diff --git a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Client/ScaffoldingClient.swift b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Client/ScaffoldingClient.swift
index 79fbb09..b7d47d5 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Client/ScaffoldingClient.swift
+++ b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Client/ScaffoldingClient.swift
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ public final class ScaffoldingClient {
         try await heartbeat()
         try await fetchProtocols()
         
-        let serverPort: UInt16 = ByteBuffer(data: try await sendRequest("c:server_port").data).readUInt16()
+        let serverPort: UInt16 = try await sendRequest("c:server_port").parse(using: { try $0.readUInt16() })
         room.serverPort = serverPort
         Logger.info("Minecraft server is ready: 127.0.0.1:\(serverPort)")
     }
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ public final class ScaffoldingClient {
         try await heartbeat()
         try await fetchProtocols()
         
-        let serverPort: UInt16 = ByteBuffer(data: try await sendRequest("c:server_port").data).readUInt16()
+        let serverPort: UInt16 = try await sendRequest("c:server_port").parse(using: { try $0.readUInt16() })
         let localPort: UInt16 = try ConnectionUtil.getPort(serverPort)
         try easyTier.addPortForward(bind: "127.0.0.1:\(localPort)", destination: "\(serverNodeIp!):\(serverPort)")
         
@@ -195,14 +195,9 @@ public final class ScaffoldingClient {
     
     private func fetchProtocols() async throws {
         let response: Scaffolding.Response = try await sendRequest("c:protocols") { buf in
-            buf.writeData(protocols.joined(separator: "\0").data(using: .utf8)!)
+            buf.writeString(protocols.joined(separator: "\0"))
         }
-        guard let rawProtocols: String = response.text else {
-            Logger.error("Failed to parse c:protocols response")
-            self.serverProtocols = []
-            return
-        }
-        self.serverProtocols = rawProtocols.split(separator: "\0").map(String.init)
+        self.serverProtocols = try response.parse(using: { try $0.readString() }).split(separator: "\0").map(String.init)
     }
     
     private func assertReady() throws {
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Errors.swift b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Errors.swift
index c949ee5..3d1c6d0 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Errors.swift
+++ b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Errors.swift
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ public enum ConnectionError: LocalizedError, Equatable {
     case missingConnection
     case invalidConnectionState
     case failedToAllocatePort
+    case notEnoughBytes
+    case failedToDecodeString
     
     public var errorDescription: String? {
         switch self {
@@ -47,6 +49,18 @@ public enum ConnectionError: LocalizedError, Equatable {
                 bundle: Bundle.module,
                 comment: "端口分配失败"
             )
+        case .notEnoughBytes:
+            return NSLocalizedString(
+                "ConnectionError.notEnoughBytes",
+                bundle: Bundle.module,
+                comment: "ByteBuffer 读取即将越界"
+            )
+        case .failedToDecodeString:
+            return NSLocalizedString(
+                "ConnectionError.failedToDecodeString",
+                bundle: Bundle.module,
+                comment: "解析 UTF-8 字符串失败"
+            )
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Scaffolding.swift b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Scaffolding.swift
index bd6ea81..c29dc10 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Scaffolding.swift
+++ b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Scaffolding.swift
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ public final class Scaffolding {
     ) async throws -> Response {
         let buffer: ByteBuffer = ByteBuffer()
         buffer.writeUInt8(UInt8(type.count))
-        buffer.writeData(type.data(using: .utf8)!)
+        buffer.writeString(type)
         let bodyBuffer: ByteBuffer = ByteBuffer()
         try body(bodyBuffer)
         buffer.writeUInt32(UInt32(bodyBuffer.data.count))
@@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ public final class Scaffolding {
         Task {
             do {
                 let headerBuffer: ByteBuffer = .init(data: try await ConnectionUtil.receiveData(from: connection, length: 5, timeout: timeout))
-                let status: UInt8 = headerBuffer.readUInt8()
-                let bodyLength: Int = .init(headerBuffer.readUInt32())
+                let status: UInt8 = try headerBuffer.readUInt8()
+                let bodyLength: Int = .init(try headerBuffer.readUInt32())
                 if bodyLength == 0 {
                     completion(.success(.init(status: 0, data: .init())))
                     return
@@ -117,7 +117,6 @@ public final class Scaffolding {
     public final class Response {
         public let status: UInt8
         public let data: Data
-        public var text: String? { String(data: data, encoding: .utf8) }
         
         /// 根据响应状态码与响应体创建响应。
         /// - Parameters:
@@ -138,6 +137,10 @@ public final class Scaffolding {
             body(buffer)
             self.data = buffer.data
         }
+        
+        public func parse<T>(using parser: (ByteBuffer) throws -> T) rethrows -> T {
+            return try parser(ByteBuffer(data: data))
+        }
     }
     
     private init() {
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Server/RequestHandler.swift b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Server/RequestHandler.swift
index 8881164..bd3c5a8 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Server/RequestHandler.swift
+++ b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Server/RequestHandler.swift
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public class RequestHandler {
             responseBuffer.writeUInt8(255)
             let message: String = "Unknown request"
             responseBuffer.writeUInt32(UInt32(message.count))
-            responseBuffer.writeData(message.data(using: .utf8)!)
+            responseBuffer.writeString(message)
             return
         }
         
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public class RequestHandler {
         
         registerHandler(for: "c:protocols") { sender, requestBody in
             let protocols: String = Array(self.handlers.keys).joined(separator: "\0")
-            return .init(status: 0, data: protocols.data(using: .utf8)!)
+            return .init(status: 0) { $0.writeString(protocols) }
         }
         
         registerHandler(for: "c:server_port") { sender, requestBody in
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Server/ScaffoldingServer.swift b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Server/ScaffoldingServer.swift
index b1d6746..b14b634 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Server/ScaffoldingServer.swift
+++ b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Server/ScaffoldingServer.swift
@@ -185,11 +185,11 @@ public final class ScaffoldingServer {
             let headerBuffer: ByteBuffer = .init()
             headerBuffer.writeData(try await ConnectionUtil.receiveData(from: connection, length: 1))
             
-            let typeLength: Int = Int(headerBuffer.readUInt8())
+            let typeLength: Int = Int(try headerBuffer.readUInt8())
             headerBuffer.writeData(try await ConnectionUtil.receiveData(from: connection, length: typeLength + 4))
-            guard let type = String(data: headerBuffer.readData(length: typeLength), encoding: .utf8) else { return }
+            let type: String = try headerBuffer.readString(typeLength)
             
-            let bodyLength: Int = Int(headerBuffer.readUInt32())
+            let bodyLength: Int = Int(try headerBuffer.readUInt32())
             let bodyData: Data = try await ConnectionUtil.receiveData(from: connection, length: bodyLength)
             
             let responseBuffer: ByteBuffer = .init()
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/ByteBuffer.swift b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Util/ByteBuffer.swift
similarity index 62%
rename from Sources/SwiftScaffolding/ByteBuffer.swift
rename to Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Util/ByteBuffer.swift
index ba7c7df..2e66326 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/ByteBuffer.swift
+++ b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/Util/ByteBuffer.swift
@@ -31,36 +31,54 @@ public class ByteBuffer {
     /// 读取 `n` 个字节的数据
     /// - Parameter length: 读取的数据长度
     /// - Returns: 长度为 `length` 字节的 `Data`
-    public func readData(length: Int) -> Data {
-        if length == 0 { return Data() }
-        defer { index += length }
-        return data.subdata(in: index..<index + length)
+    public func readData(length: any BinaryInteger) throws -> Data {
+        guard let intLength: Int = .init(exactly: length) else {
+            throw ConnectionError.notEnoughBytes
+        }
+        if intLength == 0 { return Data() }
+        if index + intLength > data.count {
+            throw ConnectionError.notEnoughBytes
+        }
+        defer { index += intLength }
+        return data.subdata(in: index..<index + intLength)
     }
     
     /// 读取一个 `UInt8`
     /// - Returns: UInt8
-    public func readUInt8() -> UInt8 {
-        let data: Data = readData(length: 1)
+    public func readUInt8() throws -> UInt8 {
+        let data: Data = try readData(length: 1)
         let value: UInt8 = data.withUnsafeBytes { $0.load(as: UInt8.self) }
         return value
     }
     
     /// 读取一个 `UInt16`（大端序）
     /// - Returns: UInt16
-    public func readUInt16() -> UInt16 {
-        let data: Data = readData(length: 2)
+    public func readUInt16() throws -> UInt16 {
+        let data: Data = try readData(length: 2)
         let value: UInt16 = data.withUnsafeBytes { $0.load(as: UInt16.self).bigEndian }
         return value
     }
     
     /// 读取一个 `UInt32`（大端序）
     /// - Returns: UInt32
-    public func readUInt32() -> UInt32 {
-        let data: Data = readData(length: 4)
+    public func readUInt32() throws -> UInt32 {
+        let data: Data = try readData(length: 4)
         let value: UInt32 = data.withUnsafeBytes { $0.load(as: UInt32.self).bigEndian }
         return value
     }
     
+    /// 读取一个 **UTF-8** 字符串。
+    ///
+    /// - Parameter length: 字符串长度。
+    public func readString(_ length: (any BinaryInteger)? = nil) throws -> String {
+        let length: any BinaryInteger = length ?? data.count
+        let data: Data = try readData(length: length)
+        guard let string: String = .init(data: data, encoding: .utf8) else {
+            throw ConnectionError.failedToDecodeString
+        }
+        return string
+    }
+    
     // MARK: - 写入
     
     /// 写入一段 `Data`
@@ -92,4 +110,10 @@ public class ByteBuffer {
         let d: Data = Data(bytes: &v, count: MemoryLayout<UInt32>.size)
         writeData(d)
     }
+    
+    /// 写入一个 **UTF-8** 字符串。
+    public func writeString(_ str: String) {
+        let data: Data = str.data(using: .utf8)!
+        writeData(data)
+    }
 }
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/en.lproj/Localizable.strings b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/en.lproj/Localizable.strings
index 8fa55a3..7ab8f6f 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/en.lproj/Localizable.strings
+++ b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/en.lproj/Localizable.strings
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 "ConnectionError.connectionClosed" = "The connection was closed.";
 "ConnectionError.connectionIsNotReady" = "The connection is not established, or the connection state is invalid.";
 "ConnectionError.failedToAllocatePort" = "Failed to allocate port.";
+"ConnectionError.notEnoughBytes" = "The peer did not send enough data.";
+"ConnectionError.failedToDecodeString" = "Failed to decode string.";
 
 "RoomError.invalidRoomCode" = "The room code was invalid.";
 "RoomError.roomClosed" = "The room has been closed, or the network is unstable.";
diff --git a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/zh-Hans.lproj/Localizable.strings b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/zh-Hans.lproj/Localizable.strings
index 7cd1e77..7e963b4 100644
--- a/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/zh-Hans.lproj/Localizable.strings
+++ b/Sources/SwiftScaffolding/zh-Hans.lproj/Localizable.strings
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 "ConnectionError.connectionClosed" = "连接被关闭。";
 "ConnectionError.connectionIsNotReady" = "连接未被建立，或者连接状态异常。";
 "ConnectionError.failedToAllocatePort" = "端口分配失败。";
+"ConnectionError.notEnoughBytes" = "对端未发送足够长的数据。";
+"ConnectionError.failedToDecodeString" = "解析字符串失败。";
 
 "RoomError.invalidRoomCode" = "无效的房间码。";
 "RoomError.roomClosed" = "房间已被关闭，或者网络不稳定。";