diff --git a/.github/workflows/cd.yml b/.github/workflows/cd.yml
index 7cc2dd6..445c30f 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cd.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cd.yml
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ jobs:
         run: chmod +x ./gradlew
         working-directory: ./backend
 
-      - name: Build JAR without tests
+      - name: Build JAR with Gradle
         run: ./gradlew build -x test --no-daemon
         working-directory: ./backend
 
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Build Docker image
         run: |
-          docker build -t focussu-backend:latest ./backend
+          docker build -t focussu-backend:latest .
           docker tag focussu-backend:latest ${{ secrets.ECR_REPO_URI }}:latest
 
       - name: Push Docker image
diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 47c7d3b..fc125eb 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ jobs:
           java-version: 17
           distribution: temurin
 
-      - name: Grant execute permission to Gradle wrapper
+      - name: Grant permission to Gradle wrapper
         run: chmod +x gradlew
 
-      - name: Build JAR without tests
+      - name: Build without tests
         run: ./gradlew build -x test --no-daemon
diff --git a/backend/Dockerfile b/backend/Dockerfile
index 012449f..9852b4d 100644
--- a/backend/Dockerfile
+++ b/backend/Dockerfile
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
-# backend/Dockerfile
-
 FROM openjdk:17-slim
 WORKDIR /app
-
-# CI에서 빌드된 JAR을 그대로 사용
-COPY build/libs/*.jar app.jar
-
+COPY ./backend/build/libs/*.jar app.jar
 EXPOSE 80
-ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar", "app.jar"]
+ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar", "app.jar"]
\ No newline at end of file