mcq6.md

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Instructions

• Please use the MCQ template.
• Please answer the following case study question to assess your knowledge in UML. You are required to submit your answer file in the submission folder. Within the submission/sec01 or submission/sec02 folder, create a folder with your GitHub ID. Name the file as mcq6.md.
• Answer

Folder structure

🗂️submission
├─ 🗂️sec01
├── 📄readme.md
├── 📁drshahizan
│   ├── 📄mcq1.md
│   ├── ...
│   └── 📄mcq5.md
├── 📁your github id
├─ 🗂️sec02
├── 📄readme.md
├── 📁drshahizan
│   ├── 📄mcq1.md
│   ├── ...
│   └── 📄mcq5.md
└── 📁your github id

Case Study: Software Inspection vs. Testing

Background

ABC Software Solutions is developing a new e-commerce platform called "ShopEasy" to provide an intuitive and seamless online shopping experience for customers. As part of their quality assurance process, ABC Software Solutions utilizes both software inspection and testing to ensure the reliability and functionality of the platform.

Software Inspection

Software inspection is a static technique used by ABC Software Solutions to review and analyze the code and design artifacts of the ShopEasy platform. The inspection team, consisting of experienced developers and quality analysts, carefully examines the software documentation, requirements, and code to identify potential defects, inconsistencies, and adherence to coding standards. The inspection process aims to detect and rectify issues early in the development lifecycle, minimizing the likelihood of errors and improving the overall quality of the software.

Software Testing

ABC Software Solutions conducts various testing activities to validate the functionality and performance of the ShopEasy platform. They employ techniques such as functional testing, where different features and functionalities of the platform are tested to ensure they meet the specified requirements. Additionally, ABC Software Solutions performs performance testing to evaluate how the system performs under different loads and stress conditions. This helps ensure that the platform can handle high volumes of traffic and transactions without compromising its responsiveness or stability.

Comparison

While both software inspection and testing play crucial roles in the quality assurance process, they differ in their approach and purpose. Software inspection focuses on reviewing and analyzing the code and design artifacts to detect potential defects and ensure adherence to coding standards. It is a static technique that does not involve executing the software. On the other hand, software testing involves executing the software and validating its functionality, performance, and other characteristics against predefined criteria.

ABC Software Solutions recognizes the value of both inspection and testing in their quality assurance efforts. By combining these techniques, they can detect and eliminate defects at different stages of the software development lifecycle, ensuring a robust and reliable e-commerce platform for their customers.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. What is the primary goal of software inspection?

   • A) Execute the software and validate its functionality
   • B) Review and analyze the code and design artifacts
   • C) Validate the performance and responsiveness of the software
   • D) Test the software under different load conditions

2. Which team is involved in software inspection?

   • A) Marketing and sales team
   • B) Quality analysts and experienced developers
   • C) Customer support team
   • D) Network administrators

3. What is the main purpose of software testing?

   • A) Review and analyze the code and design artifacts
   • B) Detect potential defects and inconsistencies
   • C) Validate the functionality and performance of the software
   • D) Ensure adherence to coding standards

4. What is the key difference between software inspection and testing?

   • A) Inspection involves executing the software, while testing does not
   • B) Inspection focuses on reviewing code, while testing focuses on documentation
   • C) Inspection ensures adherence to coding standards, while testing validates functionality
   • D) Inspection is performed by customers, while testing is performed by developers

5. Which type of testing evaluates the system's performance under different loads and stress conditions?

   • A) Unit testing
   • B) Functional testing
   • C) Regression testing
   • D) Performance testing

6. What is the primary focus of software inspection?

   • A) Validating the functionality of the software
   • B) Reviewing and analyzing code and design artifacts
   • C) Executing the software and identifying defects
   • D) Testing the software under different load conditions

7. Who is typically involved in the software inspection process?

   • A) Project managers
   • B) Quality analysts and experienced developers
   • C) End-users
   • D) IT administrators

8. What is the primary purpose of functional testing?

   • A) Reviewing and analyzing code and design artifacts
   • B) Executing the software and identifying defects
   • C) Validating the functionality of the software
   • D) Testing the software under different load conditions

9. Which technique is considered a static technique?

   • A) Performance testing
   • B) Unit testing
   • C) Functional testing
   • D) Software inspection

10. What is the main difference between software inspection and testing in terms of their approach?

    • A) Inspection involves executing the software, while testing does not
    • B) Inspection focuses on code review, while testing focuses on user feedback
    • C) Inspection is a static technique, while testing is an active technique
    • D) Inspection is performed by developers, while testing is performed by customers

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