/// `ArkScale`'s `Usage` generic parameter is expected to be set to "not-validated"
+/// and "not-compressed".
+#[runtime_interface]
+pub trait HostCalls {
+	/// Pairing multi Miller loop for *BLS12-377*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `a`: `ArkScale<Vec<G1Affine>>`.
+	///   - `b`: `ArkScale<Vec<G2Affine>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded:  `ArkScale<Bls12_377::TargetField>`.
+	fn bls12_377_multi_miller_loop(a: Vec<u8>, b: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::multi_miller_loop::<ark_bls12_377::Bls12_377>(a, b)
+	}
+
+	/// Pairing final exponentiation for *BLS12-377.*
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded: `ArkScale<Bls12_377::TargetField>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded:  `ArkScale<Bls12_377::TargetField>`.
+	fn bls12_377_final_exponentiation(f: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::final_exponentiation::<ark_bls12_377::Bls12_377>(f)
+	}
+
+	/// Multi scalar multiplication on *G1* for *BLS12-377*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<Vec<G1Affine>>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<Vec<G1Config::ScalarField>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G1Projective>`.
+	fn bls12_377_msm_g1(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_sw::<ark_bls12_377::g1::Config>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Multi scalar multiplication on *G2* for *BLS12-377*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<Vec<G2Affine>>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<Vec<G2Config::ScalarField>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G2Projective>`.
+	fn bls12_377_msm_g2(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_sw::<ark_bls12_377::g2::Config>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Projective multiplication on *G1* for *BLS12-377*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<G1Projective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G1Projective>`.
+	fn bls12_377_mul_projective_g1(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_sw::<ark_bls12_377::g1::Config>(base, scalar)
+	}
+
+	/// Projective multiplication on *G2* for *BLS12-377*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<G2Projective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_377::G2Projective>`.
+	fn bls12_377_mul_projective_g2(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_sw::<ark_bls12_377::g2::Config>(base, scalar)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bls12_381.rs b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bls12_381.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..99a0289b7ad26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bls12_381.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+// This file is part of Substrate.
+
+// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// 	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//! *BLS12-381* types and host functions.
+
+use crate::utils;
+use ark_bls12_381_ext::CurveHooks;
+use ark_ec::{pairing::Pairing, CurveConfig};
+use sp_runtime_interface::runtime_interface;
+use sp_std::vec::Vec;
+
+/// First pairing group definitions.
+pub mod g1 {
+	pub use ark_bls12_381_ext::g1::{BETA, G1_GENERATOR_X, G1_GENERATOR_Y};
+	/// Group configuration.
+	pub type Config = ark_bls12_381_ext::g1::Config<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point affine representation.
+	pub type G1Affine = ark_bls12_381_ext::g1::G1Affine<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point projective representation.
+	pub type G1Projective = ark_bls12_381_ext::g1::G1Projective<super::HostHooks>;
+}
+
+/// Second pairing group definitions.
+pub mod g2 {
+	pub use ark_bls12_381_ext::g2::{
+		G2_GENERATOR_X, G2_GENERATOR_X_C0, G2_GENERATOR_X_C1, G2_GENERATOR_Y, G2_GENERATOR_Y_C0,
+		G2_GENERATOR_Y_C1,
+	};
+	/// Group configuration.
+	pub type Config = ark_bls12_381_ext::g2::Config<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point affine representation.
+	pub type G2Affine = ark_bls12_381_ext::g2::G2Affine<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point projective representation.
+	pub type G2Projective = ark_bls12_381_ext::g2::G2Projective<super::HostHooks>;
+}
+
+pub use self::{
+	g1::{Config as G1Config, G1Affine, G1Projective},
+	g2::{Config as G2Config, G2Affine, G2Projective},
+};
+
+/// Curve hooks jumping into [`host_calls`] host functions.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+pub struct HostHooks;
+
+/// Configuration for *BLS12-381* curve.
+pub type Config = ark_bls12_381_ext::Config<HostHooks>;
+
+/// *BLS12-381* definition.
+///
+/// A generic *BLS12* model specialized with *BLS12-381* configuration.
+pub type Bls12_381 = ark_bls12_381_ext::Bls12_381<HostHooks>;
+
+impl CurveHooks for HostHooks {
+	fn bls12_381_multi_miller_loop(
+		g1: impl Iterator<Item = <Bls12_381 as Pairing>::G1Prepared>,
+		g2: impl Iterator<Item = <Bls12_381 as Pairing>::G2Prepared>,
+	) -> Result<<Bls12_381 as Pairing>::TargetField, ()> {
+		let g1 = utils::encode(g1.collect::<Vec<_>>());
+		let g2 = utils::encode(g2.collect::<Vec<_>>());
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_381_multi_miller_loop(g1, g2).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_381_final_exponentiation(
+		target: <Bls12_381 as Pairing>::TargetField,
+	) -> Result<<Bls12_381 as Pairing>::TargetField, ()> {
+		let target = utils::encode(target);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_381_final_exponentiation(target).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_381_msm_g1(
+		bases: &[G1Affine],
+		scalars: &[<G1Config as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<G1Projective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_381_msm_g1(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_381_msm_g2(
+		bases: &[G2Affine],
+		scalars: &[<G2Config as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<G2Projective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_381_msm_g2(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_381_mul_projective_g1(
+		base: &G1Projective,
+		scalar: &[u64],
+	) -> Result<G1Projective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_sw(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_381_mul_projective_g1(base, scalar).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bls12_381_mul_projective_g2(
+		base: &G2Projective,
+		scalar: &[u64],
+	) -> Result<G2Projective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_sw(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::bls12_381_mul_projective_g2(base, scalar).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+}
+
+/// Interfaces for working with *Arkworks* *BLS12-381* elliptic curve related types
+/// from within the runtime.
+///
+/// All types are (de-)serialized through the wrapper types from the `ark-scale` trait,
+/// with `ark_scale::{ArkScale, ArkScaleProjective}`.
+///
+/// `ArkScale`'s `Usage` generic parameter is expected to be set to "not-validated"
+/// and "not-compressed".
+#[runtime_interface]
+pub trait HostCalls {
+	/// Pairing multi Miller loop for *BLS12-381*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `a`: `ArkScale<Vec<G1Affine>>`.
+	///   - `b`: `ArkScale<Vec<G2Affine>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScale<Bls12_381::TargetField>`.
+	fn bls12_381_multi_miller_loop(a: Vec<u8>, b: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::multi_miller_loop::<ark_bls12_381::Bls12_381>(a, b)
+	}
+
+	/// Pairing final exponentiation for *BLS12-381*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded: `ArkScale<<Bls12_377::TargetField>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScale<<Bls12_377::TargetField>`
+	fn bls12_381_final_exponentiation(f: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::final_exponentiation::<ark_bls12_381::Bls12_381>(f)
+	}
+
+	/// Multi scalar multiplication on *G1* for *BLS12-381*
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<Vec<G1Affine>>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<Vec<G1Config::ScalarField>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_381::G1Projective>`.
+	fn bls12_381_msm_g1(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_sw::<ark_bls12_381::g1::Config>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Multi scalar multiplication on *G2* for *BLS12-381*
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<Vec<G2Affine>>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<Vec<G2Config::ScalarField>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G2Projective>`.
+	fn bls12_381_msm_g2(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_sw::<ark_bls12_381::g2::Config>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Projective multiplication on *G1* for *BLS12-381*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<G1Projective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G1Projective>`.
+	fn bls12_381_mul_projective_g1(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_sw::<ark_bls12_381::g1::Config>(base, scalar)
+	}
+
+	/// Projective multiplication on *G2* for *BLS12-381*
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<G2Projective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G2Projective>`.
+	fn bls12_381_mul_projective_g2(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_sw::<ark_bls12_381::g2::Config>(base, scalar)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bw6_761.rs b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bw6_761.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..a68abf6e43e03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/bw6_761.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+// This file is part of Substrate.
+
+// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// 	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//! *BW6-761* types and host functions.
+
+use crate::utils;
+use ark_bw6_761_ext::CurveHooks;
+use ark_ec::{pairing::Pairing, CurveConfig};
+use sp_runtime_interface::runtime_interface;
+use sp_std::vec::Vec;
+
+/// First pairing group definitions.
+pub mod g1 {
+	pub use ark_bw6_761_ext::g1::{G1_GENERATOR_X, G1_GENERATOR_Y};
+	/// Group configuration.
+	pub type Config = ark_bw6_761_ext::g1::Config<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point affine representation.
+	pub type G1Affine = ark_bw6_761_ext::g1::G1Affine<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point projective representation.
+	pub type G1Projective = ark_bw6_761_ext::g1::G1Projective<super::HostHooks>;
+}
+
+/// Second pairing group definitions.
+pub mod g2 {
+	pub use ark_bw6_761_ext::g2::{G2_GENERATOR_X, G2_GENERATOR_Y};
+	/// Group configuration.
+	pub type Config = ark_bw6_761_ext::g2::Config<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point affine representation.
+	pub type G2Affine = ark_bw6_761_ext::g2::G2Affine<super::HostHooks>;
+	/// Short Weierstrass form point projective representation.
+	pub type G2Projective = ark_bw6_761_ext::g2::G2Projective<super::HostHooks>;
+}
+
+pub use self::{
+	g1::{Config as G1Config, G1Affine, G1Projective},
+	g2::{Config as G2Config, G2Affine, G2Projective},
+};
+
+/// Curve hooks jumping into [`host_calls`] host functions.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+pub struct HostHooks;
+
+/// Configuration for *BW6-361* curve.
+pub type Config = ark_bw6_761_ext::Config<HostHooks>;
+
+/// *BW6-361* definition.
+///
+/// A generic *BW6* model specialized with *BW6-761* configuration.
+pub type BW6_761 = ark_bw6_761_ext::BW6_761<HostHooks>;
+
+impl CurveHooks for HostHooks {
+	fn bw6_761_multi_miller_loop(
+		g1: impl Iterator<Item = <BW6_761 as Pairing>::G1Prepared>,
+		g2: impl Iterator<Item = <BW6_761 as Pairing>::G2Prepared>,
+	) -> Result<<BW6_761 as Pairing>::TargetField, ()> {
+		let g1 = utils::encode(g1.collect::<Vec<_>>());
+		let g2 = utils::encode(g2.collect::<Vec<_>>());
+		let res = host_calls::bw6_761_multi_miller_loop(g1, g2).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bw6_761_final_exponentiation(
+		target: <BW6_761 as Pairing>::TargetField,
+	) -> Result<<BW6_761 as Pairing>::TargetField, ()> {
+		let target = utils::encode(target);
+		let res = host_calls::bw6_761_final_exponentiation(target).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bw6_761_msm_g1(
+		bases: &[G1Affine],
+		scalars: &[<G1Config as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<G1Projective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res = host_calls::bw6_761_msm_g1(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bw6_761_msm_g2(
+		bases: &[G2Affine],
+		scalars: &[<G2Config as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<G2Projective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res = host_calls::bw6_761_msm_g2(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bw6_761_mul_projective_g1(base: &G1Projective, scalar: &[u64]) -> Result<G1Projective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_sw(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::bw6_761_mul_projective_g1(base, scalar).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn bw6_761_mul_projective_g2(base: &G2Projective, scalar: &[u64]) -> Result<G2Projective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_sw(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::bw6_761_mul_projective_g2(base, scalar).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+}
+
+/// Interfaces for working with *Arkworks* *BW6-761* elliptic curve related types
+/// from within the runtime.
+///
+/// All types are (de-)serialized through the wrapper types from the `ark-scale` trait,
+/// with `ark_scale::{ArkScale, ArkScaleProjective}`.
+///
+/// `ArkScale`'s `Usage` generic parameter is expected to be set to "not-validated"
+/// and "not-compressed".
+#[runtime_interface]
+pub trait HostCalls {
+	/// Pairing multi Miller loop for *BW6-761*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `a: ArkScale<Vec<G1Affine>>`.
+	///   - `b: ArkScale<Vec<G2Affine>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScale<BW6_761;:TargetField>`.
+	fn bw6_761_multi_miller_loop(a: Vec<u8>, b: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::multi_miller_loop::<ark_bw6_761::BW6_761>(a, b)
+	}
+
+	/// Pairing final exponentiation for *BW6-761*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded: `ArkScale<BW6_761::TargetField>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScale<BW6_761::TargetField>`.
+	fn bw6_761_final_exponentiation(f: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::final_exponentiation::<ark_bw6_761::BW6_761>(f)
+	}
+
+	/// Multi scalar multiplication on *G1* for *BW6-761*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<Vec<G1Affine>>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<G1Config::ScalarField>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G1Projective>`.
+	fn bw6_761_msm_g1(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_sw::<ark_bw6_761::g1::Config>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Multi scalar multiplication on *G2* for *BW6-761*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<Vec<G2Affine>>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<Vec<G2Config::ScalarField>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G2Projective>`.
+	fn bw6_761_msm_g2(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_sw::<ark_bw6_761::g2::Config>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Projective multiplication on *G1* for *BW6-761*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<G1Projective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G1Projective>`.
+	fn bw6_761_mul_projective_g1(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_sw::<ark_bw6_761::g1::Config>(base, scalar)
+	}
+
+	/// Projective multiplication on *G2* for *BW6-761*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<G2Projective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<G2Projective>`.
+	fn bw6_761_mul_projective_g2(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_sw::<ark_bw6_761::g2::Config>(base, scalar)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/ed_on_bls12_377.rs b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/ed_on_bls12_377.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..a03be41b85428
--- /dev/null
+++ b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/ed_on_bls12_377.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+// This file is part of Substrate.
+
+// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// 	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//! *Ed-on-BLS12-377* types and host functions.
+
+use crate::utils;
+use ark_ec::CurveConfig;
+use ark_ed_on_bls12_377_ext::CurveHooks;
+use sp_runtime_interface::runtime_interface;
+use sp_std::vec::Vec;
+
+/// Curve hooks jumping into [`host_calls`] host functions.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+pub struct HostHooks;
+
+/// Group configuration.
+pub type EdwardsConfig = ark_ed_on_bls12_377_ext::EdwardsConfig<HostHooks>;
+/// Twisted Edwards form point affine representation.
+pub type EdwardsAffine = ark_ed_on_bls12_377_ext::EdwardsAffine<HostHooks>;
+/// Twisted Edwards form point projective representation.
+pub type EdwardsProjective = ark_ed_on_bls12_377_ext::EdwardsProjective<HostHooks>;
+
+impl CurveHooks for HostHooks {
+	fn ed_on_bls12_377_msm(
+		bases: &[EdwardsAffine],
+		scalars: &[<EdwardsConfig as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<EdwardsProjective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res = host_calls::ed_on_bls12_377_te_msm(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_te(res)
+	}
+
+	fn ed_on_bls12_377_mul_projective(
+		base: &EdwardsProjective,
+		scalar: &[u64],
+	) -> Result<EdwardsProjective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_te(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::ed_on_bls12_377_te_mul_projective(base, scalar).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_te(res)
+	}
+}
+
+/// Interfaces for working with *Arkworks* *Ed-on-BLS12-377* elliptic curve
+/// related types from within the runtime.
+///
+/// All types are (de-)serialized through the wrapper types from the `ark-scale` trait,
+/// with `ark_scale::{ArkScale, ArkScaleProjective}`.
+///
+/// `ArkScale`'s `Usage` generic parameter is expected to be set to "not-validated"
+/// and "not-compressed".
+#[runtime_interface]
+pub trait HostCalls {
+	/// Twisted Edwards multi scalar multiplication for *Ed-on-BLS12-377*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<EdwardsProjective>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<Vec<EdwardsConfig::ScalarField>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<EdwardsProjective>`.
+	fn ed_on_bls12_377_te_msm(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_te::<ark_ed_on_bls12_377::EdwardsConfig>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Twisted Edwards projective multiplication for *Ed-on-BLS12-377*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<EdwardsProjective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<EdwardsProjective>`.
+	fn ed_on_bls12_377_te_mul_projective(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_te::<ark_ed_on_bls12_377::EdwardsConfig>(base, scalar)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch.rs b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..9d63f35876521
--- /dev/null
+++ b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+// This file is part of Substrate.
+
+// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// 	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//! Elliptic Curves host functions to handle some of the *Arkworks* *Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch*
+//! computationally expensive operations.
+
+use crate::utils;
+use ark_ec::CurveConfig;
+use ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_ext::CurveHooks;
+use sp_runtime_interface::runtime_interface;
+use sp_std::vec::Vec;
+
+/// Curve hooks jumping into [`host_calls`] host functions.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+pub struct HostHooks;
+
+/// Group configuration.
+pub type BandersnatchConfig = ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_ext::BandersnatchConfig<HostHooks>;
+/// Group configuration for Twisted Edwards form (equal to [`BandersnatchConfig`]).
+pub type EdwardsConfig = ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_ext::EdwardsConfig<HostHooks>;
+/// Twisted Edwards form point affine representation.
+pub type EdwardsAffine = ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_ext::EdwardsAffine<HostHooks>;
+/// Twisted Edwards form point projective representation.
+pub type EdwardsProjective = ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_ext::EdwardsProjective<HostHooks>;
+/// Group configuration for Short Weierstrass form (equal to [`BandersnatchConfig`]).
+pub type SWConfig = ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_ext::SWConfig<HostHooks>;
+/// Short Weierstrass form point affine representation.
+pub type SWAffine = ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_ext::SWAffine<HostHooks>;
+/// Short Weierstrass form point projective representation.
+pub type SWProjective = ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_ext::SWProjective<HostHooks>;
+
+impl CurveHooks for HostHooks {
+	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_te_msm(
+		bases: &[EdwardsAffine],
+		scalars: &[<EdwardsConfig as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<EdwardsProjective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res =
+			host_calls::ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_te_msm(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_te(res)
+	}
+
+	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_te_mul_projective(
+		base: &EdwardsProjective,
+		scalar: &[u64],
+	) -> Result<EdwardsProjective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_te(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_te_mul_projective(base, scalar)
+			.unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_te(res)
+	}
+
+	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_sw_msm(
+		bases: &[SWAffine],
+		scalars: &[<SWConfig as CurveConfig>::ScalarField],
+	) -> Result<SWProjective, ()> {
+		let bases = utils::encode(bases);
+		let scalars = utils::encode(scalars);
+		let res =
+			host_calls::ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_sw_msm(bases, scalars).unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+
+	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_sw_mul_projective(
+		base: &SWProjective,
+		scalar: &[u64],
+	) -> Result<SWProjective, ()> {
+		let base = utils::encode_proj_sw(base);
+		let scalar = utils::encode(scalar);
+		let res = host_calls::ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_sw_mul_projective(base, scalar)
+			.unwrap_or_default();
+		utils::decode_proj_sw(res)
+	}
+}
+
+/// Interfaces for working with *Arkworks* *Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch* elliptic curve
+/// related types from within the runtime.
+///
+/// All types are (de-)serialized through the wrapper types from the `ark-scale` trait,
+/// with `ark_scale::{ArkScale, ArkScaleProjective}`.
+///
+/// `ArkScale`'s `Usage` generic parameter is expected to be set to "not-validated"
+/// and "not-compressed".
+#[runtime_interface]
+pub trait HostCalls {
+	/// Twisted Edwards multi scalar multiplication for *Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<EdwardsProjective>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<Vec<EdwardsConfig::ScalarField>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<EdwardsProjective>`.
+	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_te_msm(
+		bases: Vec<u8>,
+		scalars: Vec<u8>,
+	) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_te::<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::EdwardsConfig>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Twisted Edwards projective multiplication for *Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<EdwardsProjective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<EdwardsProjective>`.
+	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_te_mul_projective(
+		base: Vec<u8>,
+		scalar: Vec<u8>,
+	) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_te::<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::EdwardsConfig>(base, scalar)
+	}
+
+	/// Short Weierstrass multi scalar multiplication for *Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<Vec<SWAffine>>`.
+	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<Vec<SWConfig::ScalarField>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<SWProjective>`.
+	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_sw_msm(
+		bases: Vec<u8>,
+		scalars: Vec<u8>,
+	) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::msm_sw::<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::SWConfig>(bases, scalars)
+	}
+
+	/// Short Weierstrass projective multiplication for *Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch*.
+	///
+	/// - Receives encoded:
+	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<SWProjective>`.
+	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<Vec<u64>>`.
+	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<SWProjective>`.
+	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_sw_mul_projective(
+		base: Vec<u8>,
+		scalar: Vec<u8>,
+	) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+		utils::mul_projective_sw::<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::SWConfig>(base, scalar)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/lib.rs b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/lib.rs
index c5cc85077391c..970ad71765a5b 100644
--- a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/lib.rs
+++ b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/lib.rs
@@ -15,272 +15,39 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-//! Elliptic Curves host functions which may be used to handle some of the *Arkworks*
-//! computationally expensive operations.
+//! This crate offers elliptic curves types which are compatible with the
+//! [Arkworks](https://github.com/arkworks-rs) library functionalities.
+//!
+//! The implementation has been primarily designed to be used in slow hosted
+//! targets (e.g. wasm32) and offloads the most computationally expensive
+//! operations to the host by leveraging the
+//! [arkworks-extensions](https://github.com/paritytech/arkworks-extensions)
+//! library and Substrate's host functions.
+//!
+//! The exported types are organized and named in a way that mirrors the structure
+//! of the types in the original Arkworks library. This design choice aims to make
+//! it easier for users already familiar with the library to understand and utilize
+//! the exported types effectively.
 
 #![warn(missing_docs)]
 #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]
 
+#[cfg(feature = "bls12-377")]
+pub mod bls12_377;
+#[cfg(feature = "bls12-381")]
+pub mod bls12_381;
+#[cfg(feature = "bw6-761")]
+pub mod bw6_761;
+#[cfg(feature = "ed-on-bls12-377")]
+pub mod ed_on_bls12_377;
+#[cfg(feature = "ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch")]
+pub mod ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch;
+
+#[cfg(any(
+	feature = "bls12-377",
+	feature = "bls12-381",
+	feature = "bw6-761",
+	feature = "ed-on-bls12-377",
+	feature = "ed-on-bls12-381-bandersnatch",
+))]
 mod utils;
-
-use sp_runtime_interface::runtime_interface;
-use sp_std::vec::Vec;
-use utils::*;
-
-/// Interfaces for working with *Arkworks* elliptic curves related types from within the runtime.
-///
-/// All types are (de-)serialized through the wrapper types from the `ark-scale` trait,
-/// with `ark_scale::{ArkScale, ArkScaleProjective}`.
-///
-/// `ArkScale`'s `Usage` generic parameter is expected to be set to `HOST_CALL`, which is
-/// a shortcut for "not-validated" and "not-compressed".
-#[runtime_interface]
-pub trait EllipticCurves {
-	/// Pairing multi Miller loop for BLS12-377.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `a: ArkScale<Vec<ark_ec::bls12::G1Prepared::<ark_bls12_377::Config>>>`.
-	///   - `b: ArkScale<Vec<ark_ec::bls12::G2Prepared::<ark_bls12_377::Config>>>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: ArkScale<MillerLoopOutput<Bls12<ark_bls12_377::Config>>>.
-	fn bls12_377_multi_miller_loop(a: Vec<u8>, b: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		multi_miller_loop::<ark_bls12_377::Bls12_377>(a, b)
-	}
-
-	/// Pairing final exponentiation for BLS12-377.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded: `ArkScale<MillerLoopOutput<Bls12<ark_bls12_377::Config>>>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScale<PairingOutput<Bls12<ark_bls12_377::Config>>>`.
-	fn bls12_377_final_exponentiation(f: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		final_exponentiation::<ark_bls12_377::Bls12_377>(f)
-	}
-
-	/// Projective multiplication on G1 for BLS12-377.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_377::G1Projective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_377::G1Projective>`.
-	fn bls12_377_mul_projective_g1(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_sw::<ark_bls12_377::g1::Config>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Projective multiplication on G2 for BLS12-377.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_377::G2Projective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_377::G2Projective>`.
-	fn bls12_377_mul_projective_g2(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_sw::<ark_bls12_377::g2::Config>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Multi scalar multiplication on G1 for BLS12-377.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bls12_377::G1Affine]>`.
-	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bls12_377::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_377::G1Projective>`.
-	fn bls12_377_msm_g1(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_sw::<ark_bls12_377::g1::Config>(bases, scalars)
-	}
-
-	/// Multi scalar multiplication on G2 for BLS12-377.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bls12_377::G2Affine]>`.
-	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bls12_377::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_377::G2Projective>`.
-	fn bls12_377_msm_g2(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_sw::<ark_bls12_377::g2::Config>(bases, scalars)
-	}
-
-	/// Pairing multi Miller loop for BLS12-381.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `a`: `ArkScale<Vec<ark_ec::bls12::G1Prepared::<ark_bls12_381::Config>>>`.
-	///   - `b`: `ArkScale<Vec<ark_ec::bls12::G2Prepared::<ark_bls12_381::Config>>>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: ArkScale<MillerLoopOutput<Bls12<ark_bls12_381::Config>>>
-	fn bls12_381_multi_miller_loop(a: Vec<u8>, b: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		multi_miller_loop::<ark_bls12_381::Bls12_381>(a, b)
-	}
-
-	/// Pairing final exponentiation for BLS12-381.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded: `ArkScale<MillerLoopOutput<Bls12<ark_bls12_381::Config>>>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScale<PairingOutput<Bls12<ark_bls12_381::Config>>>`.
-	fn bls12_381_final_exponentiation(f: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		final_exponentiation::<ark_bls12_381::Bls12_381>(f)
-	}
-
-	/// Projective multiplication on G1 for BLS12-381.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_381::G1Projective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_381::G1Projective>`.
-	fn bls12_381_mul_projective_g1(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_sw::<ark_bls12_381::g1::Config>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Projective multiplication on G2 for BLS12-381.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_381::G2Projective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_381::G2Projective>`.
-	fn bls12_381_mul_projective_g2(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_sw::<ark_bls12_381::g2::Config>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Multi scalar multiplication on G1 for BLS12-381.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - bases: `ArkScale<&[ark_bls12_381::G1Affine]>`.
-	///   - scalars: `ArkScale<&[ark_bls12_381::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_381::G1Projective>`.
-	fn bls12_381_msm_g1(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_sw::<ark_bls12_381::g1::Config>(bases, scalars)
-	}
-
-	/// Multi scalar multiplication on G2 for BLS12-381.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bls12_381::G2Affine]>`.
-	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bls12_381::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bls12_381::G2Projective>`.
-	fn bls12_381_msm_g2(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_sw::<ark_bls12_381::g2::Config>(bases, scalars)
-	}
-
-	/// Pairing multi Miller loop for BW6-761.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `a`: `ArkScale<Vec<ark_ec::bw6::G1Prepared::<ark_bw6_761::Config>>>`.
-	///   - `b`: `ArkScale<Vec<ark_ec::bw6::G2Prepared::<ark_bw6_761::Config>>>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScale<MillerLoopOutput<Bls12<ark_bw6_761::Config>>>`.
-	fn bw6_761_multi_miller_loop(a: Vec<u8>, b: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		multi_miller_loop::<ark_bw6_761::BW6_761>(a, b)
-	}
-
-	/// Pairing final exponentiation for BW6-761.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded: `ArkScale<MillerLoopOutput<BW6<ark_bw6_761::Config>>>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScale<PairingOutput<BW6<ark_bw6_761::Config>>>`.
-	fn bw6_761_final_exponentiation(f: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		final_exponentiation::<ark_bw6_761::BW6_761>(f)
-	}
-
-	/// Projective multiplication on G1 for BW6-761.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bw6_761::G1Projective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bw6_761::G1Projective>`.
-	fn bw6_761_mul_projective_g1(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_sw::<ark_bw6_761::g1::Config>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Projective multiplication on G2 for BW6-761.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bw6_761::G2Projective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bw6_761::G2Projective>`.
-	fn bw6_761_mul_projective_g2(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_sw::<ark_bw6_761::g2::Config>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Multi scalar multiplication on G1 for BW6-761.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bw6_761::G1Affine]>`.
-	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bw6_761::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bw6_761::G1Projective>`.
-	fn bw6_761_msm_g1(bases: Vec<u8>, bigints: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_sw::<ark_bw6_761::g1::Config>(bases, bigints)
-	}
-
-	/// Multi scalar multiplication on G2 for BW6-761.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bw6_761::G2Affine]>`.
-	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<&[ark_bw6_761::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_bw6_761::G2Projective>`.
-	fn bw6_761_msm_g2(bases: Vec<u8>, bigints: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_sw::<ark_bw6_761::g2::Config>(bases, bigints)
-	}
-
-	/// Twisted Edwards projective multiplication for Ed-on-BLS12-377.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_377::EdwardsProjective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_377::EdwardsProjective>`.
-	fn ed_on_bls12_377_mul_projective(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_te::<ark_ed_on_bls12_377::EdwardsConfig>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Twisted Edwards multi scalar multiplication for Ed-on-BLS12-377.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<&[ark_ed_on_bls12_377::EdwardsAffine]>`.
-	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<&[ark_ed_on_bls12_377::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_377::EdwardsProjective>`.
-	fn ed_on_bls12_377_msm(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_te::<ark_ed_on_bls12_377::EdwardsConfig>(bases, scalars)
-	}
-
-	/// Short Weierstrass projective multiplication for Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::SWProjective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::SWProjective>`.
-	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_sw_mul_projective(
-		base: Vec<u8>,
-		scalar: Vec<u8>,
-	) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_sw::<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::SWConfig>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Twisted Edwards projective multiplication for Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::EdwardsProjective>`.
-	///   - `scalar`: `ArkScale<&[u64]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded:
-	///   `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::EdwardsProjective>`.
-	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_te_mul_projective(
-		base: Vec<u8>,
-		scalar: Vec<u8>,
-	) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		mul_projective_te::<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::EdwardsConfig>(base, scalar)
-	}
-
-	/// Short Weierstrass multi scalar multiplication for Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `bases`: `ArkScale<&[ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::SWAffine]>`.
-	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<&[ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::SWProjective>`.
-	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_sw_msm(
-		bases: Vec<u8>,
-		scalars: Vec<u8>,
-	) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_sw::<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::SWConfig>(bases, scalars)
-	}
-
-	/// Twisted Edwards multi scalar multiplication for Ed-on-BLS12-381-Bandersnatch.
-	///
-	/// - Receives encoded:
-	///   - `base`: `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::EdwardsProjective>`.
-	///   - `scalars`: `ArkScale<&[ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::Fr]>`.
-	/// - Returns encoded:
-	///   `ArkScaleProjective<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::EdwardsProjective>`.
-	fn ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch_te_msm(
-		bases: Vec<u8>,
-		scalars: Vec<u8>,
-	) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-		msm_te::<ark_ed_on_bls12_381_bandersnatch::EdwardsConfig>(bases, scalars)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/utils.rs b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/utils.rs
index 063b8fac7ad3f..d0dd8ed8131c4 100644
--- a/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/utils.rs
+++ b/substrate/primitives/crypto/ec-utils/src/utils.rs
@@ -17,109 +17,100 @@
 
 //! Generic executions of the operations for *Arkworks* elliptic curves.
 
+// As not all functions are used by each elliptic curve and some elliptic
+// curve may be excluded by the build we resort to `#[allow(unused)]` to
+// suppress the expected warning.
+
 use ark_ec::{
-	pairing::{MillerLoopOutput, Pairing, PairingOutput},
-	short_weierstrass,
-	short_weierstrass::SWCurveConfig,
-	twisted_edwards,
-	twisted_edwards::TECurveConfig,
+	pairing::{MillerLoopOutput, Pairing},
+	short_weierstrass::{Affine as SWAffine, Projective as SWProjective, SWCurveConfig},
+	twisted_edwards::{Affine as TEAffine, Projective as TEProjective, TECurveConfig},
 	CurveConfig, VariableBaseMSM,
 };
 use ark_scale::{
-	hazmat::ArkScaleProjective,
+	ark_serialize::{CanonicalDeserialize, CanonicalSerialize, Compress, Validate},
 	scale::{Decode, Encode},
 };
 use sp_std::vec::Vec;
 
-// Scale codec type which is expected to be used by the host functions.
-//
-// Encoding is set to `HOST_CALL` which is a shortcut for "not-validated" and "not-compressed".
-type ArkScale<T> = ark_scale::ArkScale<T, { ark_scale::HOST_CALL }>;
-
-pub fn multi_miller_loop<Curve: Pairing>(g1: Vec<u8>, g2: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-	let g1 = <ArkScale<Vec<<Curve as Pairing>::G1Affine>> as Decode>::decode(&mut g1.as_slice())
-		.map_err(|_| ())?;
-	let g2 = <ArkScale<Vec<<Curve as Pairing>::G2Affine>> as Decode>::decode(&mut g2.as_slice())
-		.map_err(|_| ())?;
+// SCALE encoding parameters shared by all the enabled modules
+const SCALE_USAGE: u8 = ark_scale::make_usage(Compress::No, Validate::No);
+type ArkScale<T> = ark_scale::ArkScale<T, SCALE_USAGE>;
+type ArkScaleProjective<T> = ark_scale::hazmat::ArkScaleProjective<T>;
 
-	let result = Curve::multi_miller_loop(g1.0, g2.0).0;
-
-	let result: ArkScale<<Curve as Pairing>::TargetField> = result.into();
-	Ok(result.encode())
+#[inline(always)]
+pub fn encode<T: CanonicalSerialize>(val: T) -> Vec<u8> {
+	ArkScale::from(val).encode()
 }
 
-pub fn final_exponentiation<Curve: Pairing>(target: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-	let target =
-		<ArkScale<<Curve as Pairing>::TargetField> as Decode>::decode(&mut target.as_slice())
-			.map_err(|_| ())?;
-
-	let result = Curve::final_exponentiation(MillerLoopOutput(target.0)).ok_or(())?;
-
-	let result: ArkScale<PairingOutput<Curve>> = result.into();
-	Ok(result.encode())
+#[inline(always)]
+pub fn decode<T: CanonicalDeserialize>(buf: Vec<u8>) -> Result<T, ()> {
+	ArkScale::<T>::decode(&mut &buf[..]).map_err(|_| ()).map(|v| v.0)
 }
 
-pub fn msm_sw<Curve: SWCurveConfig>(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-	let bases =
-		<ArkScale<Vec<short_weierstrass::Affine<Curve>>> as Decode>::decode(&mut bases.as_slice())
-			.map_err(|_| ())?;
-	let scalars = <ArkScale<Vec<<Curve as CurveConfig>::ScalarField>> as Decode>::decode(
-		&mut scalars.as_slice(),
-	)
-	.map_err(|_| ())?;
-
-	let result =
-		<short_weierstrass::Projective<Curve> as VariableBaseMSM>::msm(&bases.0, &scalars.0)
-			.map_err(|_| ())?;
-
-	let result: ArkScaleProjective<short_weierstrass::Projective<Curve>> = result.into();
-	Ok(result.encode())
+#[inline(always)]
+pub fn encode_proj_sw<T: SWCurveConfig>(val: &SWProjective<T>) -> Vec<u8> {
+	ArkScaleProjective::from(val).encode()
 }
 
-pub fn msm_te<Curve: TECurveConfig>(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-	let bases =
-		<ArkScale<Vec<twisted_edwards::Affine<Curve>>> as Decode>::decode(&mut bases.as_slice())
-			.map_err(|_| ())?;
-	let scalars = <ArkScale<Vec<<Curve as CurveConfig>::ScalarField>> as Decode>::decode(
-		&mut scalars.as_slice(),
-	)
-	.map_err(|_| ())?;
+#[inline(always)]
+pub fn decode_proj_sw<T: SWCurveConfig>(buf: Vec<u8>) -> Result<SWProjective<T>, ()> {
+	ArkScaleProjective::decode(&mut &buf[..]).map_err(|_| ()).map(|v| v.0)
+}
 
-	let result = <twisted_edwards::Projective<Curve> as VariableBaseMSM>::msm(&bases.0, &scalars.0)
-		.map_err(|_| ())?;
+#[inline(always)]
+pub fn encode_proj_te<T: TECurveConfig>(val: &TEProjective<T>) -> Vec<u8> {
+	ArkScaleProjective::from(val).encode()
+}
 
-	let result: ArkScaleProjective<twisted_edwards::Projective<Curve>> = result.into();
-	Ok(result.encode())
+#[inline(always)]
+pub fn decode_proj_te<T: TECurveConfig>(buf: Vec<u8>) -> Result<TEProjective<T>, ()> {
+	ArkScaleProjective::decode(&mut &buf[..]).map_err(|_| ()).map(|v| v.0)
 }
 
-pub fn mul_projective_sw<Group: SWCurveConfig>(
-	base: Vec<u8>,
-	scalar: Vec<u8>,
-) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-	let base = <ArkScaleProjective<short_weierstrass::Projective<Group>> as Decode>::decode(
-		&mut base.as_slice(),
-	)
-	.map_err(|_| ())?;
-	let scalar = <ArkScale<Vec<u64>> as Decode>::decode(&mut scalar.as_slice()).map_err(|_| ())?;
+#[allow(unused)]
+pub fn multi_miller_loop<T: Pairing>(g1: Vec<u8>, g2: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+	let g1 = decode::<Vec<<T as Pairing>::G1Affine>>(g1)?;
+	let g2 = decode::<Vec<<T as Pairing>::G2Affine>>(g2)?;
+	let res = T::multi_miller_loop(g1, g2);
+	Ok(encode(res.0))
+}
 
-	let result = <Group as SWCurveConfig>::mul_projective(&base.0, &scalar.0);
+#[allow(unused)]
+pub fn final_exponentiation<T: Pairing>(target: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+	let target = decode::<<T as Pairing>::TargetField>(target)?;
+	let res = T::final_exponentiation(MillerLoopOutput(target)).ok_or(())?;
+	Ok(encode(res.0))
+}
 
-	let result: ArkScaleProjective<short_weierstrass::Projective<Group>> = result.into();
-	Ok(result.encode())
+#[allow(unused)]
+pub fn msm_sw<T: SWCurveConfig>(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+	let bases = decode::<Vec<SWAffine<T>>>(bases)?;
+	let scalars = decode::<Vec<<T as CurveConfig>::ScalarField>>(scalars)?;
+	let res = <SWProjective<T> as VariableBaseMSM>::msm(&bases, &scalars).map_err(|_| ())?;
+	Ok(encode_proj_sw(&res))
 }
 
-pub fn mul_projective_te<Group: TECurveConfig>(
-	base: Vec<u8>,
-	scalar: Vec<u8>,
-) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
-	let base = <ArkScaleProjective<twisted_edwards::Projective<Group>> as Decode>::decode(
-		&mut base.as_slice(),
-	)
-	.map_err(|_| ())?;
-	let scalar = <ArkScale<Vec<u64>> as Decode>::decode(&mut scalar.as_slice()).map_err(|_| ())?;
+#[allow(unused)]
+pub fn msm_te<T: TECurveConfig>(bases: Vec<u8>, scalars: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+	let bases = decode::<Vec<TEAffine<T>>>(bases)?;
+	let scalars = decode::<Vec<<T as CurveConfig>::ScalarField>>(scalars)?;
+	let res = <TEProjective<T> as VariableBaseMSM>::msm(&bases, &scalars).map_err(|_| ())?;
+	Ok(encode_proj_te(&res))
+}
 
-	let result = <Group as TECurveConfig>::mul_projective(&base.0, &scalar.0);
+#[allow(unused)]
+pub fn mul_projective_sw<T: SWCurveConfig>(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+	let base = decode_proj_sw::<T>(base)?;
+	let scalar = decode::<Vec<u64>>(scalar)?;
+	let res = <T as SWCurveConfig>::mul_projective(&base, &scalar);
+	Ok(encode_proj_sw(&res))
+}
 
-	let result: ArkScaleProjective<twisted_edwards::Projective<Group>> = result.into();
-	Ok(result.encode())
+#[allow(unused)]
+pub fn mul_projective_te<T: TECurveConfig>(base: Vec<u8>, scalar: Vec<u8>) -> Result<Vec<u8>, ()> {
+	let base = decode_proj_te::<T>(base)?;
+	let scalar = decode::<Vec<u64>>(scalar)?;
+	let res = <T as TECurveConfig>::mul_projective(&base, &scalar);
+	Ok(encode_proj_te(&res))
 }