diff --git a/.github/workflows/cd.yml b/.github/workflows/cd.yml
index d91188c..7cc2dd6 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cd.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cd.yml
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ jobs:
         run: chmod +x ./gradlew
         working-directory: ./backend
 
-      - name: Build JAR with Gradle
+      - name: Build JAR without tests
         run: ./gradlew build -x test --no-daemon
         working-directory: ./backend
 
diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 177a381..47c7d3b 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -25,5 +25,5 @@ jobs:
       - name: Grant execute permission to Gradle wrapper
         run: chmod +x gradlew
 
-      - name: Build without tests
+      - name: Build JAR without tests
         run: ./gradlew build -x test --no-daemon
diff --git a/backend/Dockerfile b/backend/Dockerfile
index 8c9d99a..012449f 100644
--- a/backend/Dockerfile
+++ b/backend/Dockerfile
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 # backend/Dockerfile
 
-# --- Stage 1: Build the JAR using Gradle ---
-FROM gradle:7.6.0-jdk17 AS builder
-WORKDIR /app
-COPY . .
-RUN gradle clean build -x test --no-daemon
-
-# --- Stage 2: Run the app using OpenJDK ---
 FROM openjdk:17-slim
 WORKDIR /app
-COPY --from=builder /app/build/libs/*.jar app.jar
+
+# CI에서 빌드된 JAR을 그대로 사용
+COPY build/libs/*.jar app.jar
+
 EXPOSE 80
 ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar", "app.jar"]