|
| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| 3 | + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| 4 | + * distributed with this work for additional information |
| 5 | + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| 6 | + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| 7 | + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| 8 | + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 11 | + * |
| 12 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| 13 | + * software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| 14 | + * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| 15 | + * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| 16 | + * specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| 17 | + * under the License. |
| 18 | + */ |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +package org.apache.iceberg.data; |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +import java.io.IOException; |
| 23 | +import java.util.Collection; |
| 24 | +import java.util.List; |
| 25 | +import java.util.Locale; |
| 26 | +import java.util.UUID; |
| 27 | +import org.apache.iceberg.FileFormat; |
| 28 | +import org.apache.iceberg.HasTableOperations; |
| 29 | +import org.apache.iceberg.ImmutableGenericPartitionStatisticsFile; |
| 30 | +import org.apache.iceberg.PartitionSpec; |
| 31 | +import org.apache.iceberg.PartitionStatisticsFile; |
| 32 | +import org.apache.iceberg.PartitionStats; |
| 33 | +import org.apache.iceberg.PartitionStatsUtil; |
| 34 | +import org.apache.iceberg.Partitioning; |
| 35 | +import org.apache.iceberg.Schema; |
| 36 | +import org.apache.iceberg.Snapshot; |
| 37 | +import org.apache.iceberg.StructLike; |
| 38 | +import org.apache.iceberg.Table; |
| 39 | +import org.apache.iceberg.avro.Avro; |
| 40 | +import org.apache.iceberg.avro.InternalReader; |
| 41 | +import org.apache.iceberg.data.parquet.InternalWriter; |
| 42 | +import org.apache.iceberg.io.CloseableIterable; |
| 43 | +import org.apache.iceberg.io.DataWriter; |
| 44 | +import org.apache.iceberg.io.InputFile; |
| 45 | +import org.apache.iceberg.io.OutputFile; |
| 46 | +import org.apache.iceberg.parquet.Parquet; |
| 47 | +import org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; |
| 48 | +import org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.base.Preconditions; |
| 49 | +import org.apache.iceberg.types.Types.IntegerType; |
| 50 | +import org.apache.iceberg.types.Types.LongType; |
| 51 | +import org.apache.iceberg.types.Types.NestedField; |
| 52 | +import org.apache.iceberg.types.Types.StructType; |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +import static org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties.DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT; |
| 55 | +import static org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties.DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT_DEFAULT; |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +/** |
| 58 | + * Computes, writes and reads the {@link PartitionStatisticsFile}. Uses generic readers and writers |
| 59 | + * to support writing and reading of the stats in table default format. |
| 60 | + */ |
| 61 | +public class PartitionStatsHandler { |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + private PartitionStatsHandler() { |
| 64 | + } |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + public static final int PARTITION_FIELD_ID = 0; |
| 67 | + public static final String PARTITION_FIELD_NAME = "partition"; |
| 68 | + public static final NestedField SPEC_ID = NestedField.required(1, "spec_id", IntegerType.get()); |
| 69 | + public static final NestedField DATA_RECORD_COUNT = |
| 70 | + NestedField.required(2, "data_record_count", LongType.get()); |
| 71 | + public static final NestedField DATA_FILE_COUNT = |
| 72 | + NestedField.required(3, "data_file_count", IntegerType.get()); |
| 73 | + public static final NestedField TOTAL_DATA_FILE_SIZE_IN_BYTES = |
| 74 | + NestedField.required(4, "total_data_file_size_in_bytes", LongType.get()); |
| 75 | + public static final NestedField POSITION_DELETE_RECORD_COUNT = |
| 76 | + NestedField.optional(5, "position_delete_record_count", LongType.get()); |
| 77 | + public static final NestedField POSITION_DELETE_FILE_COUNT = |
| 78 | + NestedField.optional(6, "position_delete_file_count", IntegerType.get()); |
| 79 | + public static final NestedField EQUALITY_DELETE_RECORD_COUNT = |
| 80 | + NestedField.optional(7, "equality_delete_record_count", LongType.get()); |
| 81 | + public static final NestedField EQUALITY_DELETE_FILE_COUNT = |
| 82 | + NestedField.optional(8, "equality_delete_file_count", IntegerType.get()); |
| 83 | + public static final NestedField TOTAL_RECORD_COUNT = |
| 84 | + NestedField.optional(9, "total_record_count", LongType.get()); |
| 85 | + public static final NestedField LAST_UPDATED_AT = |
| 86 | + NestedField.optional(10, "last_updated_at", LongType.get()); |
| 87 | + public static final NestedField LAST_UPDATED_SNAPSHOT_ID = |
| 88 | + NestedField.optional(11, "last_updated_snapshot_id", LongType.get()); |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + /** |
| 91 | + * Generates the partition stats file schema based on a combined partition type which considers |
| 92 | + * all specs in a table. |
| 93 | + * |
| 94 | + * @param unifiedPartitionType unified partition schema type. Could be calculated by {@link |
| 95 | + * Partitioning#partitionType(Table)}. |
| 96 | + * @return a schema that corresponds to the provided unified partition type. |
| 97 | + */ |
| 98 | + public static Schema schema(StructType unifiedPartitionType) { |
| 99 | + Preconditions.checkState(!unifiedPartitionType.fields().isEmpty(), "Table must be partitioned"); |
| 100 | + return new Schema( |
| 101 | + NestedField.required(PARTITION_FIELD_ID, PARTITION_FIELD_NAME, unifiedPartitionType), |
| 102 | + SPEC_ID, |
| 103 | + DATA_RECORD_COUNT, |
| 104 | + DATA_FILE_COUNT, |
| 105 | + TOTAL_DATA_FILE_SIZE_IN_BYTES, |
| 106 | + POSITION_DELETE_RECORD_COUNT, |
| 107 | + POSITION_DELETE_FILE_COUNT, |
| 108 | + EQUALITY_DELETE_RECORD_COUNT, |
| 109 | + EQUALITY_DELETE_FILE_COUNT, |
| 110 | + TOTAL_RECORD_COUNT, |
| 111 | + LAST_UPDATED_AT, |
| 112 | + LAST_UPDATED_SNAPSHOT_ID); |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + /** |
| 116 | + * Computes and writes the {@link PartitionStatisticsFile} for a given table's current snapshot. |
| 117 | + * |
| 118 | + * @param table The {@link Table} for which the partition statistics is computed. |
| 119 | + * @return {@link PartitionStatisticsFile} for the current snapshot, or null if no statistics are |
| 120 | + * present. |
| 121 | + */ |
| 122 | + public static PartitionStatisticsFile computeAndWriteStatsFile(Table table) throws IOException { |
| 123 | + if (table.currentSnapshot() == null) { |
| 124 | + return null; |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + return computeAndWriteStatsFile(table, table.currentSnapshot().snapshotId()); |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + /** |
| 131 | + * Computes and writes the {@link PartitionStatisticsFile} for a given table and snapshot. |
| 132 | + * |
| 133 | + * @param table The {@link Table} for which the partition statistics is computed. |
| 134 | + * @param snapshotId snapshot for which partition statistics are computed. |
| 135 | + * @return {@link PartitionStatisticsFile} for the given snapshot, or null if no statistics are |
| 136 | + * present. |
| 137 | + */ |
| 138 | + public static PartitionStatisticsFile computeAndWriteStatsFile(Table table, long snapshotId) |
| 139 | + throws IOException { |
| 140 | + Snapshot snapshot = table.snapshot(snapshotId); |
| 141 | + Preconditions.checkArgument(snapshot != null, "Snapshot not found: %s", snapshotId); |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + Collection<PartitionStats> stats = PartitionStatsUtil.computeStats(table, snapshot); |
| 144 | + if (stats.isEmpty()) { |
| 145 | + return null; |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + StructType partitionType = Partitioning.partitionType(table); |
| 149 | + List<PartitionStats> sortedStats = PartitionStatsUtil.sortStats(stats, partitionType); |
| 150 | + return writePartitionStatsFile( |
| 151 | + table, snapshot.snapshotId(), schema(partitionType), sortedStats); |
| 152 | + } |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + @VisibleForTesting |
| 155 | + static PartitionStatisticsFile writePartitionStatsFile( |
| 156 | + Table table, long snapshotId, Schema dataSchema, Iterable<PartitionStats> records) |
| 157 | + throws IOException { |
| 158 | + FileFormat fileFormat = |
| 159 | + FileFormat.fromString( |
| 160 | + table.properties().getOrDefault(DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT, DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT_DEFAULT)); |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + OutputFile outputFile = newPartitionStatsFile(table, fileFormat, snapshotId); |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + try (DataWriter<StructLike> writer = dataWriter(dataSchema, outputFile, fileFormat)) { |
| 165 | + records.iterator().forEachRemaining(writer::write); |
| 166 | + } |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | + return ImmutableGenericPartitionStatisticsFile.builder() |
| 169 | + .snapshotId(snapshotId) |
| 170 | + .path(outputFile.location()) |
| 171 | + .fileSizeInBytes(outputFile.toInputFile().getLength()) |
| 172 | + .build(); |
| 173 | + } |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + /** |
| 176 | + * Reads partition statistics from the specified {@link InputFile} using given schema. |
| 177 | + * |
| 178 | + * @param schema The {@link Schema} of the partition statistics file. |
| 179 | + * @param inputFile An {@link InputFile} pointing to the partition stats file. |
| 180 | + */ |
| 181 | + public static CloseableIterable<PartitionStats> readPartitionStatsFile( |
| 182 | + Schema schema, InputFile inputFile) { |
| 183 | + CloseableIterable<StructLike> records = dataReader(schema, inputFile); |
| 184 | + return CloseableIterable.transform(records, PartitionStatsHandler::recordToPartitionStats); |
| 185 | + } |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + private static OutputFile newPartitionStatsFile( |
| 188 | + Table table, FileFormat fileFormat, long snapshotId) { |
| 189 | + Preconditions.checkArgument( |
| 190 | + table instanceof HasTableOperations, |
| 191 | + "Table must have operations to retrieve metadata location"); |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + return table |
| 194 | + .io() |
| 195 | + .newOutputFile( |
| 196 | + ((HasTableOperations) table) |
| 197 | + .operations() |
| 198 | + .metadataFileLocation( |
| 199 | + fileFormat.addExtension( |
| 200 | + String.format( |
| 201 | + Locale.ROOT, "partition-stats-%d-%s", snapshotId, UUID.randomUUID())))); |
| 202 | + } |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + private static DataWriter<StructLike> dataWriter( |
| 205 | + Schema dataSchema, OutputFile outputFile, FileFormat fileFormat) throws IOException { |
| 206 | + switch (fileFormat) { |
| 207 | + case PARQUET: |
| 208 | + return Parquet.writeData(outputFile) |
| 209 | + .schema(dataSchema) |
| 210 | + .createWriterFunc(InternalWriter::createWriter) |
| 211 | + .withSpec(PartitionSpec.unpartitioned()) |
| 212 | + .build(); |
| 213 | + case ORC: |
| 214 | + // Internal writers are not supported for ORC yet. Temporary we go with AVRO. |
| 215 | + case AVRO: |
| 216 | + return Avro.writeData(outputFile) |
| 217 | + .schema(dataSchema) |
| 218 | + .createWriterFunc(org.apache.iceberg.avro.InternalWriter::create) |
| 219 | + .withSpec(PartitionSpec.unpartitioned()) |
| 220 | + .build(); |
| 221 | + default: |
| 222 | + throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unsupported file format:" + fileFormat.name()); |
| 223 | + } |
| 224 | + } |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + private static CloseableIterable<StructLike> dataReader(Schema schema, InputFile inputFile) { |
| 227 | + FileFormat fileFormat = FileFormat.fromFileName(inputFile.location()); |
| 228 | + Preconditions.checkArgument( |
| 229 | + fileFormat != null, "Unable to determine format of file: %s", inputFile.location()); |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | + switch (fileFormat) { |
| 232 | + case PARQUET: |
| 233 | + return Parquet.read(inputFile) |
| 234 | + .project(schema) |
| 235 | + .createReaderFunc( |
| 236 | + fileSchema -> |
| 237 | + org.apache.iceberg.data.parquet.InternalReader.create(schema, fileSchema)) |
| 238 | + .build(); |
| 239 | + case ORC: |
| 240 | + // Internal writers are not supported for ORC yet. Temporary we go with AVRO. |
| 241 | + case AVRO: |
| 242 | + return Avro.read(inputFile) |
| 243 | + .project(schema) |
| 244 | + .createReaderFunc(fileSchema -> InternalReader.create(schema)) |
| 245 | + .build(); |
| 246 | + default: |
| 247 | + throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unsupported file format:" + fileFormat.name()); |
| 248 | + } |
| 249 | + } |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | + private static PartitionStats recordToPartitionStats(StructLike record) { |
| 252 | + PartitionStats stats = |
| 253 | + new PartitionStats( |
| 254 | + record.get(PARTITION_FIELD_ID, StructLike.class), |
| 255 | + record.get(SPEC_ID.fieldId(), Integer.class)); |
| 256 | + stats.set(DATA_RECORD_COUNT.fieldId(), record.get(DATA_RECORD_COUNT.fieldId(), Long.class)); |
| 257 | + stats.set(DATA_FILE_COUNT.fieldId(), record.get(DATA_FILE_COUNT.fieldId(), Integer.class)); |
| 258 | + stats.set( |
| 259 | + TOTAL_DATA_FILE_SIZE_IN_BYTES.fieldId(), |
| 260 | + record.get(TOTAL_DATA_FILE_SIZE_IN_BYTES.fieldId(), Long.class)); |
| 261 | + stats.set( |
| 262 | + POSITION_DELETE_RECORD_COUNT.fieldId(), |
| 263 | + record.get(POSITION_DELETE_RECORD_COUNT.fieldId(), Long.class)); |
| 264 | + stats.set( |
| 265 | + POSITION_DELETE_FILE_COUNT.fieldId(), |
| 266 | + record.get(POSITION_DELETE_FILE_COUNT.fieldId(), Integer.class)); |
| 267 | + stats.set( |
| 268 | + EQUALITY_DELETE_RECORD_COUNT.fieldId(), |
| 269 | + record.get(EQUALITY_DELETE_RECORD_COUNT.fieldId(), Long.class)); |
| 270 | + stats.set( |
| 271 | + EQUALITY_DELETE_FILE_COUNT.fieldId(), |
| 272 | + record.get(EQUALITY_DELETE_FILE_COUNT.fieldId(), Integer.class)); |
| 273 | + stats.set(TOTAL_RECORD_COUNT.fieldId(), record.get(TOTAL_RECORD_COUNT.fieldId(), Long.class)); |
| 274 | + stats.set(LAST_UPDATED_AT.fieldId(), record.get(LAST_UPDATED_AT.fieldId(), Long.class)); |
| 275 | + stats.set( |
| 276 | + LAST_UPDATED_SNAPSHOT_ID.fieldId(), |
| 277 | + record.get(LAST_UPDATED_SNAPSHOT_ID.fieldId(), Long.class)); |
| 278 | + return stats; |
| 279 | + } |
| 280 | +} |
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