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macos.sh
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macos.sh
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#! /bin/sh
### -------------------------- Set macOS defaults -------------------------- ###
# https://github.com/mathiasbynens/dotfiles
# Back up macOS default settings before changing
now=$(date -u "+%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%s")
printf "Backing up defaults to %s.
macOS may request calendar or contacts permissions when reading defaults.
Some changes may require a restart to take effect.\n" \
"$HOME/Desktop/macos-defaults-$now.txt"
defaults read >"$HOME/Desktop/macos-defaults-$now.txt"
###############################################################################
# General UI/UX #
###############################################################################
# Enable dark mode
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleInterfaceStyle -string "Dark"
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleAccentColor -string "-1"
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleHighlightColor -string \
"0.847059 0.847059 0.862745 Graphite"
# Use metric units
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleMeasurementUnits -string "Centimeters"
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleMetricUnits -bool true
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleTemperatureUnit -string "Celsius"
# Save to disk by default, instead of iCloud
defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSDocumentSaveNewDocumentsToCloud -bool false
# Set menu bar clock format
defaults write com.apple.menuextra.clock IsAnalog -bool false
defaults write com.apple.menuextra.clock DateFormat -string "EEE MMM d h:mm a"
# Set the timezone; see `sudo systemsetup -listtimezones` for other values
# sudo systemsetup -settimezone "America/New_York" >/dev/null
###############################################################################
# Peripherals #
###############################################################################
# Disable automatic text substitution and autocorrect
defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSAutomaticCapitalizationEnabled -bool false
defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSAutomaticDashSubstitutionEnabled -bool false
defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSAutomaticPeriodSubstitutionEnabled -bool false
defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSAutomaticQuoteSubstitutionEnabled -bool false
defaults write NSGlobalDomain NSAutomaticSpellingCorrectionEnabled -bool false
# Disable press-and-hold for keys in favor of key repeat
defaults write NSGlobalDomain ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool false
# Increase key repeat rate
defaults write NSGlobalDomain KeyRepeat -int 2
defaults write NSGlobalDomain InitialKeyRepeat -int 15
# Disable “natural” scrolling
defaults write NSGlobalDomain com.apple.swipescrolldirection -bool false
# Use keyboard navigation to move focus between controls (tab navigation)
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleKeyboardUIMode -int 3
###############################################################################
# Screen #
###############################################################################
# Require password immediately after sleep or screen saver begins
defaults write com.apple.screensaver askForPassword -int 1
defaults write com.apple.screensaver askForPasswordDelay -int 0
###############################################################################
# Finder #
###############################################################################
# Set default location for new Finder windows
# Desktop: `PfDe`, `file://${HOME}/Desktop/`. For other paths: `PfLo`
defaults write com.apple.finder NewWindowTarget -string "PfHm"
defaults write com.apple.finder NewWindowTargetPath -string "file://${HOME}/"
# Show icons for hard drives, servers, and removable media on the desktop
defaults write com.apple.finder ShowExternalHardDrivesOnDesktop -bool true
defaults write com.apple.finder ShowHardDrivesOnDesktop -bool true
defaults write com.apple.finder ShowMountedServersOnDesktop -bool true
defaults write com.apple.finder ShowRemovableMediaOnDesktop -bool true
# Finder: show hidden files by default
defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool true
# Prefer Finder tabs: Dock -> Prefer tabs when opening documents
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleWindowTabbingMode -string "always"
# Finder: show all filename extensions
defaults write NSGlobalDomain AppleShowAllExtensions -bool true
# Finder: show status bar
defaults write com.apple.finder ShowStatusBar -bool true
# Finder: show path bar
defaults write com.apple.finder ShowPathbar -bool true
# Display full POSIX path as Finder window title
# defaults write com.apple.finder _FXShowPosixPathInTitle -bool true
# Keep folders on top when sorting by name
defaults write com.apple.finder _FXSortFoldersFirst -bool true
# When performing a search, search the current folder by default
defaults write com.apple.finder FXDefaultSearchScope -string "SCcf"
# Disable the warning when changing a file extension
defaults write com.apple.finder FXEnableExtensionChangeWarning -bool false
# View files as list
defaults write com.apple.finder FXPreferredViewStyle -string "Nlsv"
# Sort files by name in list view
# TODO
# Enable spring loading for directories
defaults write NSGlobalDomain com.apple.springing.enabled -bool true
# Avoid creating .DS_Store files on network or USB volumes
defaults write com.apple.desktopservices DSDontWriteNetworkStores -bool true
defaults write com.apple.desktopservices DSDontWriteUSBStores -bool true
# Show the ~/Library folder
chflags nohidden ~/Library
###############################################################################
# Menu bar, Dock, Dashboard, and hot corners #
###############################################################################
# Auto-hide menu bar
defaults write NSGlobalDomain _HIHideMenuBar -bool true
# Change minimize/maximize window effect
defaults write com.apple.dock mineffect -string "genie"
# Minimize windows into their application’s icon
defaults write com.apple.dock minimize-to-application -bool true
# Enable spring loading for all Dock items
defaults write com.apple.dock enable-spring-load-actions-on-all-items -bool true
# Show indicator lights for open applications in the Dock
defaults write com.apple.dock show-process-indicators -bool true
# Wipe default macOS app icons from the Dock
# Useful for setting up new Macs. Optionally relaunch dock with `killall Dock`.
defaults write com.apple.dock persistent-apps -array
# Don’t animate opening applications from the Dock
defaults write com.apple.dock launchanim -bool false
# Speed up Mission Control animations
defaults write com.apple.dock expose-animation-duration -float 0.1
# Group windows by application in Mission Control
defaults write com.apple.dock expose-group-by-app -bool true
# Disable Dashboard
defaults write com.apple.dashboard mcx-disabled -bool true
# Don’t show Dashboard as a Space
defaults write com.apple.dock dashboard-in-overlay -bool true
# Don’t automatically rearrange Spaces based on most recent use
defaults write com.apple.dock mru-spaces -bool false
# Remove the auto-hiding Dock delay
defaults write com.apple.dock autohide-delay -float 0
# Remove the animation when hiding/showing the Dock
# defaults write com.apple.dock autohide-time-modifier -float 0
# Automatically hide and show the Dock
defaults write com.apple.dock autohide -bool true
# Make Dock icons of hidden applications translucent
defaults write com.apple.dock showhidden -bool true
# Don’t show recent applications in Dock
defaults write com.apple.dock show-recents -bool false
# Hot corners
# Possible values:
# 0: no-op
# 2: Mission Control
# 3: Show application windows
# 4: Desktop
# 5: Start screen saver
# 6: Disable screen saver
# 7: Dashboard
# 10: Put display to sleep
# 11: Launchpad
# 12: Notification Center
# 13: Lock screen
# Top right screen corner → Desktop
defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-tr-corner -int 4
defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-tr-modifier -int 0
# Bottom right screen corner → Mission Control
defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-br-corner -int 2
defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-br-modifier -int 0
# Bottom left screen corner
defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-bl-corner -int 0
defaults write com.apple.dock wvous-bl-modifier -int 0
###############################################################################
# Mail #
###############################################################################
# Copy addresses as `[email protected]` instead of `Foo Bar <[email protected]>`
defaults write com.apple.mail AddressesIncludeNameOnPasteboard -bool false
# Disable send and reply animations in Mail.app
defaults write com.apple.mail DisableReplyAnimations -bool true
defaults write com.apple.mail DisableSendAnimations -bool true
# Most recent first
defaults write com.apple.mail ConversationViewSortDescending -bool true
# Disable inline attachments (just show the icons)
defaults write com.apple.mail DisableInlineAttachmentViewing -bool true
# Compose mail in plain-text
defaults write com.apple.mail SendFormat Plain
# Disable remote content
defaults write com.apple.mail DisableURLLoading -bool true
###############################################################################
# Spotlight #
###############################################################################
# Set spotlight indexing order
defaults write com.apple.spotlight orderedItems -array \
'{"enabled" = 1;"name" = "APPLICATIONS";}' \
'{"enabled" = 1;"name" = "MENU_CONVERSION";}' \
'{"enabled" = 1;"name" = "MENU_DEFINITION";}' \
'{"enabled" = 1;"name" = "SYSTEM_PREFS";}' \
'{"enabled" = 1;"name" = "DIRECTORIES";}' \
'{"enabled" = 1;"name" = "DOCUMENTS";}' \
'{"enabled" = 1;"name" = "PDF";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "FONTS";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "MESSAGES";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "CONTACT";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "EVENT_TODO";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "IMAGES";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "BOOKMARKS";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "MUSIC";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "MOVIES";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "PRESENTATIONS";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "SPREADSHEETS";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "SOURCE";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "MENU_OTHER";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "MENU_EXPRESSION";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "MENU_WEBSEARCH";}' \
'{"enabled" = 0;"name" = "MENU_SPOTLIGHT_SUGGESTIONS";}'
###############################################################################
# Networking #
###############################################################################
# Configure network services
if networksetup -listallnetworkservices | grep -q "Ethernet"; then
networksetup -setdhcp "Ethernet"
fi
# Configure Proton VPN
defaults write ch.protonvpn.mac AutoConnect -bool true
defaults write ch.protonvpn.mac StartMinimized -bool true
defaults write ch.protonvpn.mac StartOnBoot -bool true
defaults write ch.protonvpn.mac VpnAcceleratorEnabled -bool true
###############################################################################
# TextEdit #
###############################################################################
# Use plain text mode for new TextEdit documents
defaults write com.apple.TextEdit RichText -int 0
# Open and save files as UTF-8 in TextEdit
defaults write com.apple.TextEdit PlainTextEncoding -int 4
defaults write com.apple.TextEdit PlainTextEncodingForWrite -int 4
###############################################################################
# Transmission #
###############################################################################
defaults write org.m0k.transmission AutoSize -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission AutoStartDownload -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission BlocklistAutoUpdate -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission BlocklistURL -string \
"https://github.com/Naunter/BT_BlockLists/raw/master/bt_blocklists.gz"
defaults write org.m0k.transmission CheckDownload -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission CheckQuit -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission CheckRemove -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission CheckRemoveDownloading -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission CheckUpload -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission DeleteOriginalTorrent -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission DisplayProgressBarAvailable -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission DownloadAsk -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission DownloadAskManual -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission DownloadAskMulti -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission DownloadLocationConstant -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission EncryptionRequire -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission MagnetOpenAsk -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission PeersTorrent -int 10
defaults write org.m0k.transmission PeersTotal -int 200
defaults write org.m0k.transmission PlayDownloadSound -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission RandomPort -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission SleepPrevent -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission SmallView -bool true
defaults write org.m0k.transmission SpeedLimitDownloadLimit -int 2000
defaults write org.m0k.transmission SpeedLimitUploadLimit -int 1000
defaults write org.m0k.transmission SUEnableAutomaticChecks -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission UseIncompleteDownloadFolder -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission WarningDonate -bool false
defaults write org.m0k.transmission WarningLegal -bool false