diff --git a/src/components/search/GroupSearchResult.styled.ts b/src/components/search/GroupSearchResult.styled.ts
index 0d06d573..f337879c 100644
--- a/src/components/search/GroupSearchResult.styled.ts
+++ b/src/components/search/GroupSearchResult.styled.ts
@@ -21,11 +21,13 @@ export const Tab = styled.button<{ selected?: boolean }>`
   cursor: pointer;
 `;
 
-export const Content = styled.div`
+export const Content = styled.div<{ isRefetching?: boolean }>`
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
   overflow-y: auto;
   padding: 0 20px 60px;
+  opacity: ${({ isRefetching }) => (isRefetching ? 0.45 : 1)};
+  transition: opacity 0.15s ease;
 
   &::-webkit-scrollbar {
     display: none;
diff --git a/src/components/search/GroupSearchResult.tsx b/src/components/search/GroupSearchResult.tsx
index 9082d502..a7ee1043 100644
--- a/src/components/search/GroupSearchResult.tsx
+++ b/src/components/search/GroupSearchResult.tsx
@@ -63,7 +63,10 @@ const GroupSearchResult = ({
   onClickRoom,
 }: Props) => {
   const mapped = useMemo(() => rooms.map(mapToGroupCardModel), [rooms]);
-  const isEmpty = !isLoading && mapped.length === 0;
+  // searching 중에는 아직 debounce 대기 중일 수 있으므로 빈 결과 화면을 표시하지 않음
+  const isEmpty = !isLoading && mapped.length === 0 && type !== 'searching';
+  // 기존 결과를 유지한 채 재검색 중인 상태 (필터·카테고리 변경 시)
+  const isRefetching = isLoading && mapped.length > 0;
 
   return (
     <>
@@ -87,7 +90,8 @@ const GroupSearchResult = ({
 
       {(showTabs || type === 'searched') && (
         <GroupCardHeader>
-          <GroupNum>전체 {mapped.length}</GroupNum>
+          {/* 재검색 중엔 이전 카운트를 유지하고, 초기 검색 완료 시 카운트를 표시 */}
+          <GroupNum>{isLoading && !isRefetching ? '' : `전체 ${mapped.length}`}</GroupNum>
           <Filter
             filters={FILTER}
             selectedFilter={selectedFilter}
@@ -96,7 +100,7 @@ const GroupSearchResult = ({
         </GroupCardHeader>
       )}
 
-      <Content>
+      <Content isRefetching={isRefetching}>
         {error && <ErrorText>{error}</ErrorText>}
 
         {isEmpty ? (
diff --git a/src/components/search/RecentSearchTabs.tsx b/src/components/search/RecentSearchTabs.tsx
index 5fad50a9..2112e9fb 100644
--- a/src/components/search/RecentSearchTabs.tsx
+++ b/src/components/search/RecentSearchTabs.tsx
@@ -6,18 +6,22 @@ interface RecentSearchTabsProps {
   recentSearches: string[];
   handleDelete: (term: string) => void;
   handleRecentSearchClick: (term: string) => void;
+  isLoading?: boolean;
 }
 
 const RecentSearchTabs = ({
   recentSearches,
   handleDelete,
   handleRecentSearchClick,
+  isLoading = false,
 }: RecentSearchTabsProps) => {
   return (
     <Container>
       <Title>최근 검색어</Title>
       <TabContainer>
-        {recentSearches.length === 0 ? (
+        {isLoading ? (
+          <Text>최근 검색어를 불러오고 있습니다.</Text>
+        ) : recentSearches.length === 0 ? (
           <Text>최근 검색어가 아직 없어요.</Text>
         ) : (
           recentSearches.map(recentSearch => (
diff --git a/src/pages/feed/MyFeedPage.styled.ts b/src/pages/feed/MyFeedPage.styled.ts
index a20008f1..c086bfb7 100644
--- a/src/pages/feed/MyFeedPage.styled.ts
+++ b/src/pages/feed/MyFeedPage.styled.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,16 @@
 import styled from '@emotion/styled';
+import { colors } from '@/styles/global/global';
 
 export const Container = styled.div`
   min-width: 320px;
   max-width: 767px;
   margin: 0 auto;
 `;
+
+export const LoadingScreen = styled.div`
+  min-width: 320px;
+  max-width: 767px;
+  margin: 0 auto;
+  min-height: 100dvh;
+  background-color: ${colors.black.main};
+`;
diff --git a/src/pages/feed/MyFeedPage.tsx b/src/pages/feed/MyFeedPage.tsx
index 72a210a9..56a24ecc 100644
--- a/src/pages/feed/MyFeedPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/feed/MyFeedPage.tsx
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import OtherFeed from '@/components/feed/OtherFeed';
 import { getOtherFeed, type OtherFeedItem } from '@/api/feeds/getOtherFeed';
 import { getOtherProfile } from '@/api/users/getOtherProfile';
 import type { OtherProfileData } from '@/types/profile';
-import { Container } from './MyFeedPage.styled';
+import { Container, LoadingScreen } from './MyFeedPage.styled';
 
 const MyFeedPage = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
@@ -53,7 +53,14 @@ const MyFeedPage = () => {
   }, [userId]);
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <></>;
+    return (
+      <LoadingScreen>
+        <TitleHeader
+          leftIcon={<img src={leftArrow} alt="뒤로가기" />}
+          onLeftClick={handleBackClick}
+        />
+      </LoadingScreen>
+    );
   }
 
   if (error) {
diff --git a/src/pages/feed/OtherFeedPage.tsx b/src/pages/feed/OtherFeedPage.tsx
index 7b6ce457..9613055c 100644
--- a/src/pages/feed/OtherFeedPage.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/feed/OtherFeedPage.tsx
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import OtherFeed from '@/components/feed/OtherFeed';
 import { getOtherFeed, type OtherFeedItem } from '@/api/feeds/getOtherFeed';
 import { getOtherProfile } from '@/api/users/getOtherProfile';
 import type { OtherProfileData } from '@/types/profile';
-import { Container } from './MyFeedPage.styled';
+import { Container, LoadingScreen } from './MyFeedPage.styled';
 
 const OtherFeedPage = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
@@ -53,7 +53,14 @@ const OtherFeedPage = () => {
   }, [userId]);
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <></>;
+    return (
+      <LoadingScreen>
+        <TitleHeader
+          leftIcon={<img src={leftArrow} alt="뒤로가기" />}
+          onLeftClick={handleBackClick}
+        />
+      </LoadingScreen>
+    );
   }
 
   if (error) {
diff --git a/src/pages/feed/UserSearch.styled.ts b/src/pages/feed/UserSearch.styled.ts
index 13345ca7..538ec857 100644
--- a/src/pages/feed/UserSearch.styled.ts
+++ b/src/pages/feed/UserSearch.styled.ts
@@ -25,3 +25,12 @@ export const SearchBarContainer = styled.div`
 export const Content = styled.div`
   margin-top: 132px;
 `;
+
+export const LoadingMessage = styled.div`
+  display: flex;
+  justify-content: center;
+  align-items: center;
+  padding: 40px 20px;
+  color: ${colors.white};
+  font-size: 16px;
+`;
diff --git a/src/pages/feed/UserSearch.tsx b/src/pages/feed/UserSearch.tsx
index 80d5f3bf..c43c3fcb 100644
--- a/src/pages/feed/UserSearch.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/feed/UserSearch.tsx
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { useUserSearch } from '@/hooks/useUserSearch';
 import { getRecentSearch, type RecentSearchData } from '@/api/recentsearch/getRecentSearch';
 import { deleteRecentSearch } from '@/api/recentsearch/deleteRecentSearch';
-import { Content, SearchBarContainer, Wrapper } from './UserSearch.styled';
+import { Content, SearchBarContainer, Wrapper, LoadingMessage } from './UserSearch.styled';
 
 const UserSearch = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
@@ -25,10 +25,18 @@ const UserSearch = () => {
   });
 
   const [recentSearches, setRecentSearches] = useState<RecentSearchData[]>([]);
+  const [isRecentLoading, setIsRecentLoading] = useState(false);
 
   const fetchRecentSearches = async () => {
-    const response = await getRecentSearch('USER');
-    setRecentSearches(response.data.recentSearchList);
+    setIsRecentLoading(true);
+    try {
+      const response = await getRecentSearch('USER');
+      setRecentSearches(response.isSuccess ? response.data.recentSearchList : []);
+    } catch {
+      setRecentSearches([]);
+    } finally {
+      setIsRecentLoading(false);
+    }
   };
 
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -100,7 +108,9 @@ const UserSearch = () => {
       <Content>
         {isSearching ? (
           <>
-            {isSearched ? (
+            {userList.length === 0 && (loading || !isSearched) ? (
+              <LoadingMessage>검색 중...</LoadingMessage>
+            ) : isSearched ? (
               <UserSearchResult
                 type={'searched'}
                 searchedUserList={userList}
@@ -124,6 +134,7 @@ const UserSearch = () => {
               recentSearches={recentSearches.map(item => item.searchTerm)}
               handleDelete={handleDeleteWrapper}
               handleRecentSearchClick={handleRecentSearchClick}
+              isLoading={isRecentLoading}
             />
           </>
         )}
diff --git a/src/pages/feed/UserSearchResult.tsx b/src/pages/feed/UserSearchResult.tsx
index a6ee90f9..301ebf99 100644
--- a/src/pages/feed/UserSearchResult.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/feed/UserSearchResult.tsx
@@ -18,10 +18,7 @@ export function UserSearchResult({
   hasMore,
   onLoadMore,
 }: UserSearchResultProps) {
-  const isEmptySearchedUserList = () => {
-    if (searchedUserList.length === 0) return true;
-    else return false;
-  };
+  const isEmpty = searchedUserList.length === 0 && type !== 'searching';
 
   const observerRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
 
@@ -47,8 +44,8 @@ export function UserSearchResult({
       <List>
         {type === 'searching' ? <></> : <ResultHeader>전체 {searchedUserList.length}</ResultHeader>}
 
-        {isEmptySearchedUserList() ? (
-          <EmptyWrapper>{loading ? '사용자 찾는 중...' : '찾는 사용자가 없어요.'}</EmptyWrapper>
+        {isEmpty ? (
+          <EmptyWrapper>찾는 사용자가 없어요.</EmptyWrapper>
         ) : (
           <>
             {searchedUserList.map((user, index) => (
diff --git a/src/pages/groupSearch/GroupSearch.tsx b/src/pages/groupSearch/GroupSearch.tsx
index 95eb6d12..80f33be8 100644
--- a/src/pages/groupSearch/GroupSearch.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/groupSearch/GroupSearch.tsx
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
   const [category, setCategory] = useState<string>('');
 
   const [recentSearches, setRecentSearches] = useState<RecentSearchData[]>([]);
+  const [isRecentLoading, setIsRecentLoading] = useState(false);
   const [searchTimeoutId, setSearchTimeoutId] = useState<NodeJS.Timeout | null>(null);
 
   const [showTabs, setShowTabs] = useState(false);
@@ -46,11 +47,14 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
 
   useEffect(() => {
     (async () => {
+      setIsRecentLoading(true);
       try {
         const response = await getRecentSearch('ROOM');
         setRecentSearches(response.isSuccess ? response.data.recentSearchList : []);
       } catch {
         setRecentSearches([]);
+      } finally {
+        setIsRecentLoading(false);
       }
     })();
   }, []);
@@ -62,11 +66,14 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
   }, [searchStatus]);
 
   const fetchRecentSearches = async () => {
+    setIsRecentLoading(true);
     try {
       const response = await getRecentSearch('ROOM');
       setRecentSearches(response.isSuccess ? response.data.recentSearchList : []);
     } catch {
       setRecentSearches([]);
+    } finally {
+      setIsRecentLoading(false);
     }
   };
 
@@ -77,12 +84,15 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
       status: 'searching' | 'searched',
       categoryParam: string,
       isAllCategory: boolean = false,
+      keepPrevious: boolean = false,
     ) => {
       setIsLoading(true);
       setError(null);
-      setRooms([]);
-      setNextCursor(null);
-      setIsLast(true);
+      if (!keepPrevious) {
+        setRooms([]);
+        setNextCursor(null);
+        setIsLast(true);
+      }
 
       try {
         const isFinalized = status === 'searched';
@@ -142,7 +152,7 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
     setSearchStatus('searching');
     setShowTabs(false);
     const id = setTimeout(() => {
-      searchFirstPage(trimmed, toSortKey(selectedFilter), 'searching', category);
+      searchFirstPage(trimmed, toSortKey(selectedFilter), 'searching', category, false, true);
     }, 300);
     setSearchTimeoutId(id);
   };
@@ -195,12 +205,30 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
   useEffect(() => {
     if (searchStatus !== 'searched') return;
 
-    const term = searchTerm.trim();
+    const term = searchTermRef.current.trim();
+    const currentCategory = categoryRef.current;
+    const isAllCategory = !term && currentCategory === '';
+
+    searchFirstPage(
+      term,
+      toSortKey(selectedFilterRef.current),
+      'searched',
+      currentCategory,
+      isAllCategory,
+      true,
+    );
+    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [searchStatus, searchTerm]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (searchStatusRef.current !== 'searched') return;
+
+    const term = searchTermRef.current.trim();
     const isAllCategory = !term && category === '';
 
-    searchFirstPage(term, toSortKey(selectedFilter), 'searched', category, isAllCategory);
+    searchFirstPage(term, toSortKey(selectedFilter), 'searched', category, isAllCategory, true);
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-  }, [selectedFilter, category, searchStatus, searchTerm]);
+  }, [selectedFilter, category]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     const term = searchTerm.trim();
@@ -213,7 +241,7 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
 
     const id = setTimeout(() => {
       const currentCategory = categoryRef.current;
-      searchFirstPage(term, toSortKey(selectedFilter), 'searching', currentCategory);
+      searchFirstPage(term, toSortKey(selectedFilter), 'searching', currentCategory, false, true);
     }, 300);
     setSearchTimeoutId(id);
     // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
@@ -320,7 +348,8 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
 
         {searchStatus !== 'idle' ? (
           <>
-            {isLoading && rooms.length === 0 ? (
+            {(isLoading && rooms.length === 0) ||
+            (searchStatus === 'searching' && rooms.length === 0) ? (
               <LoadingMessage>검색 중...</LoadingMessage>
             ) : (
               <GroupSearchResult
@@ -353,6 +382,7 @@ const GroupSearch = () => {
                 }
               }}
               handleRecentSearchClick={handleRecentSearchClick}
+              isLoading={isRecentLoading}
             />
             <AllRoomsButton onClick={handleAllRoomsClick}>
               <p>전체 모임방 둘러보기</p>