feat(bindings/python): add ruff as linter (#4135)

Author: asukaminato0721

.github/workflows/bindings_python.yml

@@ -40,6 +40,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Ruff Check
+        working-directory: "bindings/python"
+        run: |
+          pip install ruff
+          ruff check .
       - uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
         with:
           working-directory: "bindings/python"

bindings/python/benchmark/async_origin_s3_benchmark_with_gevent.py

@@ -17,19 +17,17 @@
 
 import greenify
 
-greenify.greenify()
-
 from gevent import monkey
 
-monkey.patch_all()
-
 import timeit
-
 import gevent
 from boto3 import client as boto3_client
 from mypy_boto3_s3 import S3Client
 from pydantic import BaseSettings
 
+greenify.greenify()
+
+monkey.patch_all()
 
 class Config(BaseSettings):
     aws_region: str

bindings/python/pyproject.toml

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ benchmark = [
 ]
 docs = ["pdoc"]
 test = ["pytest", "python-dotenv", "pytest-asyncio"]
+lint = ["ruff"]
 
 [project.urls]
 Documentation = "https://opendal.apache.org/docs/python/opendal.html"
@@ -52,3 +53,6 @@ Repository = "https://github.com/apache/opendal"
 features = ["pyo3/extension-module"]
 module-name = "opendal._opendal"
 python-source = "python"
+
+[tool.ruff.lint]
+ignore = ["F403", "F405"]