Actividad 4.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 80,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "text = \"\"\"Interesting facts about the Moon. The Moon is Earth's only satellite. There are several interesting facts about the Moon and how it affects life here on Earth. \\n\",\n",
    "        \"On average, the Moon moves 4cm away from the Earth every year. This yearly drift is not significant enough to cause immediate effects on Earth. The highest daylight temperature of the Moon is 127 C.\"\"\"\n",
    "      "
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 81,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "['Interesting facts about the Moon',\n",
       " \" The Moon is Earth's only satellite\",\n",
       " ' There are several interesting facts about the Moon and how it affects life here on Earth',\n",
       " ' \\n\",\\n        \"On average, the Moon moves 4cm away from the Earth every year',\n",
       " ' This yearly drift is not significant enough to cause immediate effects on Earth',\n",
       " ' The highest daylight temperature of the Moon is 127 C',\n",
       " '']"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 81,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Añade el código necesario Divido por oraciones\n",
    "div = text.split(\".\")\n",
    "div"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 82,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Define las palabras pista: average, temperature y distance suenan bien\n",
    "a = [\"average\", \"temperature\", \"distance\"]"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 83,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "('average', 'temperature', False)"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 83,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Define las palabras pista: average, temperature y distance suenan bien\n",
    "'average','temperature','distance' in text"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 84,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      " \n",
      "\",\n",
      "        \"On average, the Moon moves 4cm away from the Earth every year\n",
      " The highest daylight temperature of the Moon is 127 C\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Ciclo for para recorrer la cadena\n",
    "for oracion in div:\n",
    "    for palabra in a:\n",
    "        if palabra in oracion:\n",
    "         print(oracion)\n",
    "         break"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 85,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      " The highest daylight temperature of the Moon is 127 Celsius\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Ciclo para cambiar C a Celsius\n",
    "i = \"C\"\n",
    "for nv in div:\n",
    "    for p1 in i:\n",
    "        if p1 in nv:\n",
    "         print(nv.replace(\"C\",\"Celsius\"))\n",
    "         break"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "# EJERCICIO 2"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 86,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Datos con los que vas a trabajar\n",
    "name = \"Moon\"\n",
    "gravity = 0.00162 # in kms\n",
    "planet = \"Earth\""
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 87,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "titulo = \"\"\"The {g} on {e} and the {m}\"\"\".format(g=\"Gravity\", e=\"earth\", m = \"moon\")\n",
    "print()"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 88,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \\nNombre del planeta: Earth \\nGravedad en Moon: 1.6199999999999999 m/s2 \\n'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 88,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Creamos la plantilla\n",
    "plantilla = f\"\"\"{'-'*80} \n",
    "Nombre del planeta: {planet} \n",
    "Gravedad en {name}: {gravity * 1000} m/s2 \n",
    "\"\"\"\n",
    "plantilla"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 89,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "The Gravity on earth and the moon -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \n",
      "Nombre del planeta: Earth \n",
      "Gravedad en Moon: 1.6199999999999999 m/s2 \n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Unión de ambas cadenas\n",
    "ambas = \"\"\"{ti} {pl}\"\"\".format(ti= titulo, pl=plantilla)\n",
    "print(ambas)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 90,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "planet = 'Marte'\n",
    "gravity  = 0.00143\n",
    "name = 'Ganímedes'"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 91,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \n",
      "Nombre del planeta: Earth \n",
      "Gravedad en Moon: 1.6199999999999999 m/s2 \n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Comprueba la plantilla\n",
    "print(plantilla)\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 93,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \n",
      "Nombre del planeta: Marte \n",
      "Gravedad en Ganímedes: 1.4300000000000002 m/s2 \n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Nueva plantilla\n",
    "plantilla2 = f\"\"\"{'-'*80} \n",
    "Nombre del planeta: {planet} \n",
    "Gravedad en {name}: {gravity * 1000} m/s2 \n",
    "\"\"\"\n",
    "print(plantilla2.format(planet=planet, name=name, gravity=gravity))"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "metadata": {
  "interpreter": {
   "hash": "892a100207ad6c414bb889899cc26cd986ed151374a5fa57c7ac23735bd0379c"
  },
  "kernelspec": {
   "display_name": "Python 3.10.2 64-bit",
   "language": "python",
   "name": "python3"
  },
  "language_info": {
   "codemirror_mode": {
    "name": "ipython",
    "version": 3
   },
   "file_extension": ".py",
   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
   "name": "python",
   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
   "version": "3.10.2"
  },
  "orig_nbformat": 4
 },
 "nbformat": 4,
 "nbformat_minor": 2
}