From 3bc61aedee2b820a0f72979bbf1107f9593c0628 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ryo Suzuki Date: Sun, 10 Dec 2023 20:13:11 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?[=E5=85=B1=E9=80=9A]=20fmt=208.1.1=20=E2=86=92?= =?UTF-8?q?=2010.1.1=20#1160?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/LICENSE.rst | 2 +- Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/core.h | 2266 ++++++------ Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/format.h | 3100 ++++++++++++----- Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/xchar.h | 150 +- .../src/Siv3D/LicenseManager/LicenseList.hpp | 2 +- Siv3D/src/ThirdParty/fmt/format-inl.h | 2621 +++++--------- Siv3D/src/ThirdParty/fmt/format.cc | 111 +- ThirdParty.md | 2 +- 8 files changed, 4153 insertions(+), 4101 deletions(-) diff --git a/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/LICENSE.rst b/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/LICENSE.rst index f0ec3db4d..1cd1ef926 100644 --- a/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/LICENSE.rst +++ b/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/LICENSE.rst @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich and {fmt} contributors Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/core.h b/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/core.h index 92a7aa1df..f9e3b7d6d 100644 --- a/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/core.h +++ b/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/core.h @@ -10,14 +10,15 @@ #include // std::byte #include // std::FILE -#include +#include // std::strlen #include #include +#include // std::addressof #include #include // The fmt library version in the form major * 10000 + minor * 100 + patch. -#define FMT_VERSION 80101 +#define FMT_VERSION 100101 #if defined(__clang__) && !defined(__ibmxl__) # define FMT_CLANG_VERSION (__clang_major__ * 100 + __clang_minor__) @@ -49,29 +50,27 @@ # define FMT_ICC_VERSION 0 #endif -#ifdef __NVCC__ -# define FMT_NVCC __NVCC__ -#else -# define FMT_NVCC 0 -#endif - #ifdef _MSC_VER -# define FMT_MSC_VER _MSC_VER +# define FMT_MSC_VERSION _MSC_VER # define FMT_MSC_WARNING(...) __pragma(warning(__VA_ARGS__)) #else -# define FMT_MSC_VER 0 +# define FMT_MSC_VERSION 0 # define FMT_MSC_WARNING(...) #endif +#ifdef _MSVC_LANG +# define FMT_CPLUSPLUS _MSVC_LANG +#else +# define FMT_CPLUSPLUS __cplusplus +#endif + #ifdef __has_feature # define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) __has_feature(x) #else # define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) 0 #endif -#if defined(__has_include) && \ - (!defined(__INTELLISENSE__) || FMT_MSC_VER > 1900) && \ - (!FMT_ICC_VERSION || FMT_ICC_VERSION >= 1600) +#if defined(__has_include) || FMT_ICC_VERSION >= 1600 || FMT_MSC_VERSION > 1900 # define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) __has_include(x) #else # define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) 0 @@ -83,12 +82,6 @@ # define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0 #endif -#ifdef _MSVC_LANG -# define FMT_CPLUSPLUS _MSVC_LANG -#else -# define FMT_CPLUSPLUS __cplusplus -#endif - #define FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) \ (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)) @@ -98,37 +91,38 @@ // Check if relaxed C++14 constexpr is supported. // GCC doesn't allow throw in constexpr until version 6 (bug 67371). #ifndef FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR -# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR \ - (FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_relaxed_constexpr) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1912 || \ - (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 600 && __cplusplus >= 201402L)) && \ - !FMT_NVCC && !FMT_ICC_VERSION +# if (FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_relaxed_constexpr) || FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1912 || \ + (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 600 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L)) && \ + !FMT_ICC_VERSION && (!defined(__NVCC__) || FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L) +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR 1 +# else +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR 0 +# endif #endif #if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR # define FMT_CONSTEXPR constexpr -# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL constexpr #else # define FMT_CONSTEXPR -# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_DECL #endif -#if ((__cplusplus >= 202002L) && \ +#if ((FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L) && \ (!defined(_GLIBCXX_RELEASE) || _GLIBCXX_RELEASE > 9)) || \ - (__cplusplus >= 201709L && FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1002) + (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201709L && FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1002) # define FMT_CONSTEXPR20 constexpr #else # define FMT_CONSTEXPR20 #endif -// Check if constexpr std::char_traits<>::compare,length is supported. +// Check if constexpr std::char_traits<>::{compare,length} are supported. #if defined(__GLIBCXX__) -# if __cplusplus >= 201703L && defined(_GLIBCXX_RELEASE) && \ +# if FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L && defined(_GLIBCXX_RELEASE) && \ _GLIBCXX_RELEASE >= 7 // GCC 7+ libstdc++ has _GLIBCXX_RELEASE. # define FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS constexpr # endif -#elif defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && __cplusplus >= 201703L && \ +#elif defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L && \ _LIBCPP_VERSION >= 4000 # define FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS constexpr -#elif FMT_MSC_VER >= 1914 && _MSVC_LANG >= 201703L +#elif FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1914 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L # define FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS constexpr #endif #ifndef FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS @@ -138,61 +132,21 @@ // Check if exceptions are disabled. #ifndef FMT_EXCEPTIONS # if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__EXCEPTIONS)) || \ - FMT_MSC_VER && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS + (FMT_MSC_VERSION && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS) # define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 0 # else # define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 1 # endif #endif -// Define FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT to make fmt use noexcept (C++11 feature). -#ifndef FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT -# define FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT 0 -#endif - -#if FMT_USE_NOEXCEPT || FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_noexcept) || \ - FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 408 || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900 -# define FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT noexcept -# define FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT 1 -#else -# define FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT throw() -# define FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT 0 -#endif - -#ifndef FMT_NOEXCEPT -# if FMT_EXCEPTIONS || FMT_HAS_CXX11_NOEXCEPT -# define FMT_NOEXCEPT FMT_DETECTED_NOEXCEPT -# else -# define FMT_NOEXCEPT -# endif -#endif - -// [[noreturn]] is disabled on MSVC and NVCC because of bogus unreachable code -// warnings. -#if FMT_EXCEPTIONS && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(noreturn) && !FMT_MSC_VER && \ - !FMT_NVCC +// Disable [[noreturn]] on MSVC/NVCC because of bogus unreachable code warnings. +#if FMT_EXCEPTIONS && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(noreturn) && !FMT_MSC_VERSION && \ + !defined(__NVCC__) # define FMT_NORETURN [[noreturn]] #else # define FMT_NORETURN #endif -#if __cplusplus == 201103L || __cplusplus == 201402L -# if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(__PGI) -# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH -# elif defined(__clang__) -# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]] -# elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 700 && \ - (!defined(__EDG_VERSION__) || __EDG_VERSION__ >= 520) -# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]] -# else -# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH -# endif -#elif FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough) -# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]] -#else -# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH -#endif - #ifndef FMT_NODISCARD # if FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(nodiscard) # define FMT_NODISCARD [[nodiscard]] @@ -201,16 +155,6 @@ # endif #endif -#ifndef FMT_USE_FLOAT -# define FMT_USE_FLOAT 1 -#endif -#ifndef FMT_USE_DOUBLE -# define FMT_USE_DOUBLE 1 -#endif -#ifndef FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE -# define FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE 1 -#endif - #ifndef FMT_INLINE # if FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION # define FMT_INLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline)) @@ -219,47 +163,36 @@ # endif #endif -#ifndef FMT_DEPRECATED -# if FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(deprecated) || FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900 -# define FMT_DEPRECATED [[deprecated]] -# else -# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__LCC__)) || defined(__clang__) -# define FMT_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated)) -# elif FMT_MSC_VER -# define FMT_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated) -# else -# define FMT_DEPRECATED /* deprecated */ -# endif -# endif +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# define FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(It) \ + using _Unchecked_type = It // Mark iterator as checked. +#else +# define FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(It) using unchecked_type = It #endif #ifndef FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE # define FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE \ namespace fmt { \ - inline namespace v8 { + inline namespace v10 { # define FMT_END_NAMESPACE \ } \ } #endif -#ifndef FMT_MODULE_EXPORT -# define FMT_MODULE_EXPORT -# define FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_BEGIN -# define FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_END -# define FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE namespace detail { -# define FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE } +#ifndef FMT_EXPORT +# define FMT_EXPORT +# define FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT +# define FMT_END_EXPORT #endif #if !defined(FMT_HEADER_ONLY) && defined(_WIN32) -# define FMT_CLASS_API FMT_MSC_WARNING(suppress : 4275) -# ifdef FMT_EXPORT +# ifdef FMT_LIB_EXPORT # define FMT_API __declspec(dllexport) # elif defined(FMT_SHARED) # define FMT_API __declspec(dllimport) # endif #else -# define FMT_CLASS_API -# if defined(FMT_EXPORT) || defined(FMT_SHARED) +# if defined(FMT_LIB_EXPORT) || defined(FMT_SHARED) # if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) # define FMT_API __attribute__((visibility("default"))) # endif @@ -270,26 +203,27 @@ #endif // libc++ supports string_view in pre-c++17. -#if (FMT_HAS_INCLUDE() && \ - (__cplusplus > 201402L || defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION))) || \ - (defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG > 201402L && _MSC_VER >= 1910) +#if FMT_HAS_INCLUDE() && \ + (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L || defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)) # include # define FMT_USE_STRING_VIEW -#elif FMT_HAS_INCLUDE("experimental/string_view") && __cplusplus >= 201402L +#elif FMT_HAS_INCLUDE("experimental/string_view") && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L # include # define FMT_USE_EXPERIMENTAL_STRING_VIEW #endif #ifndef FMT_UNICODE -# define FMT_UNICODE !FMT_MSC_VER +# define FMT_UNICODE !FMT_MSC_VERSION #endif #ifndef FMT_CONSTEVAL -# if ((FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1000 || FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 1101) && \ - __cplusplus > 201703L && !defined(__apple_build_version__)) || \ - (defined(__cpp_consteval) && \ - (!FMT_MSC_VER || _MSC_FULL_VER >= 193030704)) -// consteval is broken in MSVC before VS2022 and Apple clang 13. +# if ((FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1000 || FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 1101) && \ + (!defined(__apple_build_version__) || \ + __apple_build_version__ >= 14000029L) && \ + FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L) || \ + (defined(__cpp_consteval) && \ + (!FMT_MSC_VERSION || _MSC_FULL_VER >= 193030704)) +// consteval is broken in MSVC before VS2022 and Apple clang before 14. # define FMT_CONSTEVAL consteval # define FMT_HAS_CONSTEVAL # else @@ -297,24 +231,25 @@ # endif #endif -#ifndef FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS -# if defined(__cpp_nontype_template_args) && \ - ((FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 903 && __cplusplus >= 201709L) || \ - __cpp_nontype_template_args >= 201911L) -# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS 1 +#ifndef FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS +# if defined(__cpp_nontype_template_args) && \ + ((FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 903 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201709L) || \ + __cpp_nontype_template_args >= 201911L) && \ + !defined(__NVCOMPILER) && !defined(__LCC__) +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 1 # else -# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS 0 +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 0 # endif #endif // Enable minimal optimizations for more compact code in debug mode. FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC push_options") -#ifndef __OPTIMIZE__ +#if !defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && !defined(__NVCOMPILER) && !defined(__LCC__) && \ + !defined(__CUDACC__) FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC optimize(\"Og\")") #endif FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE -FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_BEGIN // Implementations of enable_if_t and other metafunctions for older systems. template @@ -330,6 +265,13 @@ template using remove_cvref_t = typename std::remove_cv>::type; template struct type_identity { using type = T; }; template using type_identity_t = typename type_identity::type; +template +using underlying_t = typename std::underlying_type::type; + +// Checks whether T is a container with contiguous storage. +template struct is_contiguous : std::false_type {}; +template +struct is_contiguous> : std::true_type {}; struct monostate { constexpr monostate() {} @@ -341,19 +283,35 @@ struct monostate { #ifdef FMT_DOC # define FMT_ENABLE_IF(...) #else -# define FMT_ENABLE_IF(...) enable_if_t<(__VA_ARGS__), int> = 0 +# define FMT_ENABLE_IF(...) fmt::enable_if_t<(__VA_ARGS__), int> = 0 #endif -FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +// This is defined in core.h instead of format.h to avoid injecting in std. +// It is a template to avoid undesirable implicit conversions to std::byte. +#ifdef __cpp_lib_byte +template ::value)> +inline auto format_as(T b) -> unsigned char { + return static_cast(b); +} +#endif -// Suppress "unused variable" warnings with the method described in +namespace detail { +// Suppresses "unused variable" warnings with the method described in // https://herbsutter.com/2009/10/18/mailbag-shutting-up-compiler-warnings/. // (void)var does not work on many Intel compilers. template FMT_CONSTEXPR void ignore_unused(const T&...) {} -constexpr FMT_INLINE auto is_constant_evaluated(bool default_value = false) - FMT_NOEXCEPT -> bool { -#ifdef __cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated +constexpr FMT_INLINE auto is_constant_evaluated( + bool default_value = false) noexcept -> bool { +// Workaround for incompatibility between libstdc++ consteval-based +// std::is_constant_evaluated() implementation and clang-14. +// https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/3247 +#if FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L && defined(_GLIBCXX_RELEASE) && \ + _GLIBCXX_RELEASE >= 12 && \ + (FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 1400 && FMT_CLANG_VERSION < 1500) + ignore_unused(default_value); + return __builtin_is_constant_evaluated(); +#elif defined(__cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated) ignore_unused(default_value); return std::is_constant_evaluated(); #else @@ -361,7 +319,7 @@ constexpr FMT_INLINE auto is_constant_evaluated(bool default_value = false) #endif } -// A function to suppress "conditional expression is constant" warnings. +// Suppresses "conditional expression is constant" warnings. template constexpr FMT_INLINE auto const_check(T value) -> T { return value; } @@ -371,23 +329,17 @@ FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void assert_fail(const char* file, int line, #ifndef FMT_ASSERT # ifdef NDEBUG -// FMT_ASSERT is not empty to avoid -Werror=empty-body. +// FMT_ASSERT is not empty to avoid -Wempty-body. # define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) \ - ::fmt::detail::ignore_unused((condition), (message)) + fmt::detail::ignore_unused((condition), (message)) # else # define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) \ ((condition) /* void() fails with -Winvalid-constexpr on clang 4.0.1 */ \ ? (void)0 \ - : ::fmt::detail::assert_fail(__FILE__, __LINE__, (message))) + : fmt::detail::assert_fail(__FILE__, __LINE__, (message))) # endif #endif -#ifdef __cpp_lib_byte -using byte = std::byte; -#else -enum class byte : unsigned char {}; -#endif - #if defined(FMT_USE_STRING_VIEW) template using std_string_view = std::basic_string_view; #elif defined(FMT_USE_EXPERIMENTAL_STRING_VIEW) @@ -399,11 +351,11 @@ template struct std_string_view {}; #ifdef FMT_USE_INT128 // Do nothing. -#elif defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) && !FMT_NVCC && \ - !(FMT_CLANG_VERSION && FMT_MSC_VER) +#elif defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) && !defined(__NVCC__) && \ + !(FMT_CLANG_VERSION && FMT_MSC_VERSION) # define FMT_USE_INT128 1 -using int128_t = __int128_t; -using uint128_t = __uint128_t; +using int128_opt = __int128_t; // An optional native 128-bit integer. +using uint128_opt = __uint128_t; template inline auto convert_for_visit(T value) -> T { return value; } @@ -411,32 +363,29 @@ template inline auto convert_for_visit(T value) -> T { # define FMT_USE_INT128 0 #endif #if !FMT_USE_INT128 -enum class int128_t {}; -enum class uint128_t {}; +enum class int128_opt {}; +enum class uint128_opt {}; // Reduce template instantiations. -template inline auto convert_for_visit(T) -> monostate { - return {}; -} +template auto convert_for_visit(T) -> monostate { return {}; } #endif // Casts a nonnegative integer to unsigned. template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto to_unsigned(Int value) -> typename std::make_unsigned::type { - FMT_ASSERT(value >= 0, "negative value"); + FMT_ASSERT(std::is_unsigned::value || value >= 0, "negative value"); return static_cast::type>(value); } -FMT_MSC_WARNING(suppress : 4566) constexpr unsigned char micro[] = "\u00B5"; +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto is_utf8() -> bool { + FMT_MSC_WARNING(suppress : 4566) constexpr unsigned char section[] = "\u00A7"; -constexpr auto is_utf8() -> bool { - // Avoid buggy sign extensions in MSVC's constant evaluation mode. - // https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/t/C-difference-in-behavior-for-unsigned/1233612 + // Avoid buggy sign extensions in MSVC's constant evaluation mode (#2297). using uchar = unsigned char; - return FMT_UNICODE || (sizeof(micro) == 3 && uchar(micro[0]) == 0xC2 && - uchar(micro[1]) == 0xB5); + return FMT_UNICODE || (sizeof(section) == 3 && uchar(section[0]) == 0xC2 && + uchar(section[1]) == 0xA7); } -FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +} // namespace detail /** An implementation of ``std::basic_string_view`` for pre-C++17. It provides a @@ -445,6 +394,7 @@ FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE compiled with a different ``-std`` option than the client code (which is not recommended). */ +FMT_EXPORT template class basic_string_view { private: const Char* data_; @@ -454,12 +404,11 @@ template class basic_string_view { using value_type = Char; using iterator = const Char*; - constexpr basic_string_view() FMT_NOEXCEPT : data_(nullptr), size_(0) {} + constexpr basic_string_view() noexcept : data_(nullptr), size_(0) {} /** Constructs a string reference object from a C string and a size. */ - constexpr basic_string_view(const Char* s, size_t count) FMT_NOEXCEPT - : data_(s), - size_(count) {} + constexpr basic_string_view(const Char* s, size_t count) noexcept + : data_(s), size_(count) {} /** \rst @@ -479,33 +428,44 @@ template class basic_string_view { /** Constructs a string reference from a ``std::basic_string`` object. */ template FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view( - const std::basic_string& s) FMT_NOEXCEPT - : data_(s.data()), - size_(s.size()) {} + const std::basic_string& s) noexcept + : data_(s.data()), size_(s.size()) {} template >::value)> - FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view(S s) FMT_NOEXCEPT : data_(s.data()), - size_(s.size()) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view(S s) noexcept + : data_(s.data()), size_(s.size()) {} /** Returns a pointer to the string data. */ - constexpr auto data() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> const Char* { return data_; } + constexpr auto data() const noexcept -> const Char* { return data_; } /** Returns the string size. */ - constexpr auto size() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> size_t { return size_; } + constexpr auto size() const noexcept -> size_t { return size_; } - constexpr auto begin() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> iterator { return data_; } - constexpr auto end() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> iterator { return data_ + size_; } + constexpr auto begin() const noexcept -> iterator { return data_; } + constexpr auto end() const noexcept -> iterator { return data_ + size_; } - constexpr auto operator[](size_t pos) const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> const Char& { + constexpr auto operator[](size_t pos) const noexcept -> const Char& { return data_[pos]; } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void remove_prefix(size_t n) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_CONSTEXPR void remove_prefix(size_t n) noexcept { data_ += n; size_ -= n; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS bool starts_with( + basic_string_view sv) const noexcept { + return size_ >= sv.size_ && + std::char_traits::compare(data_, sv.data_, sv.size_) == 0; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS bool starts_with(Char c) const noexcept { + return size_ >= 1 && std::char_traits::eq(*data_, c); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS bool starts_with(const Char* s) const { + return starts_with(basic_string_view(s)); + } + // Lexicographically compare this string reference to other. FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS auto compare(basic_string_view other) const -> int { size_t str_size = size_ < other.size_ ? size_ : other.size_; @@ -537,13 +497,22 @@ template class basic_string_view { } }; +FMT_EXPORT using string_view = basic_string_view; /** Specifies if ``T`` is a character type. Can be specialized by users. */ +FMT_EXPORT template struct is_char : std::false_type {}; template <> struct is_char : std::true_type {}; -// Returns a string view of `s`. +namespace detail { + +// A base class for compile-time strings. +struct compile_string {}; + +template +struct is_compile_string : std::is_base_of {}; + template ::value)> FMT_INLINE auto to_string_view(const Char* s) -> basic_string_view { return s; @@ -559,36 +528,24 @@ constexpr auto to_string_view(basic_string_view s) return s; } template >::value)> -inline auto to_string_view(detail::std_string_view s) - -> basic_string_view { + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_empty>::value)> +inline auto to_string_view(std_string_view s) -> basic_string_view { return s; } - -// A base class for compile-time strings. It is defined in the fmt namespace to -// make formatting functions visible via ADL, e.g. format(FMT_STRING("{}"), 42). -struct compile_string {}; - -template -struct is_compile_string : std::is_base_of {}; - template ::value)> constexpr auto to_string_view(const S& s) -> basic_string_view { return basic_string_view(s); } - -FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE - void to_string_view(...); -using fmt::to_string_view; // Specifies whether S is a string type convertible to fmt::basic_string_view. // It should be a constexpr function but MSVC 2017 fails to compile it in // enable_if and MSVC 2015 fails to compile it as an alias template. +// ADL is intentionally disabled as to_string_view is not an extension point. template -struct is_string : std::is_class()))> { -}; +struct is_string + : std::is_class()))> {}; template struct char_t_impl {}; template struct char_t_impl::value>> { @@ -596,28 +553,94 @@ template struct char_t_impl::value>> { using type = typename result::value_type; }; -// Reports a compile-time error if S is not a valid format string. -template ::value)> -FMT_INLINE void check_format_string(const S&) { -#ifdef FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING - static_assert(is_compile_string::value, - "FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING requires all format strings to use " - "FMT_STRING."); -#endif +enum class type { + none_type, + // Integer types should go first, + int_type, + uint_type, + long_long_type, + ulong_long_type, + int128_type, + uint128_type, + bool_type, + char_type, + last_integer_type = char_type, + // followed by floating-point types. + float_type, + double_type, + long_double_type, + last_numeric_type = long_double_type, + cstring_type, + string_type, + pointer_type, + custom_type +}; + +// Maps core type T to the corresponding type enum constant. +template +struct type_constant : std::integral_constant {}; + +#define FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Type, constant) \ + template \ + struct type_constant \ + : std::integral_constant {} + +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int, int_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned, uint_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long long, long_long_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned long long, ulong_long_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int128_opt, int128_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(uint128_opt, uint128_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(bool, bool_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Char, char_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(float, float_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(double, double_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long double, long_double_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const Char*, cstring_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(basic_string_view, string_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const void*, pointer_type); + +constexpr bool is_integral_type(type t) { + return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_integer_type; +} +constexpr bool is_arithmetic_type(type t) { + return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_numeric_type; } -template ::value)> -void check_format_string(S); + +constexpr auto set(type rhs) -> int { return 1 << static_cast(rhs); } +constexpr auto in(type t, int set) -> bool { + return ((set >> static_cast(t)) & 1) != 0; +} + +// Bitsets of types. +enum { + sint_set = + set(type::int_type) | set(type::long_long_type) | set(type::int128_type), + uint_set = set(type::uint_type) | set(type::ulong_long_type) | + set(type::uint128_type), + bool_set = set(type::bool_type), + char_set = set(type::char_type), + float_set = set(type::float_type) | set(type::double_type) | + set(type::long_double_type), + string_set = set(type::string_type), + cstring_set = set(type::cstring_type), + pointer_set = set(type::pointer_type) +}; FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void throw_format_error(const char* message); struct error_handler { constexpr error_handler() = default; - constexpr error_handler(const error_handler&) = default; // This function is intentionally not constexpr to give a compile-time error. - FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void on_error(const char* message); + FMT_NORETURN void on_error(const char* message) { + throw_format_error(message); + } }; -FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +} // namespace detail + +/** Throws ``format_error`` with a given message. */ +using detail::throw_format_error; /** String's character type. */ template using char_t = typename detail::char_t_impl::type; @@ -629,35 +652,34 @@ template using char_t = typename detail::char_t_impl::type; You can use the ``format_parse_context`` type alias for ``char`` instead. \endrst */ -template -class basic_format_parse_context : private ErrorHandler { +FMT_EXPORT +template class basic_format_parse_context { private: basic_string_view format_str_; int next_arg_id_; + FMT_CONSTEXPR void do_check_arg_id(int id); + public: using char_type = Char; - using iterator = typename basic_string_view::iterator; + using iterator = const Char*; explicit constexpr basic_format_parse_context( - basic_string_view format_str, ErrorHandler eh = {}, - int next_arg_id = 0) - : ErrorHandler(eh), format_str_(format_str), next_arg_id_(next_arg_id) {} + basic_string_view format_str, int next_arg_id = 0) + : format_str_(format_str), next_arg_id_(next_arg_id) {} /** Returns an iterator to the beginning of the format string range being parsed. */ - constexpr auto begin() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> iterator { + constexpr auto begin() const noexcept -> iterator { return format_str_.begin(); } /** Returns an iterator past the end of the format string range being parsed. */ - constexpr auto end() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> iterator { - return format_str_.end(); - } + constexpr auto end() const noexcept -> iterator { return format_str_.end(); } /** Advances the begin iterator to ``it``. */ FMT_CONSTEXPR void advance_to(iterator it) { @@ -669,85 +691,83 @@ class basic_format_parse_context : private ErrorHandler { the next argument index and switches to the automatic indexing. */ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto next_arg_id() -> int { - // Don't check if the argument id is valid to avoid overhead and because it - // will be checked during formatting anyway. - if (next_arg_id_ >= 0) return next_arg_id_++; - on_error("cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); - return 0; + if (next_arg_id_ < 0) { + detail::throw_format_error( + "cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + return 0; + } + int id = next_arg_id_++; + do_check_arg_id(id); + return id; } /** Reports an error if using the automatic argument indexing; otherwise switches to the manual indexing. */ - FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int) { - if (next_arg_id_ > 0) - on_error("cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing"); - else - next_arg_id_ = -1; + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int id) { + if (next_arg_id_ > 0) { + detail::throw_format_error( + "cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing"); + return; + } + next_arg_id_ = -1; + do_check_arg_id(id); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(basic_string_view) {} - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { - ErrorHandler::on_error(message); - } - - constexpr auto error_handler() const -> ErrorHandler { return *this; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_dynamic_spec(int arg_id); }; +FMT_EXPORT using format_parse_context = basic_format_parse_context; -template class basic_format_arg; -template class basic_format_args; -template class dynamic_format_arg_store; - -// A formatter for objects of type T. -template -struct formatter { - // A deleted default constructor indicates a disabled formatter. - formatter() = delete; -}; +namespace detail { +// A parse context with extra data used only in compile-time checks. +template +class compile_parse_context : public basic_format_parse_context { + private: + int num_args_; + const type* types_; + using base = basic_format_parse_context; -// Specifies if T has an enabled formatter specialization. A type can be -// formattable even if it doesn't have a formatter e.g. via a conversion. -template -using has_formatter = - std::is_constructible>; + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR compile_parse_context( + basic_string_view format_str, int num_args, const type* types, + int next_arg_id = 0) + : base(format_str, next_arg_id), num_args_(num_args), types_(types) {} -// Checks whether T is a container with contiguous storage. -template struct is_contiguous : std::false_type {}; -template -struct is_contiguous> : std::true_type {}; + constexpr auto num_args() const -> int { return num_args_; } + constexpr auto arg_type(int id) const -> type { return types_[id]; } -class appender; + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto next_arg_id() -> int { + int id = base::next_arg_id(); + if (id >= num_args_) throw_format_error("argument not found"); + return id; + } -FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int id) { + base::check_arg_id(id); + if (id >= num_args_) throw_format_error("argument not found"); + } + using base::check_arg_id; -template -constexpr auto has_const_formatter_impl(T*) - -> decltype(typename Context::template formatter_type().format( - std::declval(), std::declval()), - true) { - return true; -} -template -constexpr auto has_const_formatter_impl(...) -> bool { - return false; -} -template -constexpr auto has_const_formatter() -> bool { - return has_const_formatter_impl(static_cast(nullptr)); -} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_dynamic_spec(int arg_id) { + detail::ignore_unused(arg_id); +#if !defined(__LCC__) + if (arg_id < num_args_ && types_ && !is_integral_type(types_[arg_id])) + throw_format_error("width/precision is not integer"); +#endif + } +}; // Extracts a reference to the container from back_insert_iterator. template inline auto get_container(std::back_insert_iterator it) -> Container& { - using bi_iterator = std::back_insert_iterator; - struct accessor : bi_iterator { - accessor(bi_iterator iter) : bi_iterator(iter) {} - using bi_iterator::container; + using base = std::back_insert_iterator; + struct accessor : base { + accessor(base b) : base(b) {} + using base::container; }; return *accessor(it).container; } @@ -765,7 +785,7 @@ template U* { if (is_constant_evaluated()) return copy_str(begin, end, out); auto size = to_unsigned(end - begin); - memcpy(out, begin, size * sizeof(U)); + if (size > 0) memcpy(out, begin, size * sizeof(U)); return out + size; } @@ -784,18 +804,16 @@ template class buffer { protected: // Don't initialize ptr_ since it is not accessed to save a few cycles. FMT_MSC_WARNING(suppress : 26495) - buffer(size_t sz) FMT_NOEXCEPT : size_(sz), capacity_(sz) {} + buffer(size_t sz) noexcept : size_(sz), capacity_(sz) {} - FMT_CONSTEXPR20 buffer(T* p = nullptr, size_t sz = 0, - size_t cap = 0) FMT_NOEXCEPT : ptr_(p), - size_(sz), - capacity_(cap) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 buffer(T* p = nullptr, size_t sz = 0, size_t cap = 0) noexcept + : ptr_(p), size_(sz), capacity_(cap) {} FMT_CONSTEXPR20 ~buffer() = default; buffer(buffer&&) = default; /** Sets the buffer data and capacity. */ - FMT_CONSTEXPR void set(T* buf_data, size_t buf_capacity) FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_CONSTEXPR void set(T* buf_data, size_t buf_capacity) noexcept { ptr_ = buf_data; capacity_ = buf_capacity; } @@ -810,23 +828,21 @@ template class buffer { buffer(const buffer&) = delete; void operator=(const buffer&) = delete; - auto begin() FMT_NOEXCEPT -> T* { return ptr_; } - auto end() FMT_NOEXCEPT -> T* { return ptr_ + size_; } + FMT_INLINE auto begin() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_; } + FMT_INLINE auto end() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_ + size_; } - auto begin() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> const T* { return ptr_; } - auto end() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> const T* { return ptr_ + size_; } + FMT_INLINE auto begin() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_; } + FMT_INLINE auto end() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_ + size_; } /** Returns the size of this buffer. */ - constexpr auto size() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> size_t { return size_; } + constexpr auto size() const noexcept -> size_t { return size_; } /** Returns the capacity of this buffer. */ - constexpr auto capacity() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> size_t { return capacity_; } - - /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data. */ - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto data() FMT_NOEXCEPT -> T* { return ptr_; } + constexpr auto capacity() const noexcept -> size_t { return capacity_; } - /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data. */ - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto data() const FMT_NOEXCEPT -> const T* { return ptr_; } + /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data (not null-terminated). */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto data() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto data() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_; } /** Clears this buffer. */ void clear() { size_ = 0; } @@ -854,11 +870,11 @@ template class buffer { /** Appends data to the end of the buffer. */ template void append(const U* begin, const U* end); - template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](I index) -> T& { + template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](Idx index) -> T& { return ptr_[index]; } - template - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](I index) const -> const T& { + template + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](Idx index) const -> const T& { return ptr_[index]; } }; @@ -993,6 +1009,7 @@ class iterator_buffer, : buffer(c.size()), container_(c) {} explicit iterator_buffer(std::back_insert_iterator out, size_t = 0) : iterator_buffer(get_container(out)) {} + auto out() -> std::back_insert_iterator { return std::back_inserter(container_); } @@ -1017,6 +1034,79 @@ template class counting_buffer final : public buffer { auto count() -> size_t { return count_ + this->size(); } }; +} // namespace detail + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR void basic_format_parse_context::do_check_arg_id(int id) { + // Argument id is only checked at compile-time during parsing because + // formatting has its own validation. + if (detail::is_constant_evaluated() && + (!FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1200)) { + using context = detail::compile_parse_context; + if (id >= static_cast(this)->num_args()) + detail::throw_format_error("argument not found"); + } +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR void basic_format_parse_context::check_dynamic_spec( + int arg_id) { + if (detail::is_constant_evaluated() && + (!FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1200)) { + using context = detail::compile_parse_context; + static_cast(this)->check_dynamic_spec(arg_id); + } +} + +FMT_EXPORT template class basic_format_arg; +FMT_EXPORT template class basic_format_args; +FMT_EXPORT template class dynamic_format_arg_store; + +// A formatter for objects of type T. +FMT_EXPORT +template +struct formatter { + // A deleted default constructor indicates a disabled formatter. + formatter() = delete; +}; + +// Specifies if T has an enabled formatter specialization. A type can be +// formattable even if it doesn't have a formatter e.g. via a conversion. +template +using has_formatter = + std::is_constructible>; + +// An output iterator that appends to a buffer. +// It is used to reduce symbol sizes for the common case. +class appender : public std::back_insert_iterator> { + using base = std::back_insert_iterator>; + + public: + using std::back_insert_iterator>::back_insert_iterator; + appender(base it) noexcept : base(it) {} + FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(appender); + + auto operator++() noexcept -> appender& { return *this; } + auto operator++(int) noexcept -> appender { return *this; } +}; + +namespace detail { + +template +constexpr auto has_const_formatter_impl(T*) + -> decltype(typename Context::template formatter_type().format( + std::declval(), std::declval()), + true) { + return true; +} +template +constexpr auto has_const_formatter_impl(...) -> bool { + return false; +} +template +constexpr auto has_const_formatter() -> bool { + return has_const_formatter_impl(static_cast(nullptr)); +} template using buffer_appender = conditional_t::value, appender, @@ -1027,25 +1117,21 @@ template auto get_buffer(OutputIt out) -> iterator_buffer { return iterator_buffer(out); } +template , Buf>::value)> +auto get_buffer(std::back_insert_iterator out) -> buffer& { + return get_container(out); +} -template -auto get_iterator(Buffer& buf) -> decltype(buf.out()) { +template +FMT_INLINE auto get_iterator(Buf& buf, OutputIt) -> decltype(buf.out()) { return buf.out(); } -template auto get_iterator(buffer& buf) -> buffer_appender { - return buffer_appender(buf); +template +auto get_iterator(buffer&, OutputIt out) -> OutputIt { + return out; } -template -struct fallback_formatter { - fallback_formatter() = delete; -}; - -// Specifies if T has an enabled fallback_formatter specialization. -template -using has_fallback_formatter = - std::is_constructible>; - struct view {}; template struct named_arg : view { @@ -1128,64 +1214,8 @@ constexpr auto count_statically_named_args() -> size_t { return count::value...>(); } -enum class type { - none_type, - // Integer types should go first, - int_type, - uint_type, - long_long_type, - ulong_long_type, - int128_type, - uint128_type, - bool_type, - char_type, - last_integer_type = char_type, - // followed by floating-point types. - float_type, - double_type, - long_double_type, - last_numeric_type = long_double_type, - cstring_type, - string_type, - pointer_type, - custom_type -}; - -// Maps core type T to the corresponding type enum constant. -template -struct type_constant : std::integral_constant {}; - -#define FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Type, constant) \ - template \ - struct type_constant \ - : std::integral_constant {} - -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int, int_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned, uint_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long long, long_long_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned long long, ulong_long_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int128_t, int128_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(uint128_t, uint128_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(bool, bool_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Char, char_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(float, float_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(double, double_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long double, long_double_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const Char*, cstring_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(basic_string_view, string_type); -FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const void*, pointer_type); - -constexpr bool is_integral_type(type t) { - return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_integer_type; -} - -constexpr bool is_arithmetic_type(type t) { - return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_numeric_type; -} - struct unformattable {}; struct unformattable_char : unformattable {}; -struct unformattable_const : unformattable {}; struct unformattable_pointer : unformattable {}; template struct string_value { @@ -1215,8 +1245,8 @@ template class value { unsigned uint_value; long long long_long_value; unsigned long long ulong_long_value; - int128_t int128_value; - uint128_t uint128_value; + int128_opt int128_value; + uint128_opt uint128_value; bool bool_value; char_type char_value; float float_value; @@ -1233,8 +1263,8 @@ template class value { constexpr FMT_INLINE value(unsigned val) : uint_value(val) {} constexpr FMT_INLINE value(long long val) : long_long_value(val) {} constexpr FMT_INLINE value(unsigned long long val) : ulong_long_value(val) {} - FMT_INLINE value(int128_t val) : int128_value(val) {} - FMT_INLINE value(uint128_t val) : uint128_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(int128_opt val) : int128_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(uint128_opt val) : uint128_value(val) {} constexpr FMT_INLINE value(float val) : float_value(val) {} constexpr FMT_INLINE value(double val) : double_value(val) {} FMT_INLINE value(long double val) : long_double_value(val) {} @@ -1252,21 +1282,17 @@ template class value { FMT_INLINE value(const named_arg_info* args, size_t size) : named_args{args, size} {} - template FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE value(T& val) { - using value_type = remove_cvref_t; - custom.value = const_cast(&val); + template FMT_CONSTEXPR20 FMT_INLINE value(T& val) { + using value_type = remove_const_t; + custom.value = const_cast(std::addressof(val)); // Get the formatter type through the context to allow different contexts // have different extension points, e.g. `formatter` for `format` and // `printf_formatter` for `printf`. custom.format = format_custom_arg< - value_type, - conditional_t::value, - typename Context::template formatter_type, - fallback_formatter>>; + value_type, typename Context::template formatter_type>; } value(unformattable); value(unformattable_char); - value(unformattable_const); value(unformattable_pointer); private: @@ -1283,15 +1309,26 @@ template class value { } }; -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg(const T& value) -> basic_format_arg; - // To minimize the number of types we need to deal with, long is translated // either to int or to long long depending on its size. enum { long_short = sizeof(long) == sizeof(int) }; using long_type = conditional_t; using ulong_type = conditional_t; +template struct format_as_result { + template ::value || std::is_class::value)> + static auto map(U*) -> decltype(format_as(std::declval())); + static auto map(...) -> void; + + using type = decltype(map(static_cast(nullptr))); +}; +template using format_as_t = typename format_as_result::type; + +template +struct has_format_as + : bool_constant, void>::value> {}; + // Maps formatting arguments to core types. // arg_mapper reports errors by returning unformattable instead of using // static_assert because it's used in the is_formattable trait. @@ -1317,8 +1354,12 @@ template struct arg_mapper { -> unsigned long long { return val; } - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(int128_t val) -> int128_t { return val; } - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(uint128_t val) -> uint128_t { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(int128_opt val) -> int128_opt { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(uint128_opt val) -> uint128_opt { + return val; + } FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(bool val) -> bool { return val; } template ::value || @@ -1363,46 +1404,6 @@ template struct arg_mapper { FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T&) -> unformattable_char { return {}; } - template , T>::value && - !is_string::value && !has_formatter::value && - !has_fallback_formatter::value)> - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) - -> basic_string_view { - return basic_string_view(val); - } - template < - typename T, - FMT_ENABLE_IF( - std::is_constructible, T>::value && - !std::is_constructible, T>::value && - !is_string::value && !has_formatter::value && - !has_fallback_formatter::value)> - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) - -> basic_string_view { - return std_string_view(val); - } - - using cstring_result = conditional_t::value, - const char*, unformattable_pointer>; - - FMT_DEPRECATED FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const signed char* val) - -> cstring_result { - return map(reinterpret_cast(val)); - } - FMT_DEPRECATED FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const unsigned char* val) - -> cstring_result { - return map(reinterpret_cast(val)); - } - FMT_DEPRECATED FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(signed char* val) - -> cstring_result { - return map(reinterpret_cast(val)); - } - FMT_DEPRECATED FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(unsigned char* val) - -> cstring_result { - return map(reinterpret_cast(val)); - } FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(void* val) -> const void* { return val; } FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const void* val) -> const void* { @@ -1412,15 +1413,15 @@ template struct arg_mapper { return val; } - // We use SFINAE instead of a const T* parameter to avoid conflicting with - // the C array overload. + // Use SFINAE instead of a const T* parameter to avoid a conflict with the + // array overload. template < typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF( - std::is_member_pointer::value || + std::is_pointer::value || std::is_member_pointer::value || std::is_function::type>::value || - (std::is_convertible::value && - !std::is_convertible::value))> + (std::is_array::value && + !std::is_convertible::value))> FMT_CONSTEXPR auto map(const T&) -> unformattable_pointer { return {}; } @@ -1431,56 +1432,40 @@ template struct arg_mapper { return values; } - template ::value&& std::is_convertible::value && - !has_formatter::value && - !has_fallback_formatter::value)> - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) - -> decltype(std::declval().map( - static_cast::type>(val))) { - return map(static_cast::type>(val)); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(detail::byte val) -> unsigned { - return map(static_cast(val)); + // Only map owning types because mapping views can be unsafe. + template , + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_arithmetic::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) -> decltype(this->map(U())) { + return map(format_as(val)); } - template > - struct formattable - : bool_constant() || - !std::is_const>::value || - has_fallback_formatter::value> {}; + template > + struct formattable : bool_constant() || + (has_formatter::value && + !std::is_const::value)> {}; -#if FMT_MSC_VER != 0 && FMT_MSC_VER < 1910 - // Workaround a bug in MSVC. - template FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto do_map(T&& val) -> T& { - return val; - } -#else template ::value)> - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto do_map(T&& val) -> T& { + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto do_map(T& val) -> T& { return val; } template ::value)> - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto do_map(T&&) -> unformattable_const { + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto do_map(T&) -> unformattable { return {}; } -#endif - template , - FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_string::value && !is_char::value && - !std::is_array::value && - (has_formatter::value || - has_fallback_formatter::value))> - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(T&& val) - -> decltype(this->do_map(std::forward(val))) { - return do_map(std::forward(val)); + template , + FMT_ENABLE_IF((std::is_class::value || std::is_enum::value || + std::is_union::value) && + !is_string::value && !is_char::value && + !is_named_arg::value && + !std::is_arithmetic>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(T& val) -> decltype(this->do_map(val)) { + return do_map(val); } template ::value)> FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& named_arg) - -> decltype(std::declval().map(named_arg.value)) { + -> decltype(this->map(named_arg.value)) { return map(named_arg.value); } @@ -1499,28 +1484,120 @@ enum { max_packed_args = 62 / packed_arg_bits }; enum : unsigned long long { is_unpacked_bit = 1ULL << 63 }; enum : unsigned long long { has_named_args_bit = 1ULL << 62 }; -FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +template +auto copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, appender out) -> appender { + get_container(out).append(begin, end); + return out; +} +template +auto copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, + std::back_insert_iterator out) + -> std::back_insert_iterator { + get_container(out).append(begin, end); + return out; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto copy_str(R&& rng, OutputIt out) -> OutputIt { + return detail::copy_str(rng.begin(), rng.end(), out); +} -// An output iterator that appends to a buffer. -// It is used to reduce symbol sizes for the common case. -class appender : public std::back_insert_iterator> { - using base = std::back_insert_iterator>; +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 500 +// A workaround for gcc 4.8 to make void_t work in a SFINAE context. +template struct void_t_impl { using type = void; }; +template using void_t = typename void_t_impl::type; +#else +template using void_t = void; +#endif - template - friend auto get_buffer(appender out) -> detail::buffer& { - return detail::get_container(out); - } +template +struct is_output_iterator : std::false_type {}; + +template +struct is_output_iterator< + It, T, + void_t::iterator_category, + decltype(*std::declval() = std::declval())>> + : std::true_type {}; + +template struct is_back_insert_iterator : std::false_type {}; +template +struct is_back_insert_iterator> + : std::true_type {}; + +// A type-erased reference to an std::locale to avoid a heavy include. +class locale_ref { + private: + const void* locale_; // A type-erased pointer to std::locale. public: - using std::back_insert_iterator>::back_insert_iterator; - appender(base it) FMT_NOEXCEPT : base(it) {} - using _Unchecked_type = appender; // Mark iterator as checked. + constexpr FMT_INLINE locale_ref() : locale_(nullptr) {} + template explicit locale_ref(const Locale& loc); - auto operator++() FMT_NOEXCEPT -> appender& { return *this; } + explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return locale_ != nullptr; } - auto operator++(int) FMT_NOEXCEPT -> appender { return *this; } + template auto get() const -> Locale; }; +template constexpr auto encode_types() -> unsigned long long { + return 0; +} + +template +constexpr auto encode_types() -> unsigned long long { + return static_cast(mapped_type_constant::value) | + (encode_types() << packed_arg_bits); +} + +#if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) +// This type is intentionally undefined, only used for errors +template struct type_is_unformattable_for; +#endif + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto make_arg(T& val) -> value { + using arg_type = remove_cvref_t().map(val))>; + + constexpr bool formattable_char = + !std::is_same::value; + static_assert(formattable_char, "Mixing character types is disallowed."); + + // Formatting of arbitrary pointers is disallowed. If you want to format a + // pointer cast it to `void*` or `const void*`. In particular, this forbids + // formatting of `[const] volatile char*` printed as bool by iostreams. + constexpr bool formattable_pointer = + !std::is_same::value; + static_assert(formattable_pointer, + "Formatting of non-void pointers is disallowed."); + + constexpr bool formattable = !std::is_same::value; +#if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) + if constexpr (!formattable) { + type_is_unformattable_for _; + } +#endif + static_assert( + formattable, + "Cannot format an argument. To make type T formattable provide a " + "formatter specialization: https://fmt.dev/latest/api.html#udt"); + return {arg_mapper().map(val)}; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg(T& val) -> basic_format_arg { + auto arg = basic_format_arg(); + arg.type_ = mapped_type_constant::value; + arg.value_ = make_arg(val); + return arg; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto make_arg(T& val) -> basic_format_arg { + return make_arg(val); +} +} // namespace detail +FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT + // A formatting argument. It is a trivially copyable/constructible type to // allow storage in basic_memory_buffer. template class basic_format_arg { @@ -1529,7 +1606,7 @@ template class basic_format_arg { detail::type type_; template - friend FMT_CONSTEXPR auto detail::make_arg(const T& value) + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR auto detail::make_arg(T& value) -> basic_format_arg; template @@ -1564,7 +1641,7 @@ template class basic_format_arg { constexpr basic_format_arg() : type_(detail::type::none_type) {} - constexpr explicit operator bool() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { + constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return type_ != detail::type::none_type; } @@ -1583,6 +1660,7 @@ template class basic_format_arg { ``vis(value)`` will be called with the value of type ``double``. \endrst */ +// DEPRECATED! template FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto visit_format_arg( Visitor&& vis, const basic_format_arg& arg) -> decltype(vis(0)) { @@ -1624,126 +1702,8 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto visit_format_arg( return vis(monostate()); } -FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE - -template -auto copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, appender out) -> appender { - get_container(out).append(begin, end); - return out; -} - -#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 500 -// A workaround for gcc 4.8 to make void_t work in a SFINAE context. -template struct void_t_impl { using type = void; }; -template -using void_t = typename detail::void_t_impl::type; -#else -template using void_t = void; -#endif - -template -struct is_output_iterator : std::false_type {}; - -template -struct is_output_iterator< - It, T, - void_t::iterator_category, - decltype(*std::declval() = std::declval())>> - : std::true_type {}; - -template -struct is_back_insert_iterator : std::false_type {}; -template -struct is_back_insert_iterator> - : std::true_type {}; - -template -struct is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator : std::false_type {}; -template -struct is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator> - : is_contiguous {}; -template <> -struct is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator : std::true_type {}; - -// A type-erased reference to an std::locale to avoid heavy include. -class locale_ref { - private: - const void* locale_; // A type-erased pointer to std::locale. - - public: - constexpr locale_ref() : locale_(nullptr) {} - template explicit locale_ref(const Locale& loc); - - explicit operator bool() const FMT_NOEXCEPT { return locale_ != nullptr; } - - template auto get() const -> Locale; -}; - -template constexpr auto encode_types() -> unsigned long long { - return 0; -} - -template -constexpr auto encode_types() -> unsigned long long { - return static_cast(mapped_type_constant::value) | - (encode_types() << packed_arg_bits); -} - -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg(const T& value) -> basic_format_arg { - basic_format_arg arg; - arg.type_ = mapped_type_constant::value; - arg.value_ = arg_mapper().map(value); - return arg; -} - -// The type template parameter is there to avoid an ODR violation when using -// a fallback formatter in one translation unit and an implicit conversion in -// another (not recommended). -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto make_arg(T&& val) -> value { - const auto& arg = arg_mapper().map(std::forward(val)); - - constexpr bool formattable_char = - !std::is_same::value; - static_assert(formattable_char, "Mixing character types is disallowed."); - - constexpr bool formattable_const = - !std::is_same::value; - static_assert(formattable_const, "Cannot format a const argument."); - - // Formatting of arbitrary pointers is disallowed. If you want to output - // a pointer cast it to "void *" or "const void *". In particular, this - // forbids formatting of "[const] volatile char *" which is printed as bool - // by iostreams. - constexpr bool formattable_pointer = - !std::is_same::value; - static_assert(formattable_pointer, - "Formatting of non-void pointers is disallowed."); - - constexpr bool formattable = - !std::is_same::value; - static_assert( - formattable, - "Cannot format an argument. To make type T formattable provide a " - "formatter specialization: https://fmt.dev/latest/api.html#udt"); - return {arg}; -} - -template -inline auto make_arg(const T& value) -> basic_format_arg { - return make_arg(value); -} -FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE - // Formatting context. template class basic_format_context { - public: - /** The character type for the output. */ - using char_type = Char; - private: OutputIt out_; basic_format_args args_; @@ -1752,31 +1712,32 @@ template class basic_format_context { public: using iterator = OutputIt; using format_arg = basic_format_arg; + using format_args = basic_format_args; using parse_context_type = basic_format_parse_context; - template using formatter_type = formatter; + template using formatter_type = formatter; + + /** The character type for the output. */ + using char_type = Char; basic_format_context(basic_format_context&&) = default; basic_format_context(const basic_format_context&) = delete; void operator=(const basic_format_context&) = delete; /** - Constructs a ``basic_format_context`` object. References to the arguments are - stored in the object so make sure they have appropriate lifetimes. + Constructs a ``basic_format_context`` object. References to the arguments + are stored in the object so make sure they have appropriate lifetimes. */ - constexpr basic_format_context( - OutputIt out, basic_format_args ctx_args, - detail::locale_ref loc = detail::locale_ref()) + constexpr basic_format_context(OutputIt out, format_args ctx_args, + detail::locale_ref loc = {}) : out_(out), args_(ctx_args), loc_(loc) {} constexpr auto arg(int id) const -> format_arg { return args_.get(id); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto arg(basic_string_view name) -> format_arg { + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto arg(basic_string_view name) -> format_arg { return args_.get(name); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto arg_id(basic_string_view name) -> int { + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto arg_id(basic_string_view name) -> int { return args_.get_id(name); } - auto args() const -> const basic_format_args& { - return args_; - } + auto args() const -> const format_args& { return args_; } FMT_CONSTEXPR auto error_handler() -> detail::error_handler { return {}; } void on_error(const char* message) { error_handler().on_error(message); } @@ -1797,16 +1758,10 @@ using buffer_context = basic_format_context, Char>; using format_context = buffer_context; -// Workaround an alias issue: https://stackoverflow.com/q/62767544/471164. -#define FMT_BUFFER_CONTEXT(Char) \ - basic_format_context, Char> - template -using is_formattable = bool_constant< - !std::is_base_of>().map( - std::declval()))>::value && - !detail::has_fallback_formatter::value>; +using is_formattable = bool_constant>() + .map(std::declval()))>::value>; /** \rst @@ -1824,7 +1779,7 @@ class format_arg_store { private: static const size_t num_args = sizeof...(Args); - static const size_t num_named_args = detail::count_named_args(); + static constexpr size_t num_named_args = detail::count_named_args(); static const bool is_packed = num_args <= detail::max_packed_args; using value_type = conditional_t, @@ -1845,16 +1800,14 @@ class format_arg_store public: template - FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE format_arg_store(T&&... args) + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE format_arg_store(T&... args) : #if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 basic_format_args(*this), #endif - data_{detail::make_arg< - is_packed, Context, - detail::mapped_type_constant, Context>::value>( - std::forward(args))...} { - detail::init_named_args(data_.named_args(), 0, 0, args...); + data_{detail::make_arg(args)...} { + if (detail::const_check(num_named_args != 0)) + detail::init_named_args(data_.named_args(), 0, 0, args...); } }; @@ -1862,14 +1815,15 @@ class format_arg_store \rst Constructs a `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::format_args`. `Context` - can be omitted in which case it defaults to `~fmt::context`. + can be omitted in which case it defaults to `~fmt::format_context`. See `~fmt::arg` for lifetime considerations. \endrst */ -template -constexpr auto make_format_args(Args&&... args) - -> format_arg_store...> { - return {std::forward(args)...}; +// Arguments are taken by lvalue references to avoid some lifetime issues. +template +constexpr auto make_format_args(T&... args) + -> format_arg_store...> { + return {args...}; } /** @@ -1888,6 +1842,7 @@ inline auto arg(const Char* name, const T& arg) -> detail::named_arg { static_assert(!detail::is_named_arg(), "nested named arguments"); return {name, arg}; } +FMT_END_EXPORT /** \rst @@ -1896,7 +1851,7 @@ inline auto arg(const Char* name, const T& arg) -> detail::named_arg { ``vformat``:: void vlog(string_view format_str, format_args args); // OK - format_args args = make_format_args(42); // Error: dangling reference + format_args args = make_format_args(); // Error: dangling reference \endrst */ template class basic_format_args { @@ -2013,20 +1968,28 @@ template class basic_format_args { /** An alias to ``basic_format_args``. */ // A separate type would result in shorter symbols but break ABI compatibility // between clang and gcc on ARM (#1919). -using format_args = basic_format_args; - -// We cannot use enum classes as bit fields because of a gcc bug -// https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61414. +FMT_EXPORT using format_args = basic_format_args; + +// We cannot use enum classes as bit fields because of a gcc bug, so we put them +// in namespaces instead (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61414). +// Additionally, if an underlying type is specified, older gcc incorrectly warns +// that the type is too small. Both bugs are fixed in gcc 9.3. +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 903 +# define FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(type) +#else +# define FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(type) : type +#endif namespace align { -enum type { none, left, right, center, numeric }; +enum type FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(unsigned char){none, left, right, center, + numeric}; } using align_t = align::type; namespace sign { -enum type { none, minus, plus, space }; +enum type FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(unsigned char){none, minus, plus, space}; } using sign_t = sign::type; -FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +namespace detail { // Workaround an array initialization issue in gcc 4.8. template struct fill_t { @@ -2038,7 +2001,7 @@ template struct fill_t { public: FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator=(basic_string_view s) { auto size = s.size(); - if (size > max_size) return throw_format_error("invalid fill"); + FMT_ASSERT(size <= max_size, "invalid fill"); for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) data_[i] = s[i]; size_ = static_cast(size); } @@ -2051,11 +2014,10 @@ template struct fill_t { return data_[index]; } }; -FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +} // namespace detail enum class presentation_type : unsigned char { none, - // Integer types should go first, dec, // 'd' oct, // 'o' hex_lower, // 'x' @@ -2072,11 +2034,12 @@ enum class presentation_type : unsigned char { general_upper, // 'G' chr, // 'c' string, // 's' - pointer // 'p' + pointer, // 'p' + debug // '?' }; // Format specifiers for built-in and string types. -template struct basic_format_specs { +template struct format_specs { int width; int precision; presentation_type type; @@ -2086,7 +2049,7 @@ template struct basic_format_specs { bool localized : 1; detail::fill_t fill; - constexpr basic_format_specs() + constexpr format_specs() : width(0), precision(-1), type(presentation_type::none), @@ -2096,9 +2059,7 @@ template struct basic_format_specs { localized(false) {} }; -using format_specs = basic_format_specs; - -FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +namespace detail { enum class arg_id_kind { none, index, name }; @@ -2119,7 +2080,7 @@ template struct arg_ref { arg_id_kind kind; union value { - FMT_CONSTEXPR value(int id = 0) : index{id} {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(int idx = 0) : index(idx) {} FMT_CONSTEXPR value(basic_string_view n) : name(n) {} int index; @@ -2128,129 +2089,30 @@ template struct arg_ref { }; // Format specifiers with width and precision resolved at formatting rather -// than parsing time to allow re-using the same parsed specifiers with +// than parsing time to allow reusing the same parsed specifiers with // different sets of arguments (precompilation of format strings). -template -struct dynamic_format_specs : basic_format_specs { +template +struct dynamic_format_specs : format_specs { arg_ref width_ref; arg_ref precision_ref; }; -struct auto_id {}; - -// A format specifier handler that sets fields in basic_format_specs. -template class specs_setter { - protected: - basic_format_specs& specs_; - - public: - explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_setter(basic_format_specs& specs) - : specs_(specs) {} - - FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_setter(const specs_setter& other) - : specs_(other.specs_) {} - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(align_t align) { specs_.align = align; } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_fill(basic_string_view fill) { - specs_.fill = fill; - } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_sign(sign_t s) { specs_.sign = s; } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() { specs_.alt = true; } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_localized() { specs_.localized = true; } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() { - if (specs_.align == align::none) specs_.align = align::numeric; - specs_.fill[0] = Char('0'); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_width(int width) { specs_.width = width; } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_precision(int precision) { - specs_.precision = precision; - } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() {} - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_type(presentation_type type) { specs_.type = type; } -}; - -// Format spec handler that saves references to arguments representing dynamic -// width and precision to be resolved at formatting time. -template -class dynamic_specs_handler - : public specs_setter { - public: - using char_type = typename ParseContext::char_type; - - FMT_CONSTEXPR dynamic_specs_handler(dynamic_format_specs& specs, - ParseContext& ctx) - : specs_setter(specs), specs_(specs), context_(ctx) {} - - FMT_CONSTEXPR dynamic_specs_handler(const dynamic_specs_handler& other) - : specs_setter(other), - specs_(other.specs_), - context_(other.context_) {} - - template FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) { - specs_.width_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id); - } - - template FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(Id arg_id) { - specs_.precision_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { - context_.on_error(message); - } - - private: - dynamic_format_specs& specs_; - ParseContext& context_; - - using arg_ref_type = arg_ref; - - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg_ref(int arg_id) -> arg_ref_type { - context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); - return arg_ref_type(arg_id); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg_ref(auto_id) -> arg_ref_type { - return arg_ref_type(context_.next_arg_id()); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg_ref(basic_string_view arg_id) - -> arg_ref_type { - context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); - basic_string_view format_str( - context_.begin(), to_unsigned(context_.end() - context_.begin())); - return arg_ref_type(arg_id); - } -}; - -template constexpr bool is_ascii_letter(Char c) { - return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'); -} - -// Converts a character to ASCII. Returns a number > 127 on conversion failure. +// Converts a character to ASCII. Returns '\0' on conversion failure. template ::value)> -constexpr auto to_ascii(Char value) -> Char { - return value; +constexpr auto to_ascii(Char c) -> char { + return c <= 0xff ? static_cast(c) : '\0'; } template ::value)> -constexpr auto to_ascii(Char value) -> - typename std::underlying_type::type { - return value; +constexpr auto to_ascii(Char c) -> char { + return c <= 0xff ? static_cast(c) : '\0'; } +// Returns the number of code units in a code point or 1 on error. template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto code_point_length(const Char* begin) -> int { if (const_check(sizeof(Char) != 1)) return 1; - auto lengths = - "\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\2\2\2\2\3\3\4"; - int len = lengths[static_cast(*begin) >> 3]; - - // Compute the pointer to the next character early so that the next - // iteration can start working on the next character. Neither Clang - // nor GCC figure out this reordering on their own. - return len + !len; + auto c = static_cast(*begin); + return static_cast((0x3a55000000000000ull >> (2 * (c >> 3))) & 0x3) + 1; } // Return the result via the out param to workaround gcc bug 77539. @@ -2295,277 +2157,284 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_nonnegative_int(const Char*& begin, const Char* end, : error_value; } -// Parses fill and alignment. -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_align(const Char* begin, const Char* end, - Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { - FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); - auto align = align::none; - auto p = begin + code_point_length(begin); - if (p >= end) p = begin; - for (;;) { - switch (to_ascii(*p)) { - case '<': - align = align::left; - break; - case '>': - align = align::right; - break; - case '^': - align = align::center; - break; - default: - break; - } - if (align != align::none) { - if (p != begin) { - auto c = *begin; - if (c == '{') - return handler.on_error("invalid fill character '{'"), begin; - handler.on_fill(basic_string_view(begin, to_unsigned(p - begin))); - begin = p + 1; - } else - ++begin; - handler.on_align(align); - break; - } else if (p == begin) { - break; - } - p = begin; +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto parse_align(char c) -> align_t { + switch (c) { + case '<': + return align::left; + case '>': + return align::right; + case '^': + return align::center; } - return begin; + return align::none; } -template FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_name_start(Char c) { - return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || '_' == c; +template constexpr auto is_name_start(Char c) -> bool { + return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || c == '_'; } -template +template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto do_parse_arg_id(const Char* begin, const Char* end, - IDHandler&& handler) -> const Char* { - FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { Char c = *begin; if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { int index = 0; + constexpr int max = (std::numeric_limits::max)(); if (c != '0') - index = - parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, (std::numeric_limits::max)()); + index = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, max); else ++begin; if (begin == end || (*begin != '}' && *begin != ':')) - handler.on_error("invalid format string"); + throw_format_error("invalid format string"); else - handler(index); + handler.on_index(index); return begin; } if (!is_name_start(c)) { - handler.on_error("invalid format string"); + throw_format_error("invalid format string"); return begin; } auto it = begin; do { ++it; - } while (it != end && (is_name_start(c = *it) || ('0' <= c && c <= '9'))); - handler(basic_string_view(begin, to_unsigned(it - begin))); + } while (it != end && (is_name_start(*it) || ('0' <= *it && *it <= '9'))); + handler.on_name({begin, to_unsigned(it - begin)}); return it; } -template +template FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto parse_arg_id(const Char* begin, const Char* end, - IDHandler&& handler) -> const Char* { + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); Char c = *begin; if (c != '}' && c != ':') return do_parse_arg_id(begin, end, handler); - handler(); + handler.on_auto(); return begin; } -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_width(const Char* begin, const Char* end, - Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { - using detail::auto_id; - struct width_adapter { - Handler& handler; +template struct dynamic_spec_id_handler { + basic_format_parse_context& ctx; + arg_ref& ref; - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_dynamic_width(auto_id()); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { handler.on_dynamic_width(id); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view id) { - handler.on_dynamic_width(id); - } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { - if (message) handler.on_error(message); - } - }; + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_auto() { + int id = ctx.next_arg_id(); + ref = arg_ref(id); + ctx.check_dynamic_spec(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_index(int id) { + ref = arg_ref(id); + ctx.check_arg_id(id); + ctx.check_dynamic_spec(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_name(basic_string_view id) { + ref = arg_ref(id); + ctx.check_arg_id(id); + } +}; +// Parses [integer | "{" [arg_id] "}"]. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_dynamic_spec(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + int& value, arg_ref& ref, + basic_format_parse_context& ctx) + -> const Char* { FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); if ('0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9') { - int width = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, -1); - if (width != -1) - handler.on_width(width); + int val = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, -1); + if (val != -1) + value = val; else - handler.on_error("number is too big"); + throw_format_error("number is too big"); } else if (*begin == '{') { ++begin; - if (begin != end) begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, width_adapter{handler}); - if (begin == end || *begin != '}') - return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin; - ++begin; - } - return begin; -} - -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_precision(const Char* begin, const Char* end, - Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { - using detail::auto_id; - struct precision_adapter { - Handler& handler; - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_dynamic_precision(auto_id()); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { handler.on_dynamic_precision(id); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view id) { - handler.on_dynamic_precision(id); - } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { - if (message) handler.on_error(message); - } - }; - - ++begin; - auto c = begin != end ? *begin : Char(); - if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') { - auto precision = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, -1); - if (precision != -1) - handler.on_precision(precision); - else - handler.on_error("number is too big"); - } else if (c == '{') { - ++begin; - if (begin != end) - begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, precision_adapter{handler}); - if (begin == end || *begin++ != '}') - return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin; - } else { - return handler.on_error("missing precision specifier"), begin; + auto handler = dynamic_spec_id_handler{ctx, ref}; + if (begin != end) begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, handler); + if (begin != end && *begin == '}') return ++begin; + throw_format_error("invalid format string"); } - handler.end_precision(); return begin; } template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_presentation_type(Char type) -> presentation_type { - switch (to_ascii(type)) { - case 'd': - return presentation_type::dec; - case 'o': - return presentation_type::oct; - case 'x': - return presentation_type::hex_lower; - case 'X': - return presentation_type::hex_upper; - case 'b': - return presentation_type::bin_lower; - case 'B': - return presentation_type::bin_upper; - case 'a': - return presentation_type::hexfloat_lower; - case 'A': - return presentation_type::hexfloat_upper; - case 'e': - return presentation_type::exp_lower; - case 'E': - return presentation_type::exp_upper; - case 'f': - return presentation_type::fixed_lower; - case 'F': - return presentation_type::fixed_upper; - case 'g': - return presentation_type::general_lower; - case 'G': - return presentation_type::general_upper; - case 'c': - return presentation_type::chr; - case 's': - return presentation_type::string; - case 'p': - return presentation_type::pointer; - default: - return presentation_type::none; - } -} - -// Parses standard format specifiers and sends notifications about parsed -// components to handler. -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto parse_format_specs(const Char* begin, - const Char* end, - SpecHandler&& handler) +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_precision(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + int& value, arg_ref& ref, + basic_format_parse_context& ctx) -> const Char* { - if (1 < end - begin && begin[1] == '}' && is_ascii_letter(*begin) && - *begin != 'L') { - presentation_type type = parse_presentation_type(*begin++); - if (type == presentation_type::none) - handler.on_error("invalid type specifier"); - handler.on_type(type); + ++begin; + if (begin == end || *begin == '}') { + throw_format_error("invalid precision"); return begin; } + return parse_dynamic_spec(begin, end, value, ref, ctx); +} - if (begin == end) return begin; - - begin = parse_align(begin, end, handler); - if (begin == end) return begin; - - // Parse sign. - switch (to_ascii(*begin)) { - case '+': - handler.on_sign(sign::plus); - ++begin; - break; - case '-': - handler.on_sign(sign::minus); - ++begin; - break; - case ' ': - handler.on_sign(sign::space); - ++begin; - break; - default: - break; - } - if (begin == end) return begin; - - if (*begin == '#') { - handler.on_hash(); - if (++begin == end) return begin; - } - - // Parse zero flag. - if (*begin == '0') { - handler.on_zero(); - if (++begin == end) return begin; - } - - begin = parse_width(begin, end, handler); - if (begin == end) return begin; +enum class state { start, align, sign, hash, zero, width, precision, locale }; - // Parse precision. - if (*begin == '.') { - begin = parse_precision(begin, end, handler); +// Parses standard format specifiers. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto parse_format_specs( + const Char* begin, const Char* end, dynamic_format_specs& specs, + basic_format_parse_context& ctx, type arg_type) -> const Char* { + auto c = '\0'; + if (end - begin > 1) { + auto next = to_ascii(begin[1]); + c = parse_align(next) == align::none ? to_ascii(*begin) : '\0'; + } else { if (begin == end) return begin; + c = to_ascii(*begin); } - if (*begin == 'L') { - handler.on_localized(); - ++begin; - } + struct { + state current_state = state::start; + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(state s, bool valid = true) { + if (current_state >= s || !valid) + throw_format_error("invalid format specifier"); + current_state = s; + } + } enter_state; + + using pres = presentation_type; + constexpr auto integral_set = sint_set | uint_set | bool_set | char_set; + struct { + const Char*& begin; + dynamic_format_specs& specs; + type arg_type; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator()(pres type, int set) -> const Char* { + if (!in(arg_type, set)) throw_format_error("invalid format specifier"); + specs.type = type; + return begin + 1; + } + } parse_presentation_type{begin, specs, arg_type}; - // Parse type. - if (begin != end && *begin != '}') { - presentation_type type = parse_presentation_type(*begin++); - if (type == presentation_type::none) - handler.on_error("invalid type specifier"); - handler.on_type(type); + for (;;) { + switch (c) { + case '<': + case '>': + case '^': + enter_state(state::align); + specs.align = parse_align(c); + ++begin; + break; + case '+': + case '-': + case ' ': + enter_state(state::sign, in(arg_type, sint_set | float_set)); + switch (c) { + case '+': + specs.sign = sign::plus; + break; + case '-': + specs.sign = sign::minus; + break; + case ' ': + specs.sign = sign::space; + break; + } + ++begin; + break; + case '#': + enter_state(state::hash, is_arithmetic_type(arg_type)); + specs.alt = true; + ++begin; + break; + case '0': + enter_state(state::zero); + if (!is_arithmetic_type(arg_type)) + throw_format_error("format specifier requires numeric argument"); + if (specs.align == align::none) { + // Ignore 0 if align is specified for compatibility with std::format. + specs.align = align::numeric; + specs.fill[0] = Char('0'); + } + ++begin; + break; + case '1': + case '2': + case '3': + case '4': + case '5': + case '6': + case '7': + case '8': + case '9': + case '{': + enter_state(state::width); + begin = parse_dynamic_spec(begin, end, specs.width, specs.width_ref, ctx); + break; + case '.': + enter_state(state::precision, + in(arg_type, float_set | string_set | cstring_set)); + begin = parse_precision(begin, end, specs.precision, specs.precision_ref, + ctx); + break; + case 'L': + enter_state(state::locale, is_arithmetic_type(arg_type)); + specs.localized = true; + ++begin; + break; + case 'd': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::dec, integral_set); + case 'o': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::oct, integral_set); + case 'x': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::hex_lower, integral_set); + case 'X': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::hex_upper, integral_set); + case 'b': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::bin_lower, integral_set); + case 'B': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::bin_upper, integral_set); + case 'a': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::hexfloat_lower, float_set); + case 'A': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::hexfloat_upper, float_set); + case 'e': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::exp_lower, float_set); + case 'E': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::exp_upper, float_set); + case 'f': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::fixed_lower, float_set); + case 'F': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::fixed_upper, float_set); + case 'g': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::general_lower, float_set); + case 'G': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::general_upper, float_set); + case 'c': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::chr, integral_set); + case 's': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::string, + bool_set | string_set | cstring_set); + case 'p': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::pointer, pointer_set | cstring_set); + case '?': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::debug, + char_set | string_set | cstring_set); + case '}': + return begin; + default: { + if (*begin == '}') return begin; + // Parse fill and alignment. + auto fill_end = begin + code_point_length(begin); + if (end - fill_end <= 0) { + throw_format_error("invalid format specifier"); + return begin; + } + if (*begin == '{') { + throw_format_error("invalid fill character '{'"); + return begin; + } + auto align = parse_align(to_ascii(*fill_end)); + enter_state(state::align, align != align::none); + specs.fill = {begin, to_unsigned(fill_end - begin)}; + specs.align = align; + begin = fill_end + 1; + } + } + if (begin == end) return begin; + c = to_ascii(*begin); } - return begin; } template @@ -2575,14 +2444,11 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_replacement_field(const Char* begin, const Char* end, Handler& handler; int arg_id; - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(id); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view id) { + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_auto() { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_index(int id) { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_name(basic_string_view id) { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(id); } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { - if (message) handler.on_error(message); - } }; ++begin; @@ -2611,9 +2477,6 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_replacement_field(const Char* begin, const Char* end, template FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE void parse_format_string( basic_string_view format_str, Handler&& handler) { - // Workaround a name-lookup bug in MSVC's modules implementation. - using detail::find; - auto begin = format_str.data(); auto end = begin + format_str.size(); if (end - begin < 32) { @@ -2635,21 +2498,21 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE void parse_format_string( return; } struct writer { - FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(const Char* pbegin, const Char* pend) { - if (pbegin == pend) return; + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(const Char* from, const Char* to) { + if (from == to) return; for (;;) { const Char* p = nullptr; - if (!find(pbegin, pend, Char('}'), p)) - return handler_.on_text(pbegin, pend); + if (!find(from, to, Char('}'), p)) + return handler_.on_text(from, to); ++p; - if (p == pend || *p != '}') + if (p == to || *p != '}') return handler_.on_error("unmatched '}' in format string"); - handler_.on_text(pbegin, p); - pbegin = p + 1; + handler_.on_text(from, p); + from = p + 1; } } Handler& handler_; - } write{handler}; + } write = {handler}; while (begin != end) { // Doing two passes with memchr (one for '{' and another for '}') is up to // 2.5x faster than the naive one-pass implementation on big format strings. @@ -2661,6 +2524,13 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE void parse_format_string( } } +template ::value> struct strip_named_arg { + using type = T; +}; +template struct strip_named_arg { + using type = remove_cvref_t; +}; + template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_format_specs(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { @@ -2668,241 +2538,76 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_format_specs(ParseContext& ctx) using context = buffer_context; using mapped_type = conditional_t< mapped_type_constant::value != type::custom_type, - decltype(arg_mapper().map(std::declval())), T>; - auto f = conditional_t::value, - formatter, - fallback_formatter>(); - return f.parse(ctx); -} - -// A parse context with extra argument id checks. It is only used at compile -// time because adding checks at runtime would introduce substantial overhead -// and would be redundant since argument ids are checked when arguments are -// retrieved anyway. -template -class compile_parse_context - : public basic_format_parse_context { - private: - int num_args_; - using base = basic_format_parse_context; - - public: - explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR compile_parse_context( - basic_string_view format_str, - int num_args = (std::numeric_limits::max)(), ErrorHandler eh = {}) - : base(format_str, eh), num_args_(num_args) {} - - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto next_arg_id() -> int { - int id = base::next_arg_id(); - if (id >= num_args_) this->on_error("argument not found"); - return id; - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int id) { - base::check_arg_id(id); - if (id >= num_args_) this->on_error("argument not found"); + decltype(arg_mapper().map(std::declval())), + typename strip_named_arg::type>; +#if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) + if constexpr (std::is_default_constructible_v< + formatter>) { + return formatter().parse(ctx); + } else { + type_is_unformattable_for _; + return ctx.begin(); } - using base::check_arg_id; -}; - -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_int_type_spec(presentation_type type, - ErrorHandler&& eh) { - if (type > presentation_type::bin_upper && type != presentation_type::chr) - eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); +#else + return formatter().parse(ctx); +#endif } -// Checks char specs and returns true if the type spec is char (and not int). -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto check_char_specs(const basic_format_specs& specs, - ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) -> bool { +// Checks char specs and returns true iff the presentation type is char-like. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto check_char_specs(const format_specs& specs) -> bool { if (specs.type != presentation_type::none && - specs.type != presentation_type::chr) { - check_int_type_spec(specs.type, eh); + specs.type != presentation_type::chr && + specs.type != presentation_type::debug) { return false; } if (specs.align == align::numeric || specs.sign != sign::none || specs.alt) - eh.on_error("invalid format specifier for char"); + throw_format_error("invalid format specifier for char"); return true; } -// A floating-point presentation format. -enum class float_format : unsigned char { - general, // General: exponent notation or fixed point based on magnitude. - exp, // Exponent notation with the default precision of 6, e.g. 1.2e-3. - fixed, // Fixed point with the default precision of 6, e.g. 0.0012. - hex -}; - -struct float_specs { - int precision; - float_format format : 8; - sign_t sign : 8; - bool upper : 1; - bool locale : 1; - bool binary32 : 1; - bool fallback : 1; - bool showpoint : 1; -}; - -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_float_type_spec(const basic_format_specs& specs, - ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) - -> float_specs { - auto result = float_specs(); - result.showpoint = specs.alt; - result.locale = specs.localized; - switch (specs.type) { - case presentation_type::none: - result.format = float_format::general; - break; - case presentation_type::general_upper: - result.upper = true; - FMT_FALLTHROUGH; - case presentation_type::general_lower: - result.format = float_format::general; - break; - case presentation_type::exp_upper: - result.upper = true; - FMT_FALLTHROUGH; - case presentation_type::exp_lower: - result.format = float_format::exp; - result.showpoint |= specs.precision != 0; - break; - case presentation_type::fixed_upper: - result.upper = true; - FMT_FALLTHROUGH; - case presentation_type::fixed_lower: - result.format = float_format::fixed; - result.showpoint |= specs.precision != 0; - break; - case presentation_type::hexfloat_upper: - result.upper = true; - FMT_FALLTHROUGH; - case presentation_type::hexfloat_lower: - result.format = float_format::hex; - break; - default: - eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); - break; - } - return result; -} - -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto check_cstring_type_spec(presentation_type type, - ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) -> bool { - if (type == presentation_type::none || type == presentation_type::string) - return true; - if (type != presentation_type::pointer) eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); - return false; -} - -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_string_type_spec(presentation_type type, - ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) { - if (type != presentation_type::none && type != presentation_type::string) - eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); -} - -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_pointer_type_spec(presentation_type type, - ErrorHandler&& eh) { - if (type != presentation_type::none && type != presentation_type::pointer) - eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); -} - -// A parse_format_specs handler that checks if specifiers are consistent with -// the argument type. -template class specs_checker : public Handler { - private: - detail::type arg_type_; - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void require_numeric_argument() { - if (!is_arithmetic_type(arg_type_)) - this->on_error("format specifier requires numeric argument"); - } - - public: - FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_checker(const Handler& handler, detail::type arg_type) - : Handler(handler), arg_type_(arg_type) {} - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(align_t align) { - if (align == align::numeric) require_numeric_argument(); - Handler::on_align(align); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_sign(sign_t s) { - require_numeric_argument(); - if (is_integral_type(arg_type_) && arg_type_ != type::int_type && - arg_type_ != type::long_long_type && arg_type_ != type::char_type) { - this->on_error("format specifier requires signed argument"); - } - Handler::on_sign(s); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() { - require_numeric_argument(); - Handler::on_hash(); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_localized() { - require_numeric_argument(); - Handler::on_localized(); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() { - require_numeric_argument(); - Handler::on_zero(); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() { - if (is_integral_type(arg_type_) || arg_type_ == type::pointer_type) - this->on_error("precision not allowed for this argument type"); - } -}; - -constexpr int invalid_arg_index = -1; - -#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS template constexpr auto get_arg_index_by_name(basic_string_view name) -> int { - if constexpr (detail::is_statically_named_arg()) { + if constexpr (is_statically_named_arg()) { if (name == T::name) return N; } if constexpr (sizeof...(Args) > 0) return get_arg_index_by_name(name); (void)name; // Workaround an MSVC bug about "unused" parameter. - return invalid_arg_index; + return -1; } #endif template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_arg_index_by_name(basic_string_view name) -> int { -#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS if constexpr (sizeof...(Args) > 0) return get_arg_index_by_name<0, Args...>(name); #endif (void)name; - return invalid_arg_index; + return -1; } -template -class format_string_checker { +template class format_string_checker { private: - using parse_context_type = compile_parse_context; - enum { num_args = sizeof...(Args) }; + using parse_context_type = compile_parse_context; + static constexpr int num_args = sizeof...(Args); // Format specifier parsing function. + // In the future basic_format_parse_context will replace compile_parse_context + // here and will use is_constant_evaluated and downcasting to access the data + // needed for compile-time checks: https://godbolt.org/z/GvWzcTjh1. using parse_func = const Char* (*)(parse_context_type&); + type types_[num_args > 0 ? static_cast(num_args) : 1]; parse_context_type context_; - parse_func parse_funcs_[num_args > 0 ? num_args : 1]; + parse_func parse_funcs_[num_args > 0 ? static_cast(num_args) : 1]; public: - explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR format_string_checker( - basic_string_view format_str, ErrorHandler eh) - : context_(format_str, num_args, eh), + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR format_string_checker(basic_string_view fmt) + : types_{mapped_type_constant>::value...}, + context_(fmt, num_args, types_), parse_funcs_{&parse_format_specs...} {} FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char*, const Char*) {} @@ -2912,10 +2617,10 @@ class format_string_checker { return context_.check_arg_id(id), id; } FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_arg_id(basic_string_view id) -> int { -#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS auto index = get_arg_index_by_name(id); - if (index == invalid_arg_index) on_error("named argument is not found"); - return context_.check_arg_id(index), index; + if (index < 0) on_error("named argument is not found"); + return index; #else (void)id; on_error("compile-time checks for named arguments require C++20 support"); @@ -2923,45 +2628,61 @@ class format_string_checker { #endif } - FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(int, const Char*) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(int id, const Char* begin) { + on_format_specs(id, begin, begin); // Call parse() on empty specs. + } FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_format_specs(int id, const Char* begin, const Char*) -> const Char* { - context_.advance_to(context_.begin() + (begin - &*context_.begin())); + context_.advance_to(begin); // id >= 0 check is a workaround for gcc 10 bug (#2065). return id >= 0 && id < num_args ? parse_funcs_[id](context_) : begin; } FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { - context_.on_error(message); + throw_format_error(message); } }; +// Reports a compile-time error if S is not a valid format string. +template ::value)> +FMT_INLINE void check_format_string(const S&) { +#ifdef FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING + static_assert(is_compile_string::value, + "FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING requires all format strings to use " + "FMT_STRING."); +#endif +} template ::value), int>> + FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string::value)> void check_format_string(S format_str) { - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto s = to_string_view(format_str); - using checker = format_string_checker...>; - FMT_CONSTEXPR bool invalid_format = - (parse_format_string(s, checker(s, {})), true); - ignore_unused(invalid_format); + using char_t = typename S::char_type; + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto s = basic_string_view(format_str); + using checker = format_string_checker...>; + FMT_CONSTEXPR bool error = (parse_format_string(s, checker(s)), true); + ignore_unused(error); } +template struct vformat_args { + using type = basic_format_args< + basic_format_context>, Char>>; +}; +template <> struct vformat_args { using type = format_args; }; + +// Use vformat_args and avoid type_identity to keep symbols short. template -void vformat_to( - buffer& buf, basic_string_view fmt, - basic_format_args)> args, - locale_ref loc = {}); +void vformat_to(buffer& buf, basic_string_view fmt, + typename vformat_args::type args, locale_ref loc = {}); FMT_API void vprint_mojibake(std::FILE*, string_view, format_args); #ifndef _WIN32 inline void vprint_mojibake(std::FILE*, string_view, format_args) {} #endif -FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +} // namespace detail + +FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT -// A formatter specialization for the core types corresponding to detail::type -// constants. +// A formatter specialization for natively supported types. template struct formatter::value != @@ -2970,72 +2691,21 @@ struct formatter specs_; public: - // Parses format specifiers stopping either at the end of the range or at the - // terminating '}'. template - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { - auto begin = ctx.begin(), end = ctx.end(); - if (begin == end) return begin; - using handler_type = detail::dynamic_specs_handler; + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> const Char* { auto type = detail::type_constant::value; - auto checker = - detail::specs_checker(handler_type(specs_, ctx), type); - auto it = detail::parse_format_specs(begin, end, checker); - auto eh = ctx.error_handler(); - switch (type) { - case detail::type::none_type: - FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid argument type"); - break; - case detail::type::bool_type: - if (specs_.type == presentation_type::none || - specs_.type == presentation_type::string) { - break; - } - FMT_FALLTHROUGH; - case detail::type::int_type: - case detail::type::uint_type: - case detail::type::long_long_type: - case detail::type::ulong_long_type: - case detail::type::int128_type: - case detail::type::uint128_type: - detail::check_int_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); - break; - case detail::type::char_type: - detail::check_char_specs(specs_, eh); - break; - case detail::type::float_type: - if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_FLOAT)) - detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); - else - FMT_ASSERT(false, "float support disabled"); - break; - case detail::type::double_type: - if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_DOUBLE)) - detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); - else - FMT_ASSERT(false, "double support disabled"); - break; - case detail::type::long_double_type: - if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE)) - detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); - else - FMT_ASSERT(false, "long double support disabled"); - break; - case detail::type::cstring_type: - detail::check_cstring_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); - break; - case detail::type::string_type: - detail::check_string_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); - break; - case detail::type::pointer_type: - detail::check_pointer_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); - break; - case detail::type::custom_type: - // Custom format specifiers are checked in parse functions of - // formatter specializations. - break; - } - return it; + auto end = + detail::parse_format_specs(ctx.begin(), ctx.end(), specs_, ctx, type); + if (type == detail::type::char_type) detail::check_char_specs(specs_); + return end; + } + + template ::value, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(U == detail::type::string_type || + U == detail::type::cstring_type || + U == detail::type::char_type)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR void set_debug_format(bool set = true) { + specs_.type = set ? presentation_type::debug : presentation_type::none; } template @@ -3043,7 +2713,9 @@ struct formatter decltype(ctx.out()); }; -template struct basic_runtime { basic_string_view str; }; +template struct runtime_format_string { + basic_string_view str; +}; /** A compile-time format string. */ template class basic_format_string { @@ -3063,25 +2735,24 @@ template class basic_format_string { #ifdef FMT_HAS_CONSTEVAL if constexpr (detail::count_named_args() == detail::count_statically_named_args()) { - using checker = detail::format_string_checker...>; - detail::parse_format_string(str_, checker(s, {})); + using checker = + detail::format_string_checker...>; + detail::parse_format_string(str_, checker(s)); } #else detail::check_format_string(s); #endif } - basic_format_string(basic_runtime r) : str_(r.str) {} + basic_format_string(runtime_format_string fmt) : str_(fmt.str) {} FMT_INLINE operator basic_string_view() const { return str_; } + FMT_INLINE auto get() const -> basic_string_view { return str_; } }; #if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 // Workaround broken conversion on older gcc. -template using format_string = string_view; -template auto runtime(const S& s) -> basic_string_view> { - return s; -} +template using format_string = string_view; +inline auto runtime(string_view s) -> string_view { return s; } #else template using format_string = basic_format_string...>; @@ -3095,9 +2766,7 @@ using format_string = basic_format_string...>; fmt::print(fmt::runtime("{:d}"), "I am not a number"); \endrst */ -template auto runtime(const S& s) -> basic_runtime> { - return {{s}}; -} +inline auto runtime(string_view s) -> runtime_format_string<> { return {{s}}; } #endif FMT_API auto vformat(string_view fmt, format_args args) -> std::string; @@ -3123,10 +2792,9 @@ FMT_NODISCARD FMT_INLINE auto format(format_string fmt, T&&... args) template ::value)> auto vformat_to(OutputIt out, string_view fmt, format_args args) -> OutputIt { - using detail::get_buffer; - auto&& buf = get_buffer(out); + auto&& buf = detail::get_buffer(out); detail::vformat_to(buf, fmt, args, {}); - return detail::get_iterator(buf); + return detail::get_iterator(buf, out); } /** @@ -3185,7 +2853,7 @@ template FMT_NODISCARD FMT_INLINE auto formatted_size(format_string fmt, T&&... args) -> size_t { auto buf = detail::counting_buffer<>(); - detail::vformat_to(buf, string_view(fmt), fmt::make_format_args(args...), {}); + detail::vformat_to(buf, fmt, fmt::make_format_args(args...), {}); return buf.count(); } @@ -3226,7 +2894,25 @@ FMT_INLINE void print(std::FILE* f, format_string fmt, T&&... args) { : detail::vprint_mojibake(f, fmt, vargs); } -FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_END +/** + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``fmt`` and writes the + output to the file ``f`` followed by a newline. + */ +template +FMT_INLINE void println(std::FILE* f, format_string fmt, T&&... args) { + return fmt::print(f, "{}\n", fmt::format(fmt, std::forward(args)...)); +} + +/** + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``fmt`` and writes the output + to ``stdout`` followed by a newline. + */ +template +FMT_INLINE void println(format_string fmt, T&&... args) { + return fmt::println(stdout, fmt, std::forward(args)...); +} + +FMT_END_EXPORT FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC pop_options") FMT_END_NAMESPACE diff --git a/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/format.h b/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/format.h index ee69651ca..87a34b972 100644 --- a/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/format.h +++ b/Siv3D/include/ThirdParty/fmt/format.h @@ -1,45 +1,46 @@ /* - Formatting library for C++ - - Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich - - Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining - a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the - "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including - without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, - distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to - permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to - the following conditions: - - The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be - included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. - - THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, - EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF - MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND - NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE - LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION - OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION - WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. - - --- Optional exception to the license --- - - As an exception, if, as a result of your compiling your source code, portions - of this Software are embedded into a machine-executable object form of such - source code, you may redistribute such embedded portions in such object form - without including the above copyright and permission notices. + Formatting library for C++ + + Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich + + Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining + a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the + "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including + without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, + distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to + permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + the following conditions: + + The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + + THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE + LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION + OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION + WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + + --- Optional exception to the license --- + + As an exception, if, as a result of your compiling your source code, portions + of this Software are embedded into a machine-executable object form of such + source code, you may redistribute such embedded portions in such object form + without including the above copyright and permission notices. */ #ifndef FMT_FORMAT_H_ #define FMT_FORMAT_H_ -#include // std::signbit -#include // uint32_t -#include // std::numeric_limits -#include // std::uninitialized_copy -#include // std::runtime_error -#include // std::system_error -#include // std::swap +#include // std::signbit +#include // uint32_t +#include // std::memcpy +#include // std::initializer_list +#include // std::numeric_limits +#include // std::uninitialized_copy +#include // std::runtime_error +#include // std::system_error #ifdef __cpp_lib_bit_cast # include // std::bitcast @@ -47,16 +48,55 @@ #include "core.h" -#if FMT_GCC_VERSION -# define FMT_GCC_VISIBILITY_HIDDEN __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) +#if defined __cpp_inline_variables && __cpp_inline_variables >= 201606L +# define FMT_INLINE_VARIABLE inline #else -# define FMT_GCC_VISIBILITY_HIDDEN +# define FMT_INLINE_VARIABLE #endif -#ifdef __NVCC__ -# define FMT_CUDA_VERSION (__CUDACC_VER_MAJOR__ * 100 + __CUDACC_VER_MINOR__) +#if FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]] +#elif defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]] +#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 700 && \ + (!defined(__EDG_VERSION__) || __EDG_VERSION__ >= 520) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]] #else -# define FMT_CUDA_VERSION 0 +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_DEPRECATED +# if FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(deprecated) || FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1900 +# define FMT_DEPRECATED [[deprecated]] +# else +# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__LCC__)) || defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated)) +# elif FMT_MSC_VERSION +# define FMT_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated) +# else +# define FMT_DEPRECATED /* deprecated */ +# endif +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS +# if FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L +# if FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(no_unique_address) +# define FMT_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS [[no_unique_address]] +// VS2019 v16.10 and later except clang-cl (https://reviews.llvm.org/D110485) +# elif (FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1929) && !FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# define FMT_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS [[msvc::no_unique_address]] +# endif +# endif +#endif +#ifndef FMT_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS +# define FMT_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS +#endif + +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION || defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_VISIBILITY(value) __attribute__((visibility(value))) +#else +# define FMT_VISIBILITY(value) #endif #ifdef __has_builtin @@ -71,15 +111,9 @@ # define FMT_NOINLINE #endif -#if FMT_MSC_VER -# define FMT_MSC_DEFAULT = default -#else -# define FMT_MSC_DEFAULT -#endif - #ifndef FMT_THROW # if FMT_EXCEPTIONS -# if FMT_MSC_VER || FMT_NVCC +# if FMT_MSC_VERSION || defined(__NVCC__) FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace detail { template inline void do_throw(const Exception& x) { @@ -95,10 +129,8 @@ FMT_END_NAMESPACE # define FMT_THROW(x) throw x # endif # else -# define FMT_THROW(x) \ - do { \ - FMT_ASSERT(false, (x).what()); \ - } while (false) +# define FMT_THROW(x) \ + ::fmt::detail::assert_fail(__FILE__, __LINE__, (x).what()) # endif #endif @@ -118,17 +150,10 @@ FMT_END_NAMESPACE # endif #endif -// Workaround broken [[deprecated]] in the Intel, PGI and NVCC compilers. -#if FMT_ICC_VERSION || defined(__PGI) || FMT_NVCC -# define FMT_DEPRECATED_ALIAS -#else -# define FMT_DEPRECATED_ALIAS FMT_DEPRECATED -#endif - #ifndef FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS // EDG based compilers (Intel, NVIDIA, Elbrus, etc), GCC and MSVC support UDLs. # if (FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_user_literals) || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 407 || \ - FMT_MSC_VER >= 1900) && \ + FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1900) && \ (!defined(__EDG_VERSION__) || __EDG_VERSION__ >= /* UDL feature */ 480) # define FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS 1 # else @@ -146,7 +171,7 @@ FMT_END_NAMESPACE // __builtin_clz is broken in clang with Microsoft CodeGen: // https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/519. -#if !FMT_MSC_VER +#if !FMT_MSC_VERSION # if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_clz) || FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_ICC_VERSION # define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(n) __builtin_clz(n) # endif @@ -158,22 +183,25 @@ FMT_END_NAMESPACE // __builtin_ctz is broken in Intel Compiler Classic on Windows: // https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/2510. #ifndef __ICL -# if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_ctz) || FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_ICC_VERSION +# if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_ctz) || FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_ICC_VERSION || \ + defined(__NVCOMPILER) # define FMT_BUILTIN_CTZ(n) __builtin_ctz(n) # endif -# if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_ctzll) || FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_ICC_VERSION +# if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_ctzll) || FMT_GCC_VERSION || \ + FMT_ICC_VERSION || defined(__NVCOMPILER) # define FMT_BUILTIN_CTZLL(n) __builtin_ctzll(n) # endif #endif -#if FMT_MSC_VER +#if FMT_MSC_VERSION # include // _BitScanReverse[64], _BitScanForward[64], _umul128 #endif // Some compilers masquerade as both MSVC and GCC-likes or otherwise support // __builtin_clz and __builtin_clzll, so only define FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ using the // MSVC intrinsics if the clz and clzll builtins are not available. -#if FMT_MSC_VER && !defined(FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL) && !defined(FMT_BUILTIN_CTZLL) +#if FMT_MSC_VERSION && !defined(FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL) && \ + !defined(FMT_BUILTIN_CTZLL) FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace detail { // Avoid Clang with Microsoft CodeGen's -Wunknown-pragmas warning. @@ -204,7 +232,8 @@ inline auto clzll(uint64_t x) -> int { _BitScanReverse64(&r, x); # else // Scan the high 32 bits. - if (_BitScanReverse(&r, static_cast(x >> 32))) return 63 ^ (r + 32); + if (_BitScanReverse(&r, static_cast(x >> 32))) + return 63 ^ static_cast(r + 32); // Scan the low 32 bits. _BitScanReverse(&r, static_cast(x)); # endif @@ -243,15 +272,41 @@ inline auto ctzll(uint64_t x) -> int { FMT_END_NAMESPACE #endif -#ifdef FMT_HEADER_ONLY -# define FMT_HEADER_ONLY_CONSTEXPR20 FMT_CONSTEXPR20 -#else -# define FMT_HEADER_ONLY_CONSTEXPR20 -#endif - FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +template struct disjunction : std::false_type {}; +template struct disjunction

: P {}; +template +struct disjunction + : conditional_t> {}; + +template struct conjunction : std::true_type {}; +template struct conjunction

: P {}; +template +struct conjunction + : conditional_t, P1> {}; + namespace detail { +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline void abort_fuzzing_if(bool condition) { + ignore_unused(condition); +#ifdef FMT_FUZZ + if (condition) throw std::runtime_error("fuzzing limit reached"); +#endif +} + +template struct string_literal { + static constexpr CharT value[sizeof...(C)] = {C...}; + constexpr operator basic_string_view() const { + return {value, sizeof...(C)}; + } +}; + +#if FMT_CPLUSPLUS < 201703L +template +constexpr CharT string_literal::value[sizeof...(C)]; +#endif + template class formatbuf : public Streambuf { private: using char_type = typename Streambuf::char_type; @@ -284,14 +339,14 @@ template class formatbuf : public Streambuf { }; // Implementation of std::bit_cast for pre-C++20. -template +template FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto bit_cast(const From& from) -> To { - static_assert(sizeof(To) == sizeof(From), "size mismatch"); #ifdef __cpp_lib_bit_cast if (is_constant_evaluated()) return std::bit_cast(from); #endif auto to = To(); - std::memcpy(&to, &from, sizeof(to)); + // The cast suppresses a bogus -Wclass-memaccess on GCC. + std::memcpy(static_cast(&to), &from, sizeof(to)); return to; } @@ -310,29 +365,123 @@ inline auto is_big_endian() -> bool { #endif } -// A fallback implementation of uintptr_t for systems that lack it. -struct fallback_uintptr { - unsigned char value[sizeof(void*)]; +class uint128_fallback { + private: + uint64_t lo_, hi_; + + public: + constexpr uint128_fallback(uint64_t hi, uint64_t lo) : lo_(lo), hi_(hi) {} + constexpr uint128_fallback(uint64_t value = 0) : lo_(value), hi_(0) {} + + constexpr uint64_t high() const noexcept { return hi_; } + constexpr uint64_t low() const noexcept { return lo_; } + + template ::value)> + constexpr explicit operator T() const { + return static_cast(lo_); + } + + friend constexpr auto operator==(const uint128_fallback& lhs, + const uint128_fallback& rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.hi_ == rhs.hi_ && lhs.lo_ == rhs.lo_; + } + friend constexpr auto operator!=(const uint128_fallback& lhs, + const uint128_fallback& rhs) -> bool { + return !(lhs == rhs); + } + friend constexpr auto operator>(const uint128_fallback& lhs, + const uint128_fallback& rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.hi_ != rhs.hi_ ? lhs.hi_ > rhs.hi_ : lhs.lo_ > rhs.lo_; + } + friend constexpr auto operator|(const uint128_fallback& lhs, + const uint128_fallback& rhs) + -> uint128_fallback { + return {lhs.hi_ | rhs.hi_, lhs.lo_ | rhs.lo_}; + } + friend constexpr auto operator&(const uint128_fallback& lhs, + const uint128_fallback& rhs) + -> uint128_fallback { + return {lhs.hi_ & rhs.hi_, lhs.lo_ & rhs.lo_}; + } + friend constexpr auto operator~(const uint128_fallback& n) + -> uint128_fallback { + return {~n.hi_, ~n.lo_}; + } + friend auto operator+(const uint128_fallback& lhs, + const uint128_fallback& rhs) -> uint128_fallback { + auto result = uint128_fallback(lhs); + result += rhs; + return result; + } + friend auto operator*(const uint128_fallback& lhs, uint32_t rhs) + -> uint128_fallback { + FMT_ASSERT(lhs.hi_ == 0, ""); + uint64_t hi = (lhs.lo_ >> 32) * rhs; + uint64_t lo = (lhs.lo_ & ~uint32_t()) * rhs; + uint64_t new_lo = (hi << 32) + lo; + return {(hi >> 32) + (new_lo < lo ? 1 : 0), new_lo}; + } + friend auto operator-(const uint128_fallback& lhs, uint64_t rhs) + -> uint128_fallback { + return {lhs.hi_ - (lhs.lo_ < rhs ? 1 : 0), lhs.lo_ - rhs}; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator>>(int shift) const -> uint128_fallback { + if (shift == 64) return {0, hi_}; + if (shift > 64) return uint128_fallback(0, hi_) >> (shift - 64); + return {hi_ >> shift, (hi_ << (64 - shift)) | (lo_ >> shift)}; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator<<(int shift) const -> uint128_fallback { + if (shift == 64) return {lo_, 0}; + if (shift > 64) return uint128_fallback(lo_, 0) << (shift - 64); + return {hi_ << shift | (lo_ >> (64 - shift)), (lo_ << shift)}; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator>>=(int shift) -> uint128_fallback& { + return *this = *this >> shift; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator+=(uint128_fallback n) { + uint64_t new_lo = lo_ + n.lo_; + uint64_t new_hi = hi_ + n.hi_ + (new_lo < lo_ ? 1 : 0); + FMT_ASSERT(new_hi >= hi_, ""); + lo_ = new_lo; + hi_ = new_hi; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator&=(uint128_fallback n) { + lo_ &= n.lo_; + hi_ &= n.hi_; + } - fallback_uintptr() = default; - explicit fallback_uintptr(const void* p) { - *this = bit_cast(p); - if (const_check(is_big_endian())) { - for (size_t i = 0, j = sizeof(void*) - 1; i < j; ++i, --j) - std::swap(value[i], value[j]); + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 uint128_fallback& operator+=(uint64_t n) noexcept { + if (is_constant_evaluated()) { + lo_ += n; + hi_ += (lo_ < n ? 1 : 0); + return *this; } +#if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_addcll) && !defined(__ibmxl__) + unsigned long long carry; + lo_ = __builtin_addcll(lo_, n, 0, &carry); + hi_ += carry; +#elif FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_ia32_addcarryx_u64) && !defined(__ibmxl__) + unsigned long long result; + auto carry = __builtin_ia32_addcarryx_u64(0, lo_, n, &result); + lo_ = result; + hi_ += carry; +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_X64) + auto carry = _addcarry_u64(0, lo_, n, &lo_); + _addcarry_u64(carry, hi_, 0, &hi_); +#else + lo_ += n; + hi_ += (lo_ < n ? 1 : 0); +#endif + return *this; } }; + +using uint128_t = conditional_t; + #ifdef UINTPTR_MAX using uintptr_t = ::uintptr_t; -inline auto to_uintptr(const void* p) -> uintptr_t { - return bit_cast(p); -} #else -using uintptr_t = fallback_uintptr; -inline auto to_uintptr(const void* p) -> fallback_uintptr { - return fallback_uintptr(p); -} +using uintptr_t = uint128_t; #endif // Returns the largest possible value for type T. Same as @@ -344,17 +493,56 @@ template constexpr auto num_bits() -> int { return std::numeric_limits::digits; } // std::numeric_limits::digits may return 0 for 128-bit ints. -template <> constexpr auto num_bits() -> int { return 128; } +template <> constexpr auto num_bits() -> int { return 128; } template <> constexpr auto num_bits() -> int { return 128; } -template <> constexpr auto num_bits() -> int { - return static_cast(sizeof(void*) * - std::numeric_limits::digits); + +// A heterogeneous bit_cast used for converting 96-bit long double to uint128_t +// and 128-bit pointers to uint128_fallback. +template sizeof(From))> +inline auto bit_cast(const From& from) -> To { + constexpr auto size = static_cast(sizeof(From) / sizeof(unsigned)); + struct data_t { + unsigned value[static_cast(size)]; + } data = bit_cast(from); + auto result = To(); + if (const_check(is_big_endian())) { + for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) + result = (result << num_bits()) | data.value[i]; + } else { + for (int i = size - 1; i >= 0; --i) + result = (result << num_bits()) | data.value[i]; + } + return result; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 inline auto countl_zero_fallback(UInt n) -> int { + int lz = 0; + constexpr UInt msb_mask = static_cast(1) << (num_bits() - 1); + for (; (n & msb_mask) == 0; n <<= 1) lz++; + return lz; +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 inline auto countl_zero(uint32_t n) -> int { +#ifdef FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ + if (!is_constant_evaluated()) return FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(n); +#endif + return countl_zero_fallback(n); +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 inline auto countl_zero(uint64_t n) -> int { +#ifdef FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL + if (!is_constant_evaluated()) return FMT_BUILTIN_CLZLL(n); +#endif + return countl_zero_fallback(n); } FMT_INLINE void assume(bool condition) { (void)condition; -#if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_assume) +#if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_assume) && !FMT_ICC_VERSION __builtin_assume(condition); +#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION + if (!condition) __builtin_unreachable(); #endif } @@ -373,20 +561,6 @@ inline auto get_data(Container& c) -> typename Container::value_type* { return c.data(); } -#if defined(_SECURE_SCL) && _SECURE_SCL -// Make a checked iterator to avoid MSVC warnings. -template using checked_ptr = stdext::checked_array_iterator; -template -constexpr auto make_checked(T* p, size_t size) -> checked_ptr { - return {p, size}; -} -#else -template using checked_ptr = T*; -template constexpr auto make_checked(T* p, size_t) -> T* { - return p; -} -#endif - // Attempts to reserve space for n extra characters in the output range. // Returns a pointer to the reserved range or a reference to it. template ::value)> @@ -394,12 +568,12 @@ template ::value)> __attribute__((no_sanitize("undefined"))) #endif inline auto -reserve(std::back_insert_iterator it, size_t n) - -> checked_ptr { +reserve(std::back_insert_iterator it, size_t n) -> + typename Container::value_type* { Container& c = get_container(it); size_t size = c.size(); c.resize(size + n); - return make_checked(get_data(c) + size, n); + return get_data(c) + size; } template @@ -431,8 +605,8 @@ template auto to_pointer(buffer_appender it, size_t n) -> T* { } template ::value)> -inline auto base_iterator(std::back_insert_iterator& it, - checked_ptr) +inline auto base_iterator(std::back_insert_iterator it, + typename Container::value_type*) -> std::back_insert_iterator { return it; } @@ -495,19 +669,24 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto utf8_decode(const char* s, uint32_t* c, int* e) constexpr const int shiftc[] = {0, 18, 12, 6, 0}; constexpr const int shifte[] = {0, 6, 4, 2, 0}; - int len = code_point_length(s); - const char* next = s + len; + int len = "\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\2\2\2\2\3\3\4" + [static_cast(*s) >> 3]; + // Compute the pointer to the next character early so that the next + // iteration can start working on the next character. Neither Clang + // nor GCC figure out this reordering on their own. + const char* next = s + len + !len; + + using uchar = unsigned char; // Assume a four-byte character and load four bytes. Unused bits are // shifted out. - *c = uint32_t(s[0] & masks[len]) << 18; - *c |= uint32_t(s[1] & 0x3f) << 12; - *c |= uint32_t(s[2] & 0x3f) << 6; - *c |= uint32_t(s[3] & 0x3f) << 0; + *c = uint32_t(uchar(s[0]) & masks[len]) << 18; + *c |= uint32_t(uchar(s[1]) & 0x3f) << 12; + *c |= uint32_t(uchar(s[2]) & 0x3f) << 6; + *c |= uint32_t(uchar(s[3]) & 0x3f) << 0; *c >>= shiftc[len]; // Accumulate the various error conditions. - using uchar = unsigned char; *e = (*c < mins[len]) << 6; // non-canonical encoding *e |= ((*c >> 11) == 0x1b) << 7; // surrogate half? *e |= (*c > 0x10FFFF) << 8; // out of range? @@ -520,7 +699,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto utf8_decode(const char* s, uint32_t* c, int* e) return next; } -constexpr uint32_t invalid_code_point = ~uint32_t(); +constexpr FMT_INLINE_VARIABLE uint32_t invalid_code_point = ~uint32_t(); // Invokes f(cp, sv) for every code point cp in s with sv being the string view // corresponding to the code point. cp is invalid_code_point on error. @@ -531,8 +710,8 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR void for_each_codepoint(string_view s, F f) { auto error = 0; auto end = utf8_decode(buf_ptr, &cp, &error); bool result = f(error ? invalid_code_point : cp, - string_view(ptr, to_unsigned(end - buf_ptr))); - return result ? end : nullptr; + string_view(ptr, error ? 1 : to_unsigned(end - buf_ptr))); + return result ? (error ? buf_ptr + 1 : end) : nullptr; }; auto p = s.data(); const size_t block_size = 4; // utf8_decode always reads blocks of 4 chars. @@ -590,13 +769,14 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR inline size_t compute_width(string_view s) { return true; } }; + // We could avoid branches by using utf8_decode directly. for_each_codepoint(s, count_code_points{&num_code_points}); return num_code_points; } inline auto compute_width(basic_string_view s) -> size_t { - return compute_width(basic_string_view( - reinterpret_cast(s.data()), s.size())); + return compute_width( + string_view(reinterpret_cast(s.data()), s.size())); } template @@ -606,9 +786,8 @@ inline auto code_point_index(basic_string_view s, size_t n) -> size_t { } // Calculates the index of the nth code point in a UTF-8 string. -inline auto code_point_index(basic_string_view s, size_t n) - -> size_t { - const char8_type* data = s.data(); +inline auto code_point_index(string_view s, size_t n) -> size_t { + const char* data = s.data(); size_t num_code_points = 0; for (size_t i = 0, size = s.size(); i != size; ++i) { if ((data[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80 && ++num_code_points > n) return i; @@ -616,11 +795,73 @@ inline auto code_point_index(basic_string_view s, size_t n) return s.size(); } +inline auto code_point_index(basic_string_view s, size_t n) + -> size_t { + return code_point_index( + string_view(reinterpret_cast(s.data()), s.size()), n); +} + +template struct is_integral : std::is_integral {}; +template <> struct is_integral : std::true_type {}; +template <> struct is_integral : std::true_type {}; + +template +using is_signed = + std::integral_constant::is_signed || + std::is_same::value>; + +template +using is_integer = + bool_constant::value && !std::is_same::value && + !std::is_same::value && + !std::is_same::value>; + +#ifndef FMT_USE_FLOAT +# define FMT_USE_FLOAT 1 +#endif +#ifndef FMT_USE_DOUBLE +# define FMT_USE_DOUBLE 1 +#endif +#ifndef FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE +# define FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE 1 +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_USE_FLOAT128 +# ifdef __clang__ +// Clang emulates GCC, so it has to appear early. +# if FMT_HAS_INCLUDE() +# define FMT_USE_FLOAT128 1 +# endif +# elif defined(__GNUC__) +// GNU C++: +# if defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_FLOAT128) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) +# define FMT_USE_FLOAT128 1 +# endif +# endif +# ifndef FMT_USE_FLOAT128 +# define FMT_USE_FLOAT128 0 +# endif +#endif + +#if FMT_USE_FLOAT128 +using float128 = __float128; +#else +using float128 = void; +#endif +template using is_float128 = std::is_same; + +template +using is_floating_point = + bool_constant::value || is_float128::value>; + template ::value> struct is_fast_float : bool_constant::is_iec559 && sizeof(T) <= sizeof(double)> {}; template struct is_fast_float : std::false_type {}; +template +using is_double_double = bool_constant::digits == 106>; + #ifndef FMT_USE_FULL_CACHE_DRAGONBOX # define FMT_USE_FULL_CACHE_DRAGONBOX 0 #endif @@ -633,7 +874,7 @@ void buffer::append(const U* begin, const U* end) { try_reserve(size_ + count); auto free_cap = capacity_ - size_; if (free_cap < count) count = free_cap; - std::uninitialized_copy_n(begin, count, make_checked(ptr_ + size_, count)); + std::uninitialized_copy_n(begin, count, ptr_ + size_); size_ += count; begin += count; } @@ -645,7 +886,7 @@ template struct is_locale> : std::true_type {}; } // namespace detail -FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_BEGIN +FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT // The number of characters to store in the basic_memory_buffer object itself // to avoid dynamic memory allocation. @@ -678,8 +919,8 @@ class basic_memory_buffer final : public detail::buffer { private: T store_[SIZE]; - // Don't inherit from Allocator avoid generating type_info for it. - Allocator alloc_; + // Don't inherit from Allocator to avoid generating type_info for it. + FMT_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS Allocator alloc_; // Deallocate memory allocated by the buffer. FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void deallocate() { @@ -688,7 +929,28 @@ class basic_memory_buffer final : public detail::buffer { } protected: - FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void grow(size_t size) override; + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void grow(size_t size) override { + detail::abort_fuzzing_if(size > 5000); + const size_t max_size = std::allocator_traits::max_size(alloc_); + size_t old_capacity = this->capacity(); + size_t new_capacity = old_capacity + old_capacity / 2; + if (size > new_capacity) + new_capacity = size; + else if (new_capacity > max_size) + new_capacity = size > max_size ? size : max_size; + T* old_data = this->data(); + T* new_data = + std::allocator_traits::allocate(alloc_, new_capacity); + // Suppress a bogus -Wstringop-overflow in gcc 13.1 (#3481). + detail::assume(this->size() <= new_capacity); + // The following code doesn't throw, so the raw pointer above doesn't leak. + std::uninitialized_copy_n(old_data, this->size(), new_data); + this->set(new_data, new_capacity); + // deallocate must not throw according to the standard, but even if it does, + // the buffer already uses the new storage and will deallocate it in + // destructor. + if (old_data != store_) alloc_.deallocate(old_data, old_capacity); + } public: using value_type = T; @@ -698,9 +960,7 @@ class basic_memory_buffer final : public detail::buffer { const Allocator& alloc = Allocator()) : alloc_(alloc) { this->set(store_, SIZE); - if (detail::is_constant_evaluated()) { - detail::fill_n(store_, SIZE, T{}); - } + if (detail::is_constant_evaluated()) detail::fill_n(store_, SIZE, T()); } FMT_CONSTEXPR20 ~basic_memory_buffer() { deallocate(); } @@ -712,18 +972,13 @@ class basic_memory_buffer final : public detail::buffer { size_t size = other.size(), capacity = other.capacity(); if (data == other.store_) { this->set(store_, capacity); - if (detail::is_constant_evaluated()) { - detail::copy_str(other.store_, other.store_ + size, - detail::make_checked(store_, capacity)); - } else { - std::uninitialized_copy(other.store_, other.store_ + size, - detail::make_checked(store_, capacity)); - } + detail::copy_str(other.store_, other.store_ + size, store_); } else { this->set(data, capacity); // Set pointer to the inline array so that delete is not called // when deallocating. other.set(other.store_, 0); + other.clear(); } this->resize(size); } @@ -735,8 +990,7 @@ class basic_memory_buffer final : public detail::buffer { of the other object to it. \endrst */ - FMT_CONSTEXPR20 basic_memory_buffer(basic_memory_buffer&& other) - FMT_NOEXCEPT { + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 basic_memory_buffer(basic_memory_buffer&& other) noexcept { move(other); } @@ -745,8 +999,7 @@ class basic_memory_buffer final : public detail::buffer { Moves the content of the other ``basic_memory_buffer`` object to this one. \endrst */ - auto operator=(basic_memory_buffer&& other) FMT_NOEXCEPT - -> basic_memory_buffer& { + auto operator=(basic_memory_buffer&& other) noexcept -> basic_memory_buffer& { FMT_ASSERT(this != &other, ""); deallocate(); move(other); @@ -773,86 +1026,39 @@ class basic_memory_buffer final : public detail::buffer { } }; -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void basic_memory_buffer::grow( - size_t size) { -#ifdef FMT_FUZZ - if (size > 5000) throw std::runtime_error("fuzz mode - won't grow that much"); -#endif - const size_t max_size = std::allocator_traits::max_size(alloc_); - size_t old_capacity = this->capacity(); - size_t new_capacity = old_capacity + old_capacity / 2; - if (size > new_capacity) - new_capacity = size; - else if (new_capacity > max_size) - new_capacity = size > max_size ? size : max_size; - T* old_data = this->data(); - T* new_data = - std::allocator_traits::allocate(alloc_, new_capacity); - // The following code doesn't throw, so the raw pointer above doesn't leak. - std::uninitialized_copy(old_data, old_data + this->size(), - detail::make_checked(new_data, new_capacity)); - this->set(new_data, new_capacity); - // deallocate must not throw according to the standard, but even if it does, - // the buffer already uses the new storage and will deallocate it in - // destructor. - if (old_data != store_) alloc_.deallocate(old_data, old_capacity); -} - using memory_buffer = basic_memory_buffer; template struct is_contiguous> : std::true_type { }; +FMT_END_EXPORT namespace detail { +FMT_API bool write_console(std::FILE* f, string_view text); FMT_API void print(std::FILE*, string_view); -} +} // namespace detail + +FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT + +// Suppress a misleading warning in older versions of clang. +#if FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wweak-vtables" +#endif -/** A formatting error such as invalid format string. */ -FMT_CLASS_API -class FMT_API format_error : public std::runtime_error { +/** An error reported from a formatting function. */ +class FMT_VISIBILITY("default") format_error : public std::runtime_error { public: - explicit format_error(const char* message) : std::runtime_error(message) {} - explicit format_error(const std::string& message) - : std::runtime_error(message) {} - format_error(const format_error&) = default; - format_error& operator=(const format_error&) = default; - format_error(format_error&&) = default; - format_error& operator=(format_error&&) = default; - ~format_error() FMT_NOEXCEPT override FMT_MSC_DEFAULT; + using std::runtime_error::runtime_error; }; -/** - \rst - Constructs a `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references - to arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::format_args`. - If ``fmt`` is a compile-time string then `make_args_checked` checks - its validity at compile time. - \endrst - */ -template > -FMT_INLINE auto make_args_checked(const S& fmt, - const remove_reference_t&... args) - -> format_arg_store, remove_reference_t...> { - static_assert( - detail::count<( - std::is_base_of>::value && - std::is_reference::value)...>() == 0, - "passing views as lvalues is disallowed"); - detail::check_format_string(fmt); - return {args...}; -} - -// compile-time support namespace detail_exported { -#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS template struct fixed_string { constexpr fixed_string(const Char (&str)[N]) { detail::copy_str(static_cast(str), str + N, data); } - Char data[N]{}; + Char data[N] = {}; }; #endif @@ -871,33 +1077,70 @@ constexpr auto compile_string_to_view(detail::std_string_view s) } } // namespace detail_exported -FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +class loc_value { + private: + basic_format_arg value_; -template struct is_integral : std::is_integral {}; -template <> struct is_integral : std::true_type {}; -template <> struct is_integral : std::true_type {}; + public: + template ::value)> + loc_value(T value) : value_(detail::make_arg(value)) {} -template -using is_signed = - std::integral_constant::is_signed || - std::is_same::value>; + template ::value)> + loc_value(T) {} + + template auto visit(Visitor&& vis) -> decltype(vis(0)) { + return visit_format_arg(vis, value_); + } +}; + +// A locale facet that formats values in UTF-8. +// It is parameterized on the locale to avoid the heavy include. +template class format_facet : public Locale::facet { + private: + std::string separator_; + std::string grouping_; + std::string decimal_point_; + + protected: + virtual auto do_put(appender out, loc_value val, + const format_specs<>& specs) const -> bool; + + public: + static FMT_API typename Locale::id id; + + explicit format_facet(Locale& loc); + explicit format_facet(string_view sep = "", + std::initializer_list g = {3}, + std::string decimal_point = ".") + : separator_(sep.data(), sep.size()), + grouping_(g.begin(), g.end()), + decimal_point_(decimal_point) {} + + auto put(appender out, loc_value val, const format_specs<>& specs) const + -> bool { + return do_put(out, val, specs); + } +}; + +namespace detail { // Returns true if value is negative, false otherwise. // Same as `value < 0` but doesn't produce warnings if T is an unsigned type. template ::value)> -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto is_negative(T value) -> bool { +constexpr auto is_negative(T value) -> bool { return value < 0; } template ::value)> -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto is_negative(T) -> bool { +constexpr auto is_negative(T) -> bool { return false; } -template ::value)> -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto is_supported_floating_point(T) -> uint16_t { - return (std::is_same::value && FMT_USE_FLOAT) || - (std::is_same::value && FMT_USE_DOUBLE) || - (std::is_same::value && FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE); +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto is_supported_floating_point(T) -> bool { + if (std::is_same()) return FMT_USE_FLOAT; + if (std::is_same()) return FMT_USE_DOUBLE; + if (std::is_same()) return FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE; + return true; } // Smallest of uint32_t, uint64_t, uint128_t that is large enough to @@ -948,7 +1191,7 @@ template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto count_digits_fallback(T n) -> int { } } #if FMT_USE_INT128 -FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto count_digits(uint128_t n) -> int { +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto count_digits(uint128_opt n) -> int { return count_digits_fallback(n); } #endif @@ -989,7 +1232,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 inline auto count_digits(uint64_t n) -> int { template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto count_digits(UInt n) -> int { #ifdef FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ - if (num_bits() == 32) + if (!is_constant_evaluated() && num_bits() == 32) return (FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ(static_cast(n) | 1) ^ 31) / BITS + 1; #endif // Lambda avoids unreachable code warnings from NVHPC. @@ -1002,15 +1245,13 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto count_digits(UInt n) -> int { }(n); } -template <> auto count_digits<4>(detail::fallback_uintptr n) -> int; - #ifdef FMT_BUILTIN_CLZ // It is a separate function rather than a part of count_digits to workaround // the lack of static constexpr in constexpr functions. FMT_INLINE auto do_count_digits(uint32_t n) -> int { // An optimization by Kendall Willets from https://bit.ly/3uOIQrB. // This increments the upper 32 bits (log10(T) - 1) when >= T is added. -# define FMT_INC(T) (((sizeof(# T) - 1ull) << 32) - T) +# define FMT_INC(T) (((sizeof(#T) - 1ull) << 32) - T) static constexpr uint64_t table[] = { FMT_INC(0), FMT_INC(0), FMT_INC(0), // 8 FMT_INC(10), FMT_INC(10), FMT_INC(10), // 64 @@ -1039,15 +1280,11 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 inline auto count_digits(uint32_t n) -> int { return count_digits_fallback(n); } -template constexpr auto digits10() FMT_NOEXCEPT -> int { +template constexpr auto digits10() noexcept -> int { return std::numeric_limits::digits10; } -template <> constexpr auto digits10() FMT_NOEXCEPT -> int { - return 38; -} -template <> constexpr auto digits10() FMT_NOEXCEPT -> int { - return 38; -} +template <> constexpr auto digits10() noexcept -> int { return 38; } +template <> constexpr auto digits10() noexcept -> int { return 38; } template struct thousands_sep_result { std::string grouping; @@ -1127,10 +1364,10 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto format_decimal(Char* out, UInt value, int size) template >::value)> -inline auto format_decimal(Iterator out, UInt value, int size) +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto format_decimal(Iterator out, UInt value, int size) -> format_decimal_result { // Buffer is large enough to hold all digits (digits10 + 1). - Char buffer[digits10() + 1]; + Char buffer[digits10() + 1] = {}; auto end = format_decimal(buffer, value, size).end; return {out, detail::copy_str_noinline(buffer, end, out)}; } @@ -1142,38 +1379,16 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto format_uint(Char* buffer, UInt value, int num_digits, Char* end = buffer; do { const char* digits = upper ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef"; - unsigned digit = (value & ((1 << BASE_BITS) - 1)); + unsigned digit = static_cast(value & ((1 << BASE_BITS) - 1)); *--buffer = static_cast(BASE_BITS < 4 ? static_cast('0' + digit) : digits[digit]); } while ((value >>= BASE_BITS) != 0); return end; } -template -auto format_uint(Char* buffer, detail::fallback_uintptr n, int num_digits, - bool = false) -> Char* { - auto char_digits = std::numeric_limits::digits / 4; - int start = (num_digits + char_digits - 1) / char_digits - 1; - if (int start_digits = num_digits % char_digits) { - unsigned value = n.value[start--]; - buffer = format_uint(buffer, value, start_digits); - } - for (; start >= 0; --start) { - unsigned value = n.value[start]; - buffer += char_digits; - auto p = buffer; - for (int i = 0; i < char_digits; ++i) { - unsigned digit = (value & ((1 << BASE_BITS) - 1)); - *--p = static_cast("0123456789abcdef"[digit]); - value >>= BASE_BITS; - } - } - return buffer; -} - template -inline auto format_uint(It out, UInt value, int num_digits, bool upper = false) - -> It { +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto format_uint(It out, UInt value, int num_digits, + bool upper = false) -> It { if (auto ptr = to_pointer(out, to_unsigned(num_digits))) { format_uint(ptr, value, num_digits, upper); return out; @@ -1197,61 +1412,180 @@ class utf8_to_utf16 { auto str() const -> std::wstring { return {&buffer_[0], size()}; } }; +enum class to_utf8_error_policy { abort, replace }; + +// A converter from UTF-16/UTF-32 (host endian) to UTF-8. +template class to_utf8 { + private: + Buffer buffer_; + + public: + to_utf8() {} + explicit to_utf8(basic_string_view s, + to_utf8_error_policy policy = to_utf8_error_policy::abort) { + static_assert(sizeof(WChar) == 2 || sizeof(WChar) == 4, + "Expect utf16 or utf32"); + if (!convert(s, policy)) + FMT_THROW(std::runtime_error(sizeof(WChar) == 2 ? "invalid utf16" + : "invalid utf32")); + } + operator string_view() const { return string_view(&buffer_[0], size()); } + size_t size() const { return buffer_.size() - 1; } + const char* c_str() const { return &buffer_[0]; } + std::string str() const { return std::string(&buffer_[0], size()); } + + // Performs conversion returning a bool instead of throwing exception on + // conversion error. This method may still throw in case of memory allocation + // error. + bool convert(basic_string_view s, + to_utf8_error_policy policy = to_utf8_error_policy::abort) { + if (!convert(buffer_, s, policy)) return false; + buffer_.push_back(0); + return true; + } + static bool convert( + Buffer& buf, basic_string_view s, + to_utf8_error_policy policy = to_utf8_error_policy::abort) { + for (auto p = s.begin(); p != s.end(); ++p) { + uint32_t c = static_cast(*p); + if (sizeof(WChar) == 2 && c >= 0xd800 && c <= 0xdfff) { + // Handle a surrogate pair. + ++p; + if (p == s.end() || (c & 0xfc00) != 0xd800 || (*p & 0xfc00) != 0xdc00) { + if (policy == to_utf8_error_policy::abort) return false; + buf.append(string_view("\xEF\xBF\xBD")); + --p; + } else { + c = (c << 10) + static_cast(*p) - 0x35fdc00; + } + } else if (c < 0x80) { + buf.push_back(static_cast(c)); + } else if (c < 0x800) { + buf.push_back(static_cast(0xc0 | (c >> 6))); + buf.push_back(static_cast(0x80 | (c & 0x3f))); + } else if ((c >= 0x800 && c <= 0xd7ff) || (c >= 0xe000 && c <= 0xffff)) { + buf.push_back(static_cast(0xe0 | (c >> 12))); + buf.push_back(static_cast(0x80 | ((c & 0xfff) >> 6))); + buf.push_back(static_cast(0x80 | (c & 0x3f))); + } else if (c >= 0x10000 && c <= 0x10ffff) { + buf.push_back(static_cast(0xf0 | (c >> 18))); + buf.push_back(static_cast(0x80 | ((c & 0x3ffff) >> 12))); + buf.push_back(static_cast(0x80 | ((c & 0xfff) >> 6))); + buf.push_back(static_cast(0x80 | (c & 0x3f))); + } else { + return false; + } + } + return true; + } +}; + +// Computes 128-bit result of multiplication of two 64-bit unsigned integers. +inline uint128_fallback umul128(uint64_t x, uint64_t y) noexcept { +#if FMT_USE_INT128 + auto p = static_cast(x) * static_cast(y); + return {static_cast(p >> 64), static_cast(p)}; +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_X64) + auto hi = uint64_t(); + auto lo = _umul128(x, y, &hi); + return {hi, lo}; +#else + const uint64_t mask = static_cast(max_value()); + + uint64_t a = x >> 32; + uint64_t b = x & mask; + uint64_t c = y >> 32; + uint64_t d = y & mask; + + uint64_t ac = a * c; + uint64_t bc = b * c; + uint64_t ad = a * d; + uint64_t bd = b * d; + + uint64_t intermediate = (bd >> 32) + (ad & mask) + (bc & mask); + + return {ac + (intermediate >> 32) + (ad >> 32) + (bc >> 32), + (intermediate << 32) + (bd & mask)}; +#endif +} + namespace dragonbox { +// Computes floor(log10(pow(2, e))) for e in [-2620, 2620] using the method from +// https://fmt.dev/papers/Dragonbox.pdf#page=28, section 6.1. +inline int floor_log10_pow2(int e) noexcept { + FMT_ASSERT(e <= 2620 && e >= -2620, "too large exponent"); + static_assert((-1 >> 1) == -1, "right shift is not arithmetic"); + return (e * 315653) >> 20; +} + +inline int floor_log2_pow10(int e) noexcept { + FMT_ASSERT(e <= 1233 && e >= -1233, "too large exponent"); + return (e * 1741647) >> 19; +} + +// Computes upper 64 bits of multiplication of two 64-bit unsigned integers. +inline uint64_t umul128_upper64(uint64_t x, uint64_t y) noexcept { +#if FMT_USE_INT128 + auto p = static_cast(x) * static_cast(y); + return static_cast(p >> 64); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_X64) + return __umulh(x, y); +#else + return umul128(x, y).high(); +#endif +} + +// Computes upper 128 bits of multiplication of a 64-bit unsigned integer and a +// 128-bit unsigned integer. +inline uint128_fallback umul192_upper128(uint64_t x, + uint128_fallback y) noexcept { + uint128_fallback r = umul128(x, y.high()); + r += umul128_upper64(x, y.low()); + return r; +} + +FMT_API uint128_fallback get_cached_power(int k) noexcept; // Type-specific information that Dragonbox uses. -template struct float_info; +template struct float_info; template <> struct float_info { using carrier_uint = uint32_t; - static const int significand_bits = 23; static const int exponent_bits = 8; - static const int min_exponent = -126; - static const int max_exponent = 127; - static const int exponent_bias = -127; - static const int decimal_digits = 9; static const int kappa = 1; static const int big_divisor = 100; static const int small_divisor = 10; static const int min_k = -31; static const int max_k = 46; - static const int cache_bits = 64; - static const int divisibility_check_by_5_threshold = 39; - static const int case_fc_pm_half_lower_threshold = -1; - static const int case_fc_pm_half_upper_threshold = 6; - static const int case_fc_lower_threshold = -2; - static const int case_fc_upper_threshold = 6; - static const int case_shorter_interval_left_endpoint_lower_threshold = 2; - static const int case_shorter_interval_left_endpoint_upper_threshold = 3; static const int shorter_interval_tie_lower_threshold = -35; static const int shorter_interval_tie_upper_threshold = -35; - static const int max_trailing_zeros = 7; }; template <> struct float_info { using carrier_uint = uint64_t; - static const int significand_bits = 52; static const int exponent_bits = 11; - static const int min_exponent = -1022; - static const int max_exponent = 1023; - static const int exponent_bias = -1023; - static const int decimal_digits = 17; static const int kappa = 2; static const int big_divisor = 1000; static const int small_divisor = 100; static const int min_k = -292; - static const int max_k = 326; - static const int cache_bits = 128; - static const int divisibility_check_by_5_threshold = 86; - static const int case_fc_pm_half_lower_threshold = -2; - static const int case_fc_pm_half_upper_threshold = 9; - static const int case_fc_lower_threshold = -4; - static const int case_fc_upper_threshold = 9; - static const int case_shorter_interval_left_endpoint_lower_threshold = 2; - static const int case_shorter_interval_left_endpoint_upper_threshold = 3; + static const int max_k = 341; static const int shorter_interval_tie_lower_threshold = -77; static const int shorter_interval_tie_upper_threshold = -77; - static const int max_trailing_zeros = 16; +}; + +// An 80- or 128-bit floating point number. +template +struct float_info::digits == 64 || + std::numeric_limits::digits == 113 || + is_float128::value>> { + using carrier_uint = detail::uint128_t; + static const int exponent_bits = 15; +}; + +// A double-double floating point number. +template +struct float_info::value>> { + using carrier_uint = detail::uint128_t; }; template struct decimal_fp { @@ -1260,16 +1594,35 @@ template struct decimal_fp { int exponent; }; -template -FMT_API auto to_decimal(T x) FMT_NOEXCEPT -> decimal_fp; +template FMT_API auto to_decimal(T x) noexcept -> decimal_fp; } // namespace dragonbox -template +// Returns true iff Float has the implicit bit which is not stored. +template constexpr bool has_implicit_bit() { + // An 80-bit FP number has a 64-bit significand an no implicit bit. + return std::numeric_limits::digits != 64; +} + +// Returns the number of significand bits stored in Float. The implicit bit is +// not counted since it is not stored. +template constexpr int num_significand_bits() { + // std::numeric_limits may not support __float128. + return is_float128() ? 112 + : (std::numeric_limits::digits - + (has_implicit_bit() ? 1 : 0)); +} + +template constexpr auto exponent_mask() -> - typename dragonbox::float_info::carrier_uint { - using uint = typename dragonbox::float_info::carrier_uint; - return ((uint(1) << dragonbox::float_info::exponent_bits) - 1) - << dragonbox::float_info::significand_bits; + typename dragonbox::float_info::carrier_uint { + using float_uint = typename dragonbox::float_info::carrier_uint; + return ((float_uint(1) << dragonbox::float_info::exponent_bits) - 1) + << num_significand_bits(); +} +template constexpr auto exponent_bias() -> int { + // std::numeric_limits may not support __float128. + return is_float128() ? 16383 + : std::numeric_limits::max_exponent - 1; } // Writes the exponent exp in the form "[+-]d{2,3}" to buffer. @@ -1294,21 +1647,125 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write_exponent(int exp, It it) -> It { return it; } -template -FMT_HEADER_ONLY_CONSTEXPR20 auto format_float(T value, int precision, - float_specs specs, - buffer& buf) -> int; +// A floating-point number f * pow(2, e) where F is an unsigned type. +template struct basic_fp { + F f; + int e; + + static constexpr const int num_significand_bits = + static_cast(sizeof(F) * num_bits()); + + constexpr basic_fp() : f(0), e(0) {} + constexpr basic_fp(uint64_t f_val, int e_val) : f(f_val), e(e_val) {} + + // Constructs fp from an IEEE754 floating-point number. + template FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_fp(Float n) { assign(n); } + + // Assigns n to this and return true iff predecessor is closer than successor. + template ::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto assign(Float n) -> bool { + static_assert(std::numeric_limits::digits <= 113, "unsupported FP"); + // Assume Float is in the format [sign][exponent][significand]. + using carrier_uint = typename dragonbox::float_info::carrier_uint; + const auto num_float_significand_bits = + detail::num_significand_bits(); + const auto implicit_bit = carrier_uint(1) << num_float_significand_bits; + const auto significand_mask = implicit_bit - 1; + auto u = bit_cast(n); + f = static_cast(u & significand_mask); + auto biased_e = static_cast((u & exponent_mask()) >> + num_float_significand_bits); + // The predecessor is closer if n is a normalized power of 2 (f == 0) + // other than the smallest normalized number (biased_e > 1). + auto is_predecessor_closer = f == 0 && biased_e > 1; + if (biased_e == 0) + biased_e = 1; // Subnormals use biased exponent 1 (min exponent). + else if (has_implicit_bit()) + f += static_cast(implicit_bit); + e = biased_e - exponent_bias() - num_float_significand_bits; + if (!has_implicit_bit()) ++e; + return is_predecessor_closer; + } -// Formats a floating-point number with snprintf. -template -auto snprintf_float(T value, int precision, float_specs specs, - buffer& buf) -> int; + template ::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto assign(Float n) -> bool { + static_assert(std::numeric_limits::is_iec559, "unsupported FP"); + return assign(static_cast(n)); + } +}; -template constexpr auto promote_float(T value) -> T { +using fp = basic_fp; + +// Normalizes the value converted from double and multiplied by (1 << SHIFT). +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_fp normalize(basic_fp value) { + // Handle subnormals. + const auto implicit_bit = F(1) << num_significand_bits(); + const auto shifted_implicit_bit = implicit_bit << SHIFT; + while ((value.f & shifted_implicit_bit) == 0) { + value.f <<= 1; + --value.e; + } + // Subtract 1 to account for hidden bit. + const auto offset = basic_fp::num_significand_bits - + num_significand_bits() - SHIFT - 1; + value.f <<= offset; + value.e -= offset; return value; } -constexpr auto promote_float(float value) -> double { - return static_cast(value); + +// Computes lhs * rhs / pow(2, 64) rounded to nearest with half-up tie breaking. +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline uint64_t multiply(uint64_t lhs, uint64_t rhs) { +#if FMT_USE_INT128 + auto product = static_cast<__uint128_t>(lhs) * rhs; + auto f = static_cast(product >> 64); + return (static_cast(product) & (1ULL << 63)) != 0 ? f + 1 : f; +#else + // Multiply 32-bit parts of significands. + uint64_t mask = (1ULL << 32) - 1; + uint64_t a = lhs >> 32, b = lhs & mask; + uint64_t c = rhs >> 32, d = rhs & mask; + uint64_t ac = a * c, bc = b * c, ad = a * d, bd = b * d; + // Compute mid 64-bit of result and round. + uint64_t mid = (bd >> 32) + (ad & mask) + (bc & mask) + (1U << 31); + return ac + (ad >> 32) + (bc >> 32) + (mid >> 32); +#endif +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline fp operator*(fp x, fp y) { + return {multiply(x.f, y.f), x.e + y.e + 64}; +} + +template struct basic_data { + // For checking rounding thresholds. + // The kth entry is chosen to be the smallest integer such that the + // upper 32-bits of 10^(k+1) times it is strictly bigger than 5 * 10^k. + static constexpr uint32_t fractional_part_rounding_thresholds[8] = { + 2576980378U, // ceil(2^31 + 2^32/10^1) + 2190433321U, // ceil(2^31 + 2^32/10^2) + 2151778616U, // ceil(2^31 + 2^32/10^3) + 2147913145U, // ceil(2^31 + 2^32/10^4) + 2147526598U, // ceil(2^31 + 2^32/10^5) + 2147487943U, // ceil(2^31 + 2^32/10^6) + 2147484078U, // ceil(2^31 + 2^32/10^7) + 2147483691U // ceil(2^31 + 2^32/10^8) + }; +}; +// This is a struct rather than an alias to avoid shadowing warnings in gcc. +struct data : basic_data<> {}; + +#if FMT_CPLUSPLUS < 201703L +template +constexpr uint32_t basic_data::fractional_part_rounding_thresholds[]; +#endif + +template () == num_bits()> +using convert_float_result = + conditional_t::value || doublish, double, T>; + +template +constexpr auto convert_float(T value) -> convert_float_result { + return static_cast>(value); } template @@ -1327,8 +1784,7 @@ FMT_NOINLINE FMT_CONSTEXPR auto fill(OutputIt it, size_t n, // width: output display width in (terminal) column positions. template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write_padded(OutputIt out, - const basic_format_specs& specs, +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write_padded(OutputIt out, const format_specs& specs, size_t size, size_t width, F&& f) -> OutputIt { static_assert(align == align::left || align == align::right, ""); unsigned spec_width = to_unsigned(specs.width); @@ -1347,15 +1803,14 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write_padded(OutputIt out, template -constexpr auto write_padded(OutputIt out, const basic_format_specs& specs, +constexpr auto write_padded(OutputIt out, const format_specs& specs, size_t size, F&& f) -> OutputIt { return write_padded(out, specs, size, size, f); } template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write_bytes(OutputIt out, string_view bytes, - const basic_format_specs& specs) - -> OutputIt { + const format_specs& specs) -> OutputIt { return write_padded( out, specs, bytes.size(), [bytes](reserve_iterator it) { const char* data = bytes.data(); @@ -1364,8 +1819,8 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write_bytes(OutputIt out, string_view bytes, } template -auto write_ptr(OutputIt out, UIntPtr value, - const basic_format_specs* specs) -> OutputIt { +auto write_ptr(OutputIt out, UIntPtr value, const format_specs* specs) + -> OutputIt { int num_digits = count_digits<4>(value); auto size = to_unsigned(num_digits) + size_t(2); auto write = [=](reserve_iterator it) { @@ -1377,32 +1832,193 @@ auto write_ptr(OutputIt out, UIntPtr value, : base_iterator(out, write(reserve(out, size))); } -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write_char(OutputIt out, Char value, - const basic_format_specs& specs) - -> OutputIt { - return write_padded(out, specs, 1, [=](reserve_iterator it) { - *it++ = value; - return it; - }); -} -template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, Char value, - const basic_format_specs& specs, - locale_ref loc = {}) -> OutputIt { - return check_char_specs(specs) - ? write_char(out, value, specs) - : write(out, static_cast(value), specs, loc); +// Returns true iff the code point cp is printable. +FMT_API auto is_printable(uint32_t cp) -> bool; + +inline auto needs_escape(uint32_t cp) -> bool { + return cp < 0x20 || cp == 0x7f || cp == '"' || cp == '\\' || + !is_printable(cp); } -// Data for write_int that doesn't depend on output iterator type. It is used to -// avoid template code bloat. -template struct write_int_data { - size_t size; +template struct find_escape_result { + const Char* begin; + const Char* end; + uint32_t cp; +}; + +template +using make_unsigned_char = + typename conditional_t::value, + std::make_unsigned, + type_identity>::type; + +template +auto find_escape(const Char* begin, const Char* end) + -> find_escape_result { + for (; begin != end; ++begin) { + uint32_t cp = static_cast>(*begin); + if (const_check(sizeof(Char) == 1) && cp >= 0x80) continue; + if (needs_escape(cp)) return {begin, begin + 1, cp}; + } + return {begin, nullptr, 0}; +} + +inline auto find_escape(const char* begin, const char* end) + -> find_escape_result { + if (!is_utf8()) return find_escape(begin, end); + auto result = find_escape_result{end, nullptr, 0}; + for_each_codepoint(string_view(begin, to_unsigned(end - begin)), + [&](uint32_t cp, string_view sv) { + if (needs_escape(cp)) { + result = {sv.begin(), sv.end(), cp}; + return false; + } + return true; + }); + return result; +} + +#define FMT_STRING_IMPL(s, base, explicit) \ + [] { \ + /* Use the hidden visibility as a workaround for a GCC bug (#1973). */ \ + /* Use a macro-like name to avoid shadowing warnings. */ \ + struct FMT_VISIBILITY("hidden") FMT_COMPILE_STRING : base { \ + using char_type FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED = fmt::remove_cvref_t; \ + FMT_MAYBE_UNUSED FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit \ + operator fmt::basic_string_view() const { \ + return fmt::detail_exported::compile_string_to_view(s); \ + } \ + }; \ + return FMT_COMPILE_STRING(); \ + }() + +/** + \rst + Constructs a compile-time format string from a string literal *s*. + + **Example**:: + + // A compile-time error because 'd' is an invalid specifier for strings. + std::string s = fmt::format(FMT_STRING("{:d}"), "foo"); + \endrst + */ +#define FMT_STRING(s) FMT_STRING_IMPL(s, fmt::detail::compile_string, ) + +template +auto write_codepoint(OutputIt out, char prefix, uint32_t cp) -> OutputIt { + *out++ = static_cast('\\'); + *out++ = static_cast(prefix); + Char buf[width]; + fill_n(buf, width, static_cast('0')); + format_uint<4>(buf, cp, width); + return copy_str(buf, buf + width, out); +} + +template +auto write_escaped_cp(OutputIt out, const find_escape_result& escape) + -> OutputIt { + auto c = static_cast(escape.cp); + switch (escape.cp) { + case '\n': + *out++ = static_cast('\\'); + c = static_cast('n'); + break; + case '\r': + *out++ = static_cast('\\'); + c = static_cast('r'); + break; + case '\t': + *out++ = static_cast('\\'); + c = static_cast('t'); + break; + case '"': + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case '\'': + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case '\\': + *out++ = static_cast('\\'); + break; + default: + if (escape.cp < 0x100) { + return write_codepoint<2, Char>(out, 'x', escape.cp); + } + if (escape.cp < 0x10000) { + return write_codepoint<4, Char>(out, 'u', escape.cp); + } + if (escape.cp < 0x110000) { + return write_codepoint<8, Char>(out, 'U', escape.cp); + } + for (Char escape_char : basic_string_view( + escape.begin, to_unsigned(escape.end - escape.begin))) { + out = write_codepoint<2, Char>(out, 'x', + static_cast(escape_char) & 0xFF); + } + return out; + } + *out++ = c; + return out; +} + +template +auto write_escaped_string(OutputIt out, basic_string_view str) + -> OutputIt { + *out++ = static_cast('"'); + auto begin = str.begin(), end = str.end(); + do { + auto escape = find_escape(begin, end); + out = copy_str(begin, escape.begin, out); + begin = escape.end; + if (!begin) break; + out = write_escaped_cp(out, escape); + } while (begin != end); + *out++ = static_cast('"'); + return out; +} + +template +auto write_escaped_char(OutputIt out, Char v) -> OutputIt { + *out++ = static_cast('\''); + if ((needs_escape(static_cast(v)) && v != static_cast('"')) || + v == static_cast('\'')) { + out = write_escaped_cp( + out, find_escape_result{&v, &v + 1, static_cast(v)}); + } else { + *out++ = v; + } + *out++ = static_cast('\''); + return out; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write_char(OutputIt out, Char value, + const format_specs& specs) -> OutputIt { + bool is_debug = specs.type == presentation_type::debug; + return write_padded(out, specs, 1, [=](reserve_iterator it) { + if (is_debug) return write_escaped_char(it, value); + *it++ = value; + return it; + }); +} +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, Char value, + const format_specs& specs, locale_ref loc = {}) + -> OutputIt { + // char is formatted as unsigned char for consistency across platforms. + using unsigned_type = + conditional_t::value, unsigned char, unsigned>; + return check_char_specs(specs) + ? write_char(out, value, specs) + : write(out, static_cast(value), specs, loc); +} + +// Data for write_int that doesn't depend on output iterator type. It is used to +// avoid template code bloat. +template struct write_int_data { + size_t size; size_t padding; FMT_CONSTEXPR write_int_data(int num_digits, unsigned prefix, - const basic_format_specs& specs) + const format_specs& specs) : size((prefix >> 24) + to_unsigned(num_digits)), padding(0) { if (specs.align == align::numeric) { auto width = to_unsigned(specs.width); @@ -1424,7 +2040,7 @@ template struct write_int_data { template FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto write_int(OutputIt out, int num_digits, unsigned prefix, - const basic_format_specs& specs, + const format_specs& specs, W write_digits) -> OutputIt { // Slightly faster check for specs.width == 0 && specs.precision == -1. if ((specs.width | (specs.precision + 1)) == 0) { @@ -1447,19 +2063,19 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto write_int(OutputIt out, int num_digits, template class digit_grouping { private: - thousands_sep_result sep_; + std::string grouping_; + std::basic_string thousands_sep_; struct next_state { std::string::const_iterator group; int pos; }; - next_state initial_state() const { return {sep_.grouping.begin(), 0}; } + next_state initial_state() const { return {grouping_.begin(), 0}; } // Returns the next digit group separator position. int next(next_state& state) const { - if (!sep_.thousands_sep) return max_value(); - if (state.group == sep_.grouping.end()) - return state.pos += sep_.grouping.back(); + if (thousands_sep_.empty()) return max_value(); + if (state.group == grouping_.end()) return state.pos += grouping_.back(); if (*state.group <= 0 || *state.group == max_value()) return max_value(); state.pos += *state.group++; @@ -1468,14 +2084,15 @@ template class digit_grouping { public: explicit digit_grouping(locale_ref loc, bool localized = true) { - if (localized) - sep_ = thousands_sep(loc); - else - sep_.thousands_sep = Char(); + if (!localized) return; + auto sep = thousands_sep(loc); + grouping_ = sep.grouping; + if (sep.thousands_sep) thousands_sep_.assign(1, sep.thousands_sep); } - explicit digit_grouping(thousands_sep_result sep) : sep_(sep) {} + digit_grouping(std::string grouping, std::basic_string sep) + : grouping_(std::move(grouping)), thousands_sep_(std::move(sep)) {} - Char separator() const { return sep_.thousands_sep; } + bool has_separator() const { return !thousands_sep_.empty(); } int count_separators(int num_digits) const { int count = 0; @@ -1498,7 +2115,9 @@ template class digit_grouping { for (int i = 0, sep_index = static_cast(separators.size() - 1); i < num_digits; ++i) { if (num_digits - i == separators[sep_index]) { - *out++ = separator(); + out = + copy_str(thousands_sep_.data(), + thousands_sep_.data() + thousands_sep_.size(), out); --sep_index; } *out++ = static_cast(digits[to_unsigned(i)]); @@ -1507,10 +2126,11 @@ template class digit_grouping { } }; +// Writes a decimal integer with digit grouping. template -auto write_int_localized(OutputIt out, UInt value, unsigned prefix, - const basic_format_specs& specs, - const digit_grouping& grouping) -> OutputIt { +auto write_int(OutputIt out, UInt value, unsigned prefix, + const format_specs& specs, + const digit_grouping& grouping) -> OutputIt { static_assert(std::is_same, UInt>::value, ""); int num_digits = count_digits(value); char digits[40]; @@ -1519,18 +2139,21 @@ auto write_int_localized(OutputIt out, UInt value, unsigned prefix, grouping.count_separators(num_digits)); return write_padded( out, specs, size, size, [&](reserve_iterator it) { - if (prefix != 0) *it++ = static_cast(prefix); + if (prefix != 0) { + char sign = static_cast(prefix); + *it++ = static_cast(sign); + } return grouping.apply(it, string_view(digits, to_unsigned(num_digits))); }); } -template -auto write_int_localized(OutputIt& out, UInt value, unsigned prefix, - const basic_format_specs& specs, locale_ref loc) - -> bool { - auto grouping = digit_grouping(loc); - out = write_int_localized(out, value, prefix, specs, grouping); - return true; +// Writes a localized value. +FMT_API auto write_loc(appender out, loc_value value, + const format_specs<>& specs, locale_ref loc) -> bool; +template +inline auto write_loc(OutputIt, loc_value, const format_specs&, + locale_ref) -> bool { + return false; } FMT_CONSTEXPR inline void prefix_append(unsigned& prefix, unsigned value) { @@ -1559,21 +2182,37 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_write_int_arg(T value, sign_t sign) return {abs_value, prefix}; } +template struct loc_writer { + buffer_appender out; + const format_specs& specs; + std::basic_string sep; + std::string grouping; + std::basic_string decimal_point; + + template ::value)> + auto operator()(T value) -> bool { + auto arg = make_write_int_arg(value, specs.sign); + write_int(out, static_cast>(arg.abs_value), arg.prefix, + specs, digit_grouping(grouping, sep)); + return true; + } + + template ::value)> + auto operator()(T) -> bool { + return false; + } +}; + template FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto write_int(OutputIt out, write_int_arg arg, - const basic_format_specs& specs, - locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt { + const format_specs& specs, + locale_ref) -> OutputIt { static_assert(std::is_same>::value, ""); auto abs_value = arg.abs_value; auto prefix = arg.prefix; switch (specs.type) { case presentation_type::none: case presentation_type::dec: { - if (specs.localized && - write_int_localized(out, static_cast>(abs_value), - prefix, specs, loc)) { - return out; - } auto num_digits = count_digits(abs_value); return write_int( out, num_digits, prefix, specs, [=](reserve_iterator it) { @@ -1616,13 +2255,13 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto write_int(OutputIt out, write_int_arg arg, case presentation_type::chr: return write_char(out, static_cast(abs_value), specs); default: - throw_format_error("invalid type specifier"); + throw_format_error("invalid format specifier"); } return out; } template FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_NOINLINE auto write_int_noinline( - OutputIt out, write_int_arg arg, const basic_format_specs& specs, + OutputIt out, write_int_arg arg, const format_specs& specs, locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt { return write_int(out, arg, specs, loc); } @@ -1631,8 +2270,9 @@ template ::value && std::is_same>::value)> FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto write(OutputIt out, T value, - const basic_format_specs& specs, + const format_specs& specs, locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt { + if (specs.localized && write_loc(out, value, specs, loc)) return out; return write_int_noinline(out, make_write_int_arg(value, specs.sign), specs, loc); } @@ -1642,48 +2282,222 @@ template ::value && !std::is_same>::value)> FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto write(OutputIt out, T value, - const basic_format_specs& specs, + const format_specs& specs, locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt { + if (specs.localized && write_loc(out, value, specs, loc)) return out; return write_int(out, make_write_int_arg(value, specs.sign), specs, loc); } +// An output iterator that counts the number of objects written to it and +// discards them. +class counting_iterator { + private: + size_t count_; + + public: + using iterator_category = std::output_iterator_tag; + using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t; + using pointer = void; + using reference = void; + FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(counting_iterator); + + struct value_type { + template FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator=(const T&) {} + }; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR counting_iterator() : count_(0) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR size_t count() const { return count_; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR counting_iterator& operator++() { + ++count_; + return *this; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR counting_iterator operator++(int) { + auto it = *this; + ++*this; + return it; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR friend counting_iterator operator+(counting_iterator it, + difference_type n) { + it.count_ += static_cast(n); + return it; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR value_type operator*() const { return {}; } +}; + template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, basic_string_view s, - const basic_format_specs& specs) -> OutputIt { + const format_specs& specs) -> OutputIt { auto data = s.data(); auto size = s.size(); if (specs.precision >= 0 && to_unsigned(specs.precision) < size) size = code_point_index(s, to_unsigned(specs.precision)); - auto width = - specs.width != 0 ? compute_width(basic_string_view(data, size)) : 0; + bool is_debug = specs.type == presentation_type::debug; + size_t width = 0; + if (specs.width != 0) { + if (is_debug) + width = write_escaped_string(counting_iterator{}, s).count(); + else + width = compute_width(basic_string_view(data, size)); + } return write_padded(out, specs, size, width, [=](reserve_iterator it) { + if (is_debug) return write_escaped_string(it, s); return copy_str(data, data + size, it); }); } template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, basic_string_view> s, - const basic_format_specs& specs, locale_ref) + const format_specs& specs, locale_ref) -> OutputIt { - check_string_type_spec(specs.type); return write(out, s, specs); } template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, const Char* s, - const basic_format_specs& specs, locale_ref) + const format_specs& specs, locale_ref) -> OutputIt { - return check_cstring_type_spec(specs.type) + return specs.type != presentation_type::pointer ? write(out, basic_string_view(s), specs, {}) - : write_ptr(out, to_uintptr(s), &specs); + : write_ptr(out, bit_cast(s), &specs); +} + +template ::value && + !std::is_same::value && + !std::is_same::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, T value) -> OutputIt { + auto abs_value = static_cast>(value); + bool negative = is_negative(value); + // Don't do -abs_value since it trips unsigned-integer-overflow sanitizer. + if (negative) abs_value = ~abs_value + 1; + int num_digits = count_digits(abs_value); + auto size = (negative ? 1 : 0) + static_cast(num_digits); + auto it = reserve(out, size); + if (auto ptr = to_pointer(it, size)) { + if (negative) *ptr++ = static_cast('-'); + format_decimal(ptr, abs_value, num_digits); + return out; + } + if (negative) *it++ = static_cast('-'); + it = format_decimal(it, abs_value, num_digits).end; + return base_iterator(out, it); +} + +// DEPRECATED! +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_align(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + format_specs& specs) -> const Char* { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + auto align = align::none; + auto p = begin + code_point_length(begin); + if (end - p <= 0) p = begin; + for (;;) { + switch (to_ascii(*p)) { + case '<': + align = align::left; + break; + case '>': + align = align::right; + break; + case '^': + align = align::center; + break; + } + if (align != align::none) { + if (p != begin) { + auto c = *begin; + if (c == '}') return begin; + if (c == '{') { + throw_format_error("invalid fill character '{'"); + return begin; + } + specs.fill = {begin, to_unsigned(p - begin)}; + begin = p + 1; + } else { + ++begin; + } + break; + } else if (p == begin) { + break; + } + p = begin; + } + specs.align = align; + return begin; +} + +// A floating-point presentation format. +enum class float_format : unsigned char { + general, // General: exponent notation or fixed point based on magnitude. + exp, // Exponent notation with the default precision of 6, e.g. 1.2e-3. + fixed, // Fixed point with the default precision of 6, e.g. 0.0012. + hex +}; + +struct float_specs { + int precision; + float_format format : 8; + sign_t sign : 8; + bool upper : 1; + bool locale : 1; + bool binary32 : 1; + bool showpoint : 1; +}; + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_float_type_spec(const format_specs& specs, + ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) + -> float_specs { + auto result = float_specs(); + result.showpoint = specs.alt; + result.locale = specs.localized; + switch (specs.type) { + case presentation_type::none: + result.format = float_format::general; + break; + case presentation_type::general_upper: + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case presentation_type::general_lower: + result.format = float_format::general; + break; + case presentation_type::exp_upper: + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case presentation_type::exp_lower: + result.format = float_format::exp; + result.showpoint |= specs.precision != 0; + break; + case presentation_type::fixed_upper: + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case presentation_type::fixed_lower: + result.format = float_format::fixed; + result.showpoint |= specs.precision != 0; + break; + case presentation_type::hexfloat_upper: + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case presentation_type::hexfloat_lower: + result.format = float_format::hex; + break; + default: + eh.on_error("invalid format specifier"); + break; + } + return result; } template -FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_nonfinite(OutputIt out, bool isinf, - basic_format_specs specs, +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_nonfinite(OutputIt out, bool isnan, + format_specs specs, const float_specs& fspecs) -> OutputIt { auto str = - isinf ? (fspecs.upper ? "INF" : "inf") : (fspecs.upper ? "NAN" : "nan"); + isnan ? (fspecs.upper ? "NAN" : "nan") : (fspecs.upper ? "INF" : "inf"); constexpr size_t str_size = 3; auto sign = fspecs.sign; auto size = str_size + (sign ? 1 : 0); @@ -1704,12 +2518,12 @@ struct big_decimal_fp { int exponent; }; -constexpr auto get_significand_size(const big_decimal_fp& fp) -> int { - return fp.significand_size; +constexpr auto get_significand_size(const big_decimal_fp& f) -> int { + return f.significand_size; } template -inline auto get_significand_size(const dragonbox::decimal_fp& fp) -> int { - return count_digits(fp.significand); +inline auto get_significand_size(const dragonbox::decimal_fp& f) -> int { + return count_digits(f.significand); } template @@ -1726,7 +2540,7 @@ template FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_significand(OutputIt out, T significand, int significand_size, int exponent, const Grouping& grouping) -> OutputIt { - if (!grouping.separator()) { + if (!grouping.has_separator()) { out = write_significand(out, significand, significand_size); return detail::fill_n(out, exponent, static_cast('0')); } @@ -1747,7 +2561,7 @@ inline auto write_significand(Char* out, UInt significand, int significand_size, int floating_size = significand_size - integral_size; for (int i = floating_size / 2; i > 0; --i) { out -= 2; - copy2(out, digits2(significand % 100)); + copy2(out, digits2(static_cast(significand % 100))); significand /= 100; } if (floating_size % 2 != 0) { @@ -1788,7 +2602,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_significand(OutputIt out, T significand, int significand_size, int integral_size, Char decimal_point, const Grouping& grouping) -> OutputIt { - if (!grouping.separator()) { + if (!grouping.has_separator()) { return write_significand(out, significand, significand_size, integral_size, decimal_point); } @@ -1803,13 +2617,13 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_significand(OutputIt out, T significand, template > -FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto do_write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& fp, - const basic_format_specs& specs, +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto do_write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& f, + const format_specs& specs, float_specs fspecs, locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt { - auto significand = fp.significand; - int significand_size = get_significand_size(fp); - constexpr Char zero = static_cast('0'); + auto significand = f.significand; + int significand_size = get_significand_size(f); + const Char zero = static_cast('0'); auto sign = fspecs.sign; size_t size = to_unsigned(significand_size) + (sign ? 1 : 0); using iterator = reserve_iterator; @@ -1817,7 +2631,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto do_write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& fp, Char decimal_point = fspecs.locale ? detail::decimal_point(loc) : static_cast('.'); - int output_exp = fp.exponent + significand_size - 1; + int output_exp = f.exponent + significand_size - 1; auto use_exp_format = [=]() { if (fspecs.format == float_format::exp) return true; if (fspecs.format != float_format::general) return false; @@ -1855,25 +2669,23 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto do_write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& fp, : base_iterator(out, write(reserve(out, size))); } - int exp = fp.exponent + significand_size; - if (fp.exponent >= 0) { + int exp = f.exponent + significand_size; + if (f.exponent >= 0) { // 1234e5 -> 123400000[.0+] - size += to_unsigned(fp.exponent); + size += to_unsigned(f.exponent); int num_zeros = fspecs.precision - exp; -#ifdef FMT_FUZZ - if (num_zeros > 5000) - throw std::runtime_error("fuzz mode - avoiding excessive cpu use"); -#endif + abort_fuzzing_if(num_zeros > 5000); if (fspecs.showpoint) { - if (num_zeros <= 0 && fspecs.format != float_format::fixed) num_zeros = 1; - if (num_zeros > 0) size += to_unsigned(num_zeros) + 1; + ++size; + if (num_zeros <= 0 && fspecs.format != float_format::fixed) num_zeros = 0; + if (num_zeros > 0) size += to_unsigned(num_zeros); } auto grouping = Grouping(loc, fspecs.locale); - size += to_unsigned(grouping.count_separators(significand_size)); + size += to_unsigned(grouping.count_separators(exp)); return write_padded(out, specs, size, [&](iterator it) { if (sign) *it++ = detail::sign(sign); it = write_significand(it, significand, significand_size, - fp.exponent, grouping); + f.exponent, grouping); if (!fspecs.showpoint) return it; *it++ = decimal_point; return num_zeros > 0 ? detail::fill_n(it, num_zeros, zero) : it; @@ -1883,7 +2695,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto do_write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& fp, int num_zeros = fspecs.showpoint ? fspecs.precision - significand_size : 0; size += 1 + to_unsigned(num_zeros > 0 ? num_zeros : 0); auto grouping = Grouping(loc, fspecs.locale); - size += to_unsigned(grouping.count_separators(significand_size)); + size += to_unsigned(grouping.count_separators(exp)); return write_padded(out, specs, size, [&](iterator it) { if (sign) *it++ = detail::sign(sign); it = write_significand(it, significand, significand_size, exp, @@ -1913,7 +2725,7 @@ template class fallback_digit_grouping { public: constexpr fallback_digit_grouping(locale_ref, bool) {} - constexpr Char separator() const { return Char(); } + constexpr bool has_separator() const { return false; } constexpr int count_separators(int) const { return 0; } @@ -1924,67 +2736,859 @@ template class fallback_digit_grouping { }; template -FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& fp, - const basic_format_specs& specs, +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& f, + const format_specs& specs, float_specs fspecs, locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt { if (is_constant_evaluated()) { return do_write_float>(out, fp, specs, fspecs, + fallback_digit_grouping>(out, f, specs, fspecs, loc); } else { - return do_write_float(out, fp, specs, fspecs, loc); + return do_write_float(out, f, specs, fspecs, loc); } } -template ::value)> -FMT_CONSTEXPR20 bool isinf(T value) { - if (is_constant_evaluated()) { -#if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) - if constexpr (std::numeric_limits::is_iec559) { - auto bits = detail::bit_cast(static_cast(value)); - constexpr auto significand_bits = - dragonbox::float_info::significand_bits; - return (bits & exponent_mask()) && - !(bits & ((uint64_t(1) << significand_bits) - 1)); - } -#endif - } - return std::isinf(value); +template constexpr bool isnan(T value) { + return !(value >= value); // std::isnan doesn't support __float128. } -template ::value)> +template +struct has_isfinite : std::false_type {}; + +template +struct has_isfinite> + : std::true_type {}; + +template ::value&& + has_isfinite::value)> FMT_CONSTEXPR20 bool isfinite(T value) { - if (is_constant_evaluated()) { -#if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) - if constexpr (std::numeric_limits::is_iec559) { - auto bits = detail::bit_cast(static_cast(value)); - return (bits & exponent_mask()) != exponent_mask(); - } -#endif - } + constexpr T inf = T(std::numeric_limits::infinity()); + if (is_constant_evaluated()) + return !detail::isnan(value) && value < inf && value > -inf; return std::isfinite(value); } +template ::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR bool isfinite(T value) { + T inf = T(std::numeric_limits::infinity()); + // std::isfinite doesn't support __float128. + return !detail::isnan(value) && value < inf && value > -inf; +} -template ::value)> +template ::value)> FMT_INLINE FMT_CONSTEXPR bool signbit(T value) { if (is_constant_evaluated()) { #ifdef __cpp_if_constexpr if constexpr (std::numeric_limits::is_iec559) { auto bits = detail::bit_cast(static_cast(value)); - return (bits & (uint64_t(1) << (num_bits() - 1))) != 0; + return (bits >> (num_bits() - 1)) != 0; } #endif } - return std::signbit(value); + return std::signbit(static_cast(value)); } -template ::value)> -FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write(OutputIt out, T value, - basic_format_specs specs, locale_ref loc = {}) +inline FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void adjust_precision(int& precision, int exp10) { + // Adjust fixed precision by exponent because it is relative to decimal + // point. + if (exp10 > 0 && precision > max_value() - exp10) + FMT_THROW(format_error("number is too big")); + precision += exp10; +} + +class bigint { + private: + // A bigint is stored as an array of bigits (big digits), with bigit at index + // 0 being the least significant one. + using bigit = uint32_t; + using double_bigit = uint64_t; + enum { bigits_capacity = 32 }; + basic_memory_buffer bigits_; + int exp_; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 bigit operator[](int index) const { + return bigits_[to_unsigned(index)]; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 bigit& operator[](int index) { + return bigits_[to_unsigned(index)]; + } + + static constexpr const int bigit_bits = num_bits(); + + friend struct formatter; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void subtract_bigits(int index, bigit other, bigit& borrow) { + auto result = static_cast((*this)[index]) - other - borrow; + (*this)[index] = static_cast(result); + borrow = static_cast(result >> (bigit_bits * 2 - 1)); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void remove_leading_zeros() { + int num_bigits = static_cast(bigits_.size()) - 1; + while (num_bigits > 0 && (*this)[num_bigits] == 0) --num_bigits; + bigits_.resize(to_unsigned(num_bigits + 1)); + } + + // Computes *this -= other assuming aligned bigints and *this >= other. + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void subtract_aligned(const bigint& other) { + FMT_ASSERT(other.exp_ >= exp_, "unaligned bigints"); + FMT_ASSERT(compare(*this, other) >= 0, ""); + bigit borrow = 0; + int i = other.exp_ - exp_; + for (size_t j = 0, n = other.bigits_.size(); j != n; ++i, ++j) + subtract_bigits(i, other.bigits_[j], borrow); + while (borrow > 0) subtract_bigits(i, 0, borrow); + remove_leading_zeros(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void multiply(uint32_t value) { + const double_bigit wide_value = value; + bigit carry = 0; + for (size_t i = 0, n = bigits_.size(); i < n; ++i) { + double_bigit result = bigits_[i] * wide_value + carry; + bigits_[i] = static_cast(result); + carry = static_cast(result >> bigit_bits); + } + if (carry != 0) bigits_.push_back(carry); + } + + template ::value || + std::is_same::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void multiply(UInt value) { + using half_uint = + conditional_t::value, uint64_t, uint32_t>; + const int shift = num_bits() - bigit_bits; + const UInt lower = static_cast(value); + const UInt upper = value >> num_bits(); + UInt carry = 0; + for (size_t i = 0, n = bigits_.size(); i < n; ++i) { + UInt result = lower * bigits_[i] + static_cast(carry); + carry = (upper * bigits_[i] << shift) + (result >> bigit_bits) + + (carry >> bigit_bits); + bigits_[i] = static_cast(result); + } + while (carry != 0) { + bigits_.push_back(static_cast(carry)); + carry >>= bigit_bits; + } + } + + template ::value || + std::is_same::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void assign(UInt n) { + size_t num_bigits = 0; + do { + bigits_[num_bigits++] = static_cast(n); + n >>= bigit_bits; + } while (n != 0); + bigits_.resize(num_bigits); + exp_ = 0; + } + + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 bigint() : exp_(0) {} + explicit bigint(uint64_t n) { assign(n); } + + bigint(const bigint&) = delete; + void operator=(const bigint&) = delete; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void assign(const bigint& other) { + auto size = other.bigits_.size(); + bigits_.resize(size); + auto data = other.bigits_.data(); + copy_str(data, data + size, bigits_.data()); + exp_ = other.exp_; + } + + template FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void operator=(Int n) { + FMT_ASSERT(n > 0, ""); + assign(uint64_or_128_t(n)); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 int num_bigits() const { + return static_cast(bigits_.size()) + exp_; + } + + FMT_NOINLINE FMT_CONSTEXPR20 bigint& operator<<=(int shift) { + FMT_ASSERT(shift >= 0, ""); + exp_ += shift / bigit_bits; + shift %= bigit_bits; + if (shift == 0) return *this; + bigit carry = 0; + for (size_t i = 0, n = bigits_.size(); i < n; ++i) { + bigit c = bigits_[i] >> (bigit_bits - shift); + bigits_[i] = (bigits_[i] << shift) + carry; + carry = c; + } + if (carry != 0) bigits_.push_back(carry); + return *this; + } + + template FMT_CONSTEXPR20 bigint& operator*=(Int value) { + FMT_ASSERT(value > 0, ""); + multiply(uint32_or_64_or_128_t(value)); + return *this; + } + + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR20 int compare(const bigint& lhs, const bigint& rhs) { + int num_lhs_bigits = lhs.num_bigits(), num_rhs_bigits = rhs.num_bigits(); + if (num_lhs_bigits != num_rhs_bigits) + return num_lhs_bigits > num_rhs_bigits ? 1 : -1; + int i = static_cast(lhs.bigits_.size()) - 1; + int j = static_cast(rhs.bigits_.size()) - 1; + int end = i - j; + if (end < 0) end = 0; + for (; i >= end; --i, --j) { + bigit lhs_bigit = lhs[i], rhs_bigit = rhs[j]; + if (lhs_bigit != rhs_bigit) return lhs_bigit > rhs_bigit ? 1 : -1; + } + if (i != j) return i > j ? 1 : -1; + return 0; + } + + // Returns compare(lhs1 + lhs2, rhs). + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR20 int add_compare(const bigint& lhs1, const bigint& lhs2, + const bigint& rhs) { + auto minimum = [](int a, int b) { return a < b ? a : b; }; + auto maximum = [](int a, int b) { return a > b ? a : b; }; + int max_lhs_bigits = maximum(lhs1.num_bigits(), lhs2.num_bigits()); + int num_rhs_bigits = rhs.num_bigits(); + if (max_lhs_bigits + 1 < num_rhs_bigits) return -1; + if (max_lhs_bigits > num_rhs_bigits) return 1; + auto get_bigit = [](const bigint& n, int i) -> bigit { + return i >= n.exp_ && i < n.num_bigits() ? n[i - n.exp_] : 0; + }; + double_bigit borrow = 0; + int min_exp = minimum(minimum(lhs1.exp_, lhs2.exp_), rhs.exp_); + for (int i = num_rhs_bigits - 1; i >= min_exp; --i) { + double_bigit sum = + static_cast(get_bigit(lhs1, i)) + get_bigit(lhs2, i); + bigit rhs_bigit = get_bigit(rhs, i); + if (sum > rhs_bigit + borrow) return 1; + borrow = rhs_bigit + borrow - sum; + if (borrow > 1) return -1; + borrow <<= bigit_bits; + } + return borrow != 0 ? -1 : 0; + } + + // Assigns pow(10, exp) to this bigint. + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void assign_pow10(int exp) { + FMT_ASSERT(exp >= 0, ""); + if (exp == 0) return *this = 1; + // Find the top bit. + int bitmask = 1; + while (exp >= bitmask) bitmask <<= 1; + bitmask >>= 1; + // pow(10, exp) = pow(5, exp) * pow(2, exp). First compute pow(5, exp) by + // repeated squaring and multiplication. + *this = 5; + bitmask >>= 1; + while (bitmask != 0) { + square(); + if ((exp & bitmask) != 0) *this *= 5; + bitmask >>= 1; + } + *this <<= exp; // Multiply by pow(2, exp) by shifting. + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void square() { + int num_bigits = static_cast(bigits_.size()); + int num_result_bigits = 2 * num_bigits; + basic_memory_buffer n(std::move(bigits_)); + bigits_.resize(to_unsigned(num_result_bigits)); + auto sum = uint128_t(); + for (int bigit_index = 0; bigit_index < num_bigits; ++bigit_index) { + // Compute bigit at position bigit_index of the result by adding + // cross-product terms n[i] * n[j] such that i + j == bigit_index. + for (int i = 0, j = bigit_index; j >= 0; ++i, --j) { + // Most terms are multiplied twice which can be optimized in the future. + sum += static_cast(n[i]) * n[j]; + } + (*this)[bigit_index] = static_cast(sum); + sum >>= num_bits(); // Compute the carry. + } + // Do the same for the top half. + for (int bigit_index = num_bigits; bigit_index < num_result_bigits; + ++bigit_index) { + for (int j = num_bigits - 1, i = bigit_index - j; i < num_bigits;) + sum += static_cast(n[i++]) * n[j--]; + (*this)[bigit_index] = static_cast(sum); + sum >>= num_bits(); + } + remove_leading_zeros(); + exp_ *= 2; + } + + // If this bigint has a bigger exponent than other, adds trailing zero to make + // exponents equal. This simplifies some operations such as subtraction. + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void align(const bigint& other) { + int exp_difference = exp_ - other.exp_; + if (exp_difference <= 0) return; + int num_bigits = static_cast(bigits_.size()); + bigits_.resize(to_unsigned(num_bigits + exp_difference)); + for (int i = num_bigits - 1, j = i + exp_difference; i >= 0; --i, --j) + bigits_[j] = bigits_[i]; + std::uninitialized_fill_n(bigits_.data(), exp_difference, 0); + exp_ -= exp_difference; + } + + // Divides this bignum by divisor, assigning the remainder to this and + // returning the quotient. + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 int divmod_assign(const bigint& divisor) { + FMT_ASSERT(this != &divisor, ""); + if (compare(*this, divisor) < 0) return 0; + FMT_ASSERT(divisor.bigits_[divisor.bigits_.size() - 1u] != 0, ""); + align(divisor); + int quotient = 0; + do { + subtract_aligned(divisor); + ++quotient; + } while (compare(*this, divisor) >= 0); + return quotient; + } +}; + +// format_dragon flags. +enum dragon { + predecessor_closer = 1, + fixup = 2, // Run fixup to correct exp10 which can be off by one. + fixed = 4, +}; + +// Formats a floating-point number using a variation of the Fixed-Precision +// Positive Floating-Point Printout ((FPP)^2) algorithm by Steele & White: +// https://fmt.dev/papers/p372-steele.pdf. +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 inline void format_dragon(basic_fp value, + unsigned flags, int num_digits, + buffer& buf, int& exp10) { + bigint numerator; // 2 * R in (FPP)^2. + bigint denominator; // 2 * S in (FPP)^2. + // lower and upper are differences between value and corresponding boundaries. + bigint lower; // (M^- in (FPP)^2). + bigint upper_store; // upper's value if different from lower. + bigint* upper = nullptr; // (M^+ in (FPP)^2). + // Shift numerator and denominator by an extra bit or two (if lower boundary + // is closer) to make lower and upper integers. This eliminates multiplication + // by 2 during later computations. + bool is_predecessor_closer = (flags & dragon::predecessor_closer) != 0; + int shift = is_predecessor_closer ? 2 : 1; + if (value.e >= 0) { + numerator = value.f; + numerator <<= value.e + shift; + lower = 1; + lower <<= value.e; + if (is_predecessor_closer) { + upper_store = 1; + upper_store <<= value.e + 1; + upper = &upper_store; + } + denominator.assign_pow10(exp10); + denominator <<= shift; + } else if (exp10 < 0) { + numerator.assign_pow10(-exp10); + lower.assign(numerator); + if (is_predecessor_closer) { + upper_store.assign(numerator); + upper_store <<= 1; + upper = &upper_store; + } + numerator *= value.f; + numerator <<= shift; + denominator = 1; + denominator <<= shift - value.e; + } else { + numerator = value.f; + numerator <<= shift; + denominator.assign_pow10(exp10); + denominator <<= shift - value.e; + lower = 1; + if (is_predecessor_closer) { + upper_store = 1ULL << 1; + upper = &upper_store; + } + } + int even = static_cast((value.f & 1) == 0); + if (!upper) upper = &lower; + bool shortest = num_digits < 0; + if ((flags & dragon::fixup) != 0) { + if (add_compare(numerator, *upper, denominator) + even <= 0) { + --exp10; + numerator *= 10; + if (num_digits < 0) { + lower *= 10; + if (upper != &lower) *upper *= 10; + } + } + if ((flags & dragon::fixed) != 0) adjust_precision(num_digits, exp10 + 1); + } + // Invariant: value == (numerator / denominator) * pow(10, exp10). + if (shortest) { + // Generate the shortest representation. + num_digits = 0; + char* data = buf.data(); + for (;;) { + int digit = numerator.divmod_assign(denominator); + bool low = compare(numerator, lower) - even < 0; // numerator <[=] lower. + // numerator + upper >[=] pow10: + bool high = add_compare(numerator, *upper, denominator) + even > 0; + data[num_digits++] = static_cast('0' + digit); + if (low || high) { + if (!low) { + ++data[num_digits - 1]; + } else if (high) { + int result = add_compare(numerator, numerator, denominator); + // Round half to even. + if (result > 0 || (result == 0 && (digit % 2) != 0)) + ++data[num_digits - 1]; + } + buf.try_resize(to_unsigned(num_digits)); + exp10 -= num_digits - 1; + return; + } + numerator *= 10; + lower *= 10; + if (upper != &lower) *upper *= 10; + } + } + // Generate the given number of digits. + exp10 -= num_digits - 1; + if (num_digits <= 0) { + denominator *= 10; + auto digit = add_compare(numerator, numerator, denominator) > 0 ? '1' : '0'; + buf.push_back(digit); + return; + } + buf.try_resize(to_unsigned(num_digits)); + for (int i = 0; i < num_digits - 1; ++i) { + int digit = numerator.divmod_assign(denominator); + buf[i] = static_cast('0' + digit); + numerator *= 10; + } + int digit = numerator.divmod_assign(denominator); + auto result = add_compare(numerator, numerator, denominator); + if (result > 0 || (result == 0 && (digit % 2) != 0)) { + if (digit == 9) { + const auto overflow = '0' + 10; + buf[num_digits - 1] = overflow; + // Propagate the carry. + for (int i = num_digits - 1; i > 0 && buf[i] == overflow; --i) { + buf[i] = '0'; + ++buf[i - 1]; + } + if (buf[0] == overflow) { + buf[0] = '1'; + if ((flags & dragon::fixed) != 0) buf.push_back('0'); + else ++exp10; + } + return; + } + ++digit; + } + buf[num_digits - 1] = static_cast('0' + digit); +} + +// Formats a floating-point number using the hexfloat format. +template ::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void format_hexfloat(Float value, int precision, + float_specs specs, buffer& buf) { + // float is passed as double to reduce the number of instantiations and to + // simplify implementation. + static_assert(!std::is_same::value, ""); + + using info = dragonbox::float_info; + + // Assume Float is in the format [sign][exponent][significand]. + using carrier_uint = typename info::carrier_uint; + + constexpr auto num_float_significand_bits = + detail::num_significand_bits(); + + basic_fp f(value); + f.e += num_float_significand_bits; + if (!has_implicit_bit()) --f.e; + + constexpr auto num_fraction_bits = + num_float_significand_bits + (has_implicit_bit() ? 1 : 0); + constexpr auto num_xdigits = (num_fraction_bits + 3) / 4; + + constexpr auto leading_shift = ((num_xdigits - 1) * 4); + const auto leading_mask = carrier_uint(0xF) << leading_shift; + const auto leading_xdigit = + static_cast((f.f & leading_mask) >> leading_shift); + if (leading_xdigit > 1) f.e -= (32 - countl_zero(leading_xdigit) - 1); + + int print_xdigits = num_xdigits - 1; + if (precision >= 0 && print_xdigits > precision) { + const int shift = ((print_xdigits - precision - 1) * 4); + const auto mask = carrier_uint(0xF) << shift; + const auto v = static_cast((f.f & mask) >> shift); + + if (v >= 8) { + const auto inc = carrier_uint(1) << (shift + 4); + f.f += inc; + f.f &= ~(inc - 1); + } + + // Check long double overflow + if (!has_implicit_bit()) { + const auto implicit_bit = carrier_uint(1) << num_float_significand_bits; + if ((f.f & implicit_bit) == implicit_bit) { + f.f >>= 4; + f.e += 4; + } + } + + print_xdigits = precision; + } + + char xdigits[num_bits() / 4]; + detail::fill_n(xdigits, sizeof(xdigits), '0'); + format_uint<4>(xdigits, f.f, num_xdigits, specs.upper); + + // Remove zero tail + while (print_xdigits > 0 && xdigits[print_xdigits] == '0') --print_xdigits; + + buf.push_back('0'); + buf.push_back(specs.upper ? 'X' : 'x'); + buf.push_back(xdigits[0]); + if (specs.showpoint || print_xdigits > 0 || print_xdigits < precision) + buf.push_back('.'); + buf.append(xdigits + 1, xdigits + 1 + print_xdigits); + for (; print_xdigits < precision; ++print_xdigits) buf.push_back('0'); + + buf.push_back(specs.upper ? 'P' : 'p'); + + uint32_t abs_e; + if (f.e < 0) { + buf.push_back('-'); + abs_e = static_cast(-f.e); + } else { + buf.push_back('+'); + abs_e = static_cast(f.e); + } + format_decimal(appender(buf), abs_e, detail::count_digits(abs_e)); +} + +template ::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void format_hexfloat(Float value, int precision, + float_specs specs, buffer& buf) { + format_hexfloat(static_cast(value), precision, specs, buf); +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto format_float(Float value, int precision, float_specs specs, + buffer& buf) -> int { + // float is passed as double to reduce the number of instantiations. + static_assert(!std::is_same::value, ""); + FMT_ASSERT(value >= 0, "value is negative"); + auto converted_value = convert_float(value); + + const bool fixed = specs.format == float_format::fixed; + if (value <= 0) { // <= instead of == to silence a warning. + if (precision <= 0 || !fixed) { + buf.push_back('0'); + return 0; + } + buf.try_resize(to_unsigned(precision)); + fill_n(buf.data(), precision, '0'); + return -precision; + } + + int exp = 0; + bool use_dragon = true; + unsigned dragon_flags = 0; + if (!is_fast_float() || is_constant_evaluated()) { + const auto inv_log2_10 = 0.3010299956639812; // 1 / log2(10) + using info = dragonbox::float_info; + const auto f = basic_fp(converted_value); + // Compute exp, an approximate power of 10, such that + // 10^(exp - 1) <= value < 10^exp or 10^exp <= value < 10^(exp + 1). + // This is based on log10(value) == log2(value) / log2(10) and approximation + // of log2(value) by e + num_fraction_bits idea from double-conversion. + auto e = (f.e + count_digits<1>(f.f) - 1) * inv_log2_10 - 1e-10; + exp = static_cast(e); + if (e > exp) ++exp; // Compute ceil. + dragon_flags = dragon::fixup; + } else if (precision < 0) { + // Use Dragonbox for the shortest format. + if (specs.binary32) { + auto dec = dragonbox::to_decimal(static_cast(value)); + write(buffer_appender(buf), dec.significand); + return dec.exponent; + } + auto dec = dragonbox::to_decimal(static_cast(value)); + write(buffer_appender(buf), dec.significand); + return dec.exponent; + } else { + // Extract significand bits and exponent bits. + using info = dragonbox::float_info; + auto br = bit_cast(static_cast(value)); + + const uint64_t significand_mask = + (static_cast(1) << num_significand_bits()) - 1; + uint64_t significand = (br & significand_mask); + int exponent = static_cast((br & exponent_mask()) >> + num_significand_bits()); + + if (exponent != 0) { // Check if normal. + exponent -= exponent_bias() + num_significand_bits(); + significand |= + (static_cast(1) << num_significand_bits()); + significand <<= 1; + } else { + // Normalize subnormal inputs. + FMT_ASSERT(significand != 0, "zeros should not appear here"); + int shift = countl_zero(significand); + FMT_ASSERT(shift >= num_bits() - num_significand_bits(), + ""); + shift -= (num_bits() - num_significand_bits() - 2); + exponent = (std::numeric_limits::min_exponent - + num_significand_bits()) - + shift; + significand <<= shift; + } + + // Compute the first several nonzero decimal significand digits. + // We call the number we get the first segment. + const int k = info::kappa - dragonbox::floor_log10_pow2(exponent); + exp = -k; + const int beta = exponent + dragonbox::floor_log2_pow10(k); + uint64_t first_segment; + bool has_more_segments; + int digits_in_the_first_segment; + { + const auto r = dragonbox::umul192_upper128( + significand << beta, dragonbox::get_cached_power(k)); + first_segment = r.high(); + has_more_segments = r.low() != 0; + + // The first segment can have 18 ~ 19 digits. + if (first_segment >= 1000000000000000000ULL) { + digits_in_the_first_segment = 19; + } else { + // When it is of 18-digits, we align it to 19-digits by adding a bogus + // zero at the end. + digits_in_the_first_segment = 18; + first_segment *= 10; + } + } + + // Compute the actual number of decimal digits to print. + if (fixed) adjust_precision(precision, exp + digits_in_the_first_segment); + + // Use Dragon4 only when there might be not enough digits in the first + // segment. + if (digits_in_the_first_segment > precision) { + use_dragon = false; + + if (precision <= 0) { + exp += digits_in_the_first_segment; + + if (precision < 0) { + // Nothing to do, since all we have are just leading zeros. + buf.try_resize(0); + } else { + // We may need to round-up. + buf.try_resize(1); + if ((first_segment | static_cast(has_more_segments)) > + 5000000000000000000ULL) { + buf[0] = '1'; + } else { + buf[0] = '0'; + } + } + } // precision <= 0 + else { + exp += digits_in_the_first_segment - precision; + + // When precision > 0, we divide the first segment into three + // subsegments, each with 9, 9, and 0 ~ 1 digits so that each fits + // in 32-bits which usually allows faster calculation than in + // 64-bits. Since some compiler (e.g. MSVC) doesn't know how to optimize + // division-by-constant for large 64-bit divisors, we do it here + // manually. The magic number 7922816251426433760 below is equal to + // ceil(2^(64+32) / 10^10). + const uint32_t first_subsegment = static_cast( + dragonbox::umul128_upper64(first_segment, 7922816251426433760ULL) >> + 32); + const uint64_t second_third_subsegments = + first_segment - first_subsegment * 10000000000ULL; + + uint64_t prod; + uint32_t digits; + bool should_round_up; + int number_of_digits_to_print = precision > 9 ? 9 : precision; + + // Print a 9-digits subsegment, either the first or the second. + auto print_subsegment = [&](uint32_t subsegment, char* buffer) { + int number_of_digits_printed = 0; + + // If we want to print an odd number of digits from the subsegment, + if ((number_of_digits_to_print & 1) != 0) { + // Convert to 64-bit fixed-point fractional form with 1-digit + // integer part. The magic number 720575941 is a good enough + // approximation of 2^(32 + 24) / 10^8; see + // https://jk-jeon.github.io/posts/2022/12/fixed-precision-formatting/#fixed-length-case + // for details. + prod = ((subsegment * static_cast(720575941)) >> 24) + 1; + digits = static_cast(prod >> 32); + *buffer = static_cast('0' + digits); + number_of_digits_printed++; + } + // If we want to print an even number of digits from the + // first_subsegment, + else { + // Convert to 64-bit fixed-point fractional form with 2-digits + // integer part. The magic number 450359963 is a good enough + // approximation of 2^(32 + 20) / 10^7; see + // https://jk-jeon.github.io/posts/2022/12/fixed-precision-formatting/#fixed-length-case + // for details. + prod = ((subsegment * static_cast(450359963)) >> 20) + 1; + digits = static_cast(prod >> 32); + copy2(buffer, digits2(digits)); + number_of_digits_printed += 2; + } + + // Print all digit pairs. + while (number_of_digits_printed < number_of_digits_to_print) { + prod = static_cast(prod) * static_cast(100); + digits = static_cast(prod >> 32); + copy2(buffer + number_of_digits_printed, digits2(digits)); + number_of_digits_printed += 2; + } + }; + + // Print first subsegment. + print_subsegment(first_subsegment, buf.data()); + + // Perform rounding if the first subsegment is the last subsegment to + // print. + if (precision <= 9) { + // Rounding inside the subsegment. + // We round-up if: + // - either the fractional part is strictly larger than 1/2, or + // - the fractional part is exactly 1/2 and the last digit is odd. + // We rely on the following observations: + // - If fractional_part >= threshold, then the fractional part is + // strictly larger than 1/2. + // - If the MSB of fractional_part is set, then the fractional part + // must be at least 1/2. + // - When the MSB of fractional_part is set, either + // second_third_subsegments being nonzero or has_more_segments + // being true means there are further digits not printed, so the + // fractional part is strictly larger than 1/2. + if (precision < 9) { + uint32_t fractional_part = static_cast(prod); + should_round_up = fractional_part >= + data::fractional_part_rounding_thresholds + [8 - number_of_digits_to_print] || + ((fractional_part >> 31) & + ((digits & 1) | (second_third_subsegments != 0) | + has_more_segments)) != 0; + } + // Rounding at the subsegment boundary. + // In this case, the fractional part is at least 1/2 if and only if + // second_third_subsegments >= 5000000000ULL, and is strictly larger + // than 1/2 if we further have either second_third_subsegments > + // 5000000000ULL or has_more_segments == true. + else { + should_round_up = second_third_subsegments > 5000000000ULL || + (second_third_subsegments == 5000000000ULL && + ((digits & 1) != 0 || has_more_segments)); + } + } + // Otherwise, print the second subsegment. + else { + // Compilers are not aware of how to leverage the maximum value of + // second_third_subsegments to find out a better magic number which + // allows us to eliminate an additional shift. 1844674407370955162 = + // ceil(2^64/10) < ceil(2^64*(10^9/(10^10 - 1))). + const uint32_t second_subsegment = + static_cast(dragonbox::umul128_upper64( + second_third_subsegments, 1844674407370955162ULL)); + const uint32_t third_subsegment = + static_cast(second_third_subsegments) - + second_subsegment * 10; + + number_of_digits_to_print = precision - 9; + print_subsegment(second_subsegment, buf.data() + 9); + + // Rounding inside the subsegment. + if (precision < 18) { + // The condition third_subsegment != 0 implies that the segment was + // of 19 digits, so in this case the third segment should be + // consisting of a genuine digit from the input. + uint32_t fractional_part = static_cast(prod); + should_round_up = fractional_part >= + data::fractional_part_rounding_thresholds + [8 - number_of_digits_to_print] || + ((fractional_part >> 31) & + ((digits & 1) | (third_subsegment != 0) | + has_more_segments)) != 0; + } + // Rounding at the subsegment boundary. + else { + // In this case, the segment must be of 19 digits, thus + // the third subsegment should be consisting of a genuine digit from + // the input. + should_round_up = third_subsegment > 5 || + (third_subsegment == 5 && + ((digits & 1) != 0 || has_more_segments)); + } + } + + // Round-up if necessary. + if (should_round_up) { + ++buf[precision - 1]; + for (int i = precision - 1; i > 0 && buf[i] > '9'; --i) { + buf[i] = '0'; + ++buf[i - 1]; + } + if (buf[0] > '9') { + buf[0] = '1'; + if (fixed) + buf[precision++] = '0'; + else + ++exp; + } + } + buf.try_resize(to_unsigned(precision)); + } + } // if (digits_in_the_first_segment > precision) + else { + // Adjust the exponent for its use in Dragon4. + exp += digits_in_the_first_segment - 1; + } + } + if (use_dragon) { + auto f = basic_fp(); + bool is_predecessor_closer = specs.binary32 + ? f.assign(static_cast(value)) + : f.assign(converted_value); + if (is_predecessor_closer) dragon_flags |= dragon::predecessor_closer; + if (fixed) dragon_flags |= dragon::fixed; + // Limit precision to the maximum possible number of significant digits in + // an IEEE754 double because we don't need to generate zeros. + const int max_double_digits = 767; + if (precision > max_double_digits) precision = max_double_digits; + format_dragon(f, dragon_flags, precision, buf, exp); + } + if (!fixed && !specs.showpoint) { + // Remove trailing zeros. + auto num_digits = buf.size(); + while (num_digits > 0 && buf[num_digits - 1] == '0') { + --num_digits; + ++exp; + } + buf.try_resize(num_digits); + } + return exp; +} +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_float(OutputIt out, T value, + format_specs specs, locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt { - if (const_check(!is_supported_floating_point(value))) return out; float_specs fspecs = parse_float_type_spec(specs); fspecs.sign = specs.sign; if (detail::signbit(value)) { // value < 0 is false for NaN so use signbit. @@ -1995,7 +3599,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write(OutputIt out, T value, } if (!detail::isfinite(value)) - return write_nonfinite(out, detail::isinf(value), specs, fspecs); + return write_nonfinite(out, detail::isnan(value), specs, fspecs); if (specs.align == align::numeric && fspecs.sign) { auto it = reserve(out, 1); @@ -2008,7 +3612,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write(OutputIt out, T value, memory_buffer buffer; if (fspecs.format == float_format::hex) { if (fspecs.sign) buffer.push_back(detail::sign(fspecs.sign)); - snprintf_float(promote_float(value), specs.precision, fspecs, buffer); + format_hexfloat(convert_float(value), specs.precision, fspecs, buffer); return write_bytes(out, {buffer.data(), buffer.size()}, specs); } @@ -2020,53 +3624,59 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write(OutputIt out, T value, throw_format_error("number is too big"); else ++precision; + } else if (fspecs.format != float_format::fixed && precision == 0) { + precision = 1; } if (const_check(std::is_same())) fspecs.binary32 = true; - if (!is_fast_float()) fspecs.fallback = true; - int exp = format_float(promote_float(value), precision, fspecs, buffer); + int exp = format_float(convert_float(value), precision, fspecs, buffer); fspecs.precision = precision; - auto fp = big_decimal_fp{buffer.data(), static_cast(buffer.size()), exp}; - return write_float(out, fp, specs, fspecs, loc); + auto f = big_decimal_fp{buffer.data(), static_cast(buffer.size()), exp}; + return write_float(out, f, specs, fspecs, loc); +} + +template ::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write(OutputIt out, T value, format_specs specs, + locale_ref loc = {}) -> OutputIt { + if (const_check(!is_supported_floating_point(value))) return out; + return specs.localized && write_loc(out, value, specs, loc) + ? out + : write_float(out, value, specs, loc); } template ::value)> FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write(OutputIt out, T value) -> OutputIt { - if (is_constant_evaluated()) { - return write(out, value, basic_format_specs()); - } - + if (is_constant_evaluated()) return write(out, value, format_specs()); if (const_check(!is_supported_floating_point(value))) return out; - using floaty = conditional_t::value, double, T>; - using uint = typename dragonbox::float_info::carrier_uint; - auto bits = bit_cast(value); - auto fspecs = float_specs(); if (detail::signbit(value)) { fspecs.sign = sign::minus; value = -value; } - constexpr auto specs = basic_format_specs(); - uint mask = exponent_mask(); - if ((bits & mask) == mask) - return write_nonfinite(out, std::isinf(value), specs, fspecs); + constexpr auto specs = format_specs(); + using floaty = conditional_t::value, double, T>; + using floaty_uint = typename dragonbox::float_info::carrier_uint; + floaty_uint mask = exponent_mask(); + if ((bit_cast(value) & mask) == mask) + return write_nonfinite(out, std::isnan(value), specs, fspecs); auto dec = dragonbox::to_decimal(static_cast(value)); return write_float(out, dec, specs, fspecs, {}); } template ::value && + FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_floating_point::value && !is_fast_float::value)> inline auto write(OutputIt out, T value) -> OutputIt { - return write(out, value, basic_format_specs()); + return write(out, value, format_specs()); } template -auto write(OutputIt out, monostate, basic_format_specs = {}, - locale_ref = {}) -> OutputIt { +auto write(OutputIt out, monostate, format_specs = {}, locale_ref = {}) + -> OutputIt { FMT_ASSERT(false, ""); return out; } @@ -2085,28 +3695,6 @@ constexpr auto write(OutputIt out, const T& value) -> OutputIt { return write(out, to_string_view(value)); } -template ::value && - !std::is_same::value && - !std::is_same::value)> -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, T value) -> OutputIt { - auto abs_value = static_cast>(value); - bool negative = is_negative(value); - // Don't do -abs_value since it trips unsigned-integer-overflow sanitizer. - if (negative) abs_value = ~abs_value + 1; - int num_digits = count_digits(abs_value); - auto size = (negative ? 1 : 0) + static_cast(num_digits); - auto it = reserve(out, size); - if (auto ptr = to_pointer(it, size)) { - if (negative) *ptr++ = static_cast('-'); - format_decimal(ptr, abs_value, num_digits); - return out; - } - if (negative) *it++ = static_cast('-'); - it = format_decimal(it, abs_value, num_digits).end; - return base_iterator(out, it); -} - // FMT_ENABLE_IF() condition separated to workaround an MSVC bug. template < typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename T, @@ -2116,15 +3704,14 @@ template < type::custom_type, FMT_ENABLE_IF(check)> FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, T value) -> OutputIt { - return write( - out, static_cast::type>(value)); + return write(out, static_cast>(value)); } template ::value)> FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, T value, - const basic_format_specs& specs = {}, - locale_ref = {}) -> OutputIt { + const format_specs& specs = {}, locale_ref = {}) + -> OutputIt { return specs.type != presentation_type::none && specs.type != presentation_type::string ? write(out, value ? 1 : 0, specs, {}) @@ -2141,21 +3728,16 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, Char value) -> OutputIt { template FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS auto write(OutputIt out, const Char* value) -> OutputIt { - if (!value) { - throw_format_error("string pointer is null"); - } else { - out = write(out, basic_string_view(value)); - } + if (value) return write(out, basic_string_view(value)); + throw_format_error("string pointer is null"); return out; } template ::value)> -auto write(OutputIt out, const T* value, - const basic_format_specs& specs = {}, locale_ref = {}) - -> OutputIt { - check_pointer_type_spec(specs.type, error_handler()); - return write_ptr(out, to_uintptr(value), &specs); +auto write(OutputIt out, const T* value, const format_specs& specs = {}, + locale_ref = {}) -> OutputIt { + return write_ptr(out, bit_cast(value), &specs); } // A write overload that handles implicit conversions. @@ -2163,9 +3745,9 @@ template > FMT_CONSTEXPR auto write(OutputIt out, const T& value) -> enable_if_t< std::is_class::value && !is_string::value && - !std::is_same::value && - !std::is_same().map(value))>::value, + !is_floating_point::value && !std::is_same::value && + !std::is_same().map( + value))>>::value, OutputIt> { return write(out, arg_mapper().map(value)); } @@ -2175,12 +3757,8 @@ template enable_if_t::value == type::custom_type, OutputIt> { - using formatter_type = - conditional_t::value, - typename Context::template formatter_type, - fallback_formatter>; auto ctx = Context(out, {}, {}); - return formatter_type().format(value, ctx); + return typename Context::template formatter_type().format(value, ctx); } // An argument visitor that formats the argument and writes it via the output @@ -2209,7 +3787,7 @@ template struct arg_formatter { using context = buffer_context; iterator out; - const basic_format_specs& specs; + const format_specs& specs; locale_ref locale; template @@ -2234,12 +3812,6 @@ template struct custom_formatter { template void operator()(T) const {} }; -template -using is_integer = - bool_constant::value && !std::is_same::value && - !std::is_same::value && - !std::is_same::value>; - template class width_checker { public: explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR width_checker(ErrorHandler& eh) : handler_(eh) {} @@ -2289,55 +3861,12 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_dynamic_spec(FormatArg arg, ErrorHandler eh) -> int { } template -FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_arg(Context& ctx, ID id) -> - typename Context::format_arg { +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_arg(Context& ctx, ID id) -> decltype(ctx.arg(id)) { auto arg = ctx.arg(id); if (!arg) ctx.on_error("argument not found"); return arg; } -// The standard format specifier handler with checking. -template class specs_handler : public specs_setter { - private: - basic_format_parse_context& parse_context_; - buffer_context& context_; - - // This is only needed for compatibility with gcc 4.4. - using format_arg = basic_format_arg>; - - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_arg(auto_id) -> format_arg { - return detail::get_arg(context_, parse_context_.next_arg_id()); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_arg(int arg_id) -> format_arg { - parse_context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); - return detail::get_arg(context_, arg_id); - } - - FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_arg(basic_string_view arg_id) -> format_arg { - parse_context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); - return detail::get_arg(context_, arg_id); - } - - public: - FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_handler(basic_format_specs& specs, - basic_format_parse_context& parse_ctx, - buffer_context& ctx) - : specs_setter(specs), parse_context_(parse_ctx), context_(ctx) {} - - template FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) { - this->specs_.width = get_dynamic_spec( - get_arg(arg_id), context_.error_handler()); - } - - template FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(Id arg_id) { - this->specs_.precision = get_dynamic_spec( - get_arg(arg_id), context_.error_handler()); - } - - void on_error(const char* message) { context_.on_error(message); } -}; - template