diff --git a/hugo-blog/content/docs/roadmap/data-governance/_index.md b/hugo-blog/content/docs/roadmap/data-governance/_index.md index c5c514f..24f88d1 100644 --- a/hugo-blog/content/docs/roadmap/data-governance/_index.md +++ b/hugo-blog/content/docs/roadmap/data-governance/_index.md @@ -3,3 +3,85 @@ weight: 22 title: "Data Governance" --- +# Data Governance + +## Introduction + +Data governance plays a crucial role in data engineering. It encompasses strategies, policies, and practices for managing data quality, security, and compliance. By implementing effective data governance, organizations ensure data integrity, facilitate decision-making, and support data-driven initiatives. + +## Data Quality + +Data quality is essential for reliable decision-making and analytics. Consider the following: + +- **Assessment and Measurement:** + - Define data quality metrics (e.g., accuracy, completeness, consistency). + - Establish data quality rules and thresholds. + - Regularly assess data quality using automated tools or manual checks. + +- **Data Cleansing:** + - Identify and correct data anomalies, duplicates, and inconsistencies. + - Implement data profiling and data cleansing processes. + +## Data Lineage + +Understanding data lineage helps trace the origin, transformations, and movement of data. Consider the following: + +- **Documentation:** + - Document data lineage for critical datasets. + - Capture information on data sources, transformations, and destinations. + - Use tools or metadata repositories to visualize lineage. + +- **Impact Analysis:** + - Assess the impact of changes (e.g., schema modifications, data updates) on downstream systems. + - Maintain an up-to-date lineage map. + +## Data Availability + +Data availability ensures that relevant data is accessible when needed. Key considerations include: + +- **Data Catalogs:** + - Create a centralized data catalog. + - Include metadata about datasets, access permissions, and availability. + - Enable self-service discovery for users. + +- **Data Access Policies:** + - Define access controls based on roles and responsibilities. + - Implement authentication, authorization, and encryption mechanisms. + - Monitor data access and enforce policies. + +## Data Usability + +Usable data supports effective analysis and decision-making. Here's how to enhance usability: + +- **Data Profiling:** + - Understand data semantics, formats, and business context. + - Profile data to identify patterns, outliers, and potential issues. + +- **Data Documentation:** + - Document data dictionaries, business glossaries, and data definitions. + - Provide clear descriptions of data elements. + +## Data Security + +Protecting data from unauthorized access and breaches is critical. Consider the following: + +- **Security Framework:** + - Develop a data security framework aligned with organizational policies. + - Address data classification, encryption, and masking. + +- **Auditing and Monitoring:** + - Monitor data access, changes, and security events. + - Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments. + +## Learning Resources + +### Books + +- [Data Governance The Definitive Guide](https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/data-governance-the/9781492063483/https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/data-governance-the/9781492063483/) +- [The Data Governance Imperative by Steve Sarsfield](https://www.amazon.com/Data-Governance-Imperative-Steve-Sarsfield/dp/1849280126) +- [Data, Analytics and AI Governance](https://www.databricks.com/resources/ebook/data-analytics-and-ai-governance) + +### Courses + +- [What is data governance? | Amazon Web Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kiYPjNj9AmU) +- [Data Governance Explained in 5 Minutes](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uPsUjKLHLAg)